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ICDP International Continental Scientific Drilling Program

Learn about funding strategies, essential elements, and operational support for the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) managed by GFZ Potsdam, ensuring international cooperation and cutting-edge research.

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ICDP International Continental Scientific Drilling Program

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  1. ICDP International Continental Scientific Drilling Program Funding and Support Uli Harms; ICDP; GFZ Potsdam ulrich@gfz-potsdam.de www.icdp-online.org

  2. Scientific Themes and Projects ICDP Management & Operational Support

  3. ICDP Management & Operational Support

  4. ICDP International Continental Scientific Drilling Program ICDP Funding, 1. Leg: Grants to cover parts of the operatioal costs $$$$$$ - €€€€€€

  5. Funding Strategies of ICDP: Due to limited resources in ICDP, funds are granted for project development and drilling-related expen-ses, but not for science support. • Foster International Cooperation and Project Development through Workshops (seed money to lift projects) • Form partnerships with other scientific, private, governmental or industry groups for project funding • Direct money to drilling and drill site operations, technical on-site support, facilitiy and data management support through OSG ICDP Management & Operational Support

  6. Objectives • To obtain secure funding for an effective planning, implementation and execution of a viable strategic drilling program • to meet scientific objectives of socio-economic significance • to identify sites for international cooperation in scientific drilling and thus • to provide a cost effective means of answering key scientific questions in the ICDP´s priority fields • to ensure that appropriate pre-site surveys are carried out to provide a core of technical support for drilling projects • to facilitate their effective planning and operation ICDP Management & Operational Support

  7. Essential Elements of ICDP: • ICDP is a Science-driven Program featuring: • Unsolicitaed Proposals • Peer Reviews by independant Science Advisory Group • Priorities are based on: • Scientific Merit - Technical Feasibility - Budget Realities - Relevance to Societal Issues - Degree of International Coordination - Educational Potential • Funds and Operational Support of scientific teams to provide flexible, low-cost drilling capabilities • GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam (Executive Agency) Management and Finances - Operational Support Group ICDP Management & Operational Support

  8. Membership development GOVERNMENTAL: • China since 1996 • Germany since 1996 • USA since 1996 • Japan since 1998 • Mexico since 1999 • Poland since 1999 • Canada since 2000 • Austria since 2001 • Iceland since 2001 LIAISON: • UNESCO since 1996 INDUSTRIAL: • Schlumberger since 2000 • UNDER NEGOTIATION: • Norway committed • Spain negotiating • Italy negotiating • Scandinavia negotiating a NORDIC consortium • Belgium pending • Netherlands pending • Greece, Czech under consideration • England, France discussing ICDP Management & Operational Support

  9. An example: Mallik New energy research drilling program, conducted by an academic-authority-industry consortium

  10. ICDP Management & Operational Support

  11. Mallik gas hydrate research well Production properties and climatic effects of continental permafrost bound methan hydrate in the Canadian arctic Richards Island, Mackenzie Delta, Northwest Territories, Canada, on the shore of the Beaufort Sea in the Canadian arctic,69o 27’ 40.7” N, 134o 39’ 30.4” W. Permafrost is 640 m thick at the well location and mean annual air temperatures are about –10°C. Ground elevation: ~1.3 m. ICDP Management & Operational Support

  12. ICDP Management & Operational Support

  13. Mallik gas hydrate research well • Consortium partners: • Japan National Oil Corporation (JNOC) • GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam (GFZ) • Geological Survey of Canada (GSC) • United States Geological Survey (USGS) • United States Department of the Energy (USDOE) • India Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MOPNG) • International Continental Drilling Program (ICDP) • Well operator: Japan Petroleum Exploration Company • Science Program Operator: Geological Survey of Canada ICDP Management & Operational Support

  14. ICDP International Continental Scientific Drilling Program ICDP funding: 2. Leg Operational support and equipment pool

  15. ICDP Operational Support Group • Main Functions: • Provide technical and scientific liaison to SAG • Provide technical and managerial assistance to PI´s • Support for scientific and engineering drill site operations • Support for field facility for sample description and handling • Provide a readily accessible ICDP data management system ICDP Management & Operational Support

  16. Drilling Equipment • Logging Equipment • On-Site Science Facilities • Information Management • Courses and Workshops Equipment Pool

  17. Two examples: Donghai, China and Yaxcoil, Mexico ICDP engineering and drilling support

  18. Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project • Program Plan: • Site selection 1997 • Pre pilot holes (500 & 1000 m) drilled in 1999 • Technical Planning since 2000 • 1. ICDP funding in late 2000 (scanner) • 2 km Pilot hole spud in: July 2001 • 5 km Main hole spud in: 2003 ICDP Management & Operational Support

  19. Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Project • Pilot and Main hole • major bit size: • 9 1/2´´, 241 mm • 6 1/8´´, 156 mm ICDP Management & Operational Support

  20. CCSDP ZJ70D electrical rig • 7000 m capacity • 450 tons hookload • 220 t DP load capacity • 2000 HP drawworks • 2 x 1180 KW pumps • Stepless rotary table • 4 x 975 KW generators • 43.3 m total height • 7.6 m floor height Zhongyuan Oilfield Third Drilling Engineering Company, Lankao, Henan, PRC ICDP Management & Operational Support

  21. Chicxulub Scientific Drilling Project ICDP Management & Operational Support

  22. Chicxulub Drilling Project • Domestic Workover Drill Rig: EP-007 (IDECO): • 110 tons hook load capacity • 450 HP drawworks • 350 RPM rotary table • 1 x 350 HP pump unit • Standard shale shakers & mud system (no centrifuge) • 3000 psi blowout preventer • < 400 m 150 rpm 121/4´´ inset bit / water based bentonite mud • > 400 m 300 rpm 98 mm intergr. dia. core bit /polymer mud ICDP Management & Operational Support

  23. DRILLING CASING 10 m 17,5´´ 10 m 1,38´´ Cemented to Surface No Coring 400 m 12,25´´ 400 m 9,63´´ Logging CARBONATE Liner Optional Drilling and Casing Scheme: Chicxulub Drilling Project 800 m 7´´ 800 m 12,25´´ IMPACT MELT Complete coring Logging 1800 m 3,85´´ ICDP Management & Operational Support

  24. Chicxulub SDP drilling plan Plan: • 69 days of operations (> ~1800 m depth) • 6 days, 400 m rotary drilling/logging/casing/cementing • 2 days HDCS integration in drill rig • 58 days of coring (incl. tripping) • 78 days of operations, (2001/12/09 -2002/02/24) • 6 days, 400 m rotary drill/logging/casing/cem. / 311 mm • 2 days HDCS integration in drill rig • 57 days of coring (2001/12/30 - 2002/02/24) incl. / • 97,8 mm til 993 m depth 75,7 mm til 1510.9 m • 16 days of „casing“ and standby (2002/01/20 to 2002/02/06) ~ 1100 m core ICDP Management & Operational Support

  25. Logging, on site science, data mangement ICDP Slimhole Sondes: • Resistivity DLL dual laterolog 150°C / 80 MPa resistivity deep & shallow • Sonic BCS borehole comp. Sonic 150°C / 80 MPa • Magnetic MS magnetic susceptibility 150°C / 80 MPa • Nuclear GR total gamma activity 150°C / 80 MPa SGR gamma spectrum 150°C / 80 MPa Uranium/Thorium/Potassium • Geometry/ DIP 4-arm dipmeter 150°C / 80 MPa Structure w/ 4 indep. readings + orientation • Telemetry TS telemetry sub / GR 150°C / 120 MPa incl. motion detector ICDP Management & Operational Support

  26. Logging infrastructure: • Permanent staff • cables & winches • data acquisition • workshops ICDP Management & Operational Support In Germany

  27. Mobile Field Lab: • Core repository: • Racks, core boxes ? • Sampling devices ? • Core measurements: • GeoTek Logger  • Gas analyses  • In situ conditions  • Communication: • Data; Medivac ? • Logging devices: • Downhole tools  • Winch & cable  • Data acquisition  • Core description: • Data system  • Core scanner  • Microscopy ? • AC/DC & H2O: • Rig • Infrastructure: • 3 equipped containers + tend ? ICDP Management & Operational Support

  28. ICDP Equipment Pool: DIS • Drilling Information System DISGFZ • Extended Drilling Information System • ICDP Clearinghouse • ICDP Data Warehouse • Data and Information Manager, permanent • Software Engineer, permanent • Database Administrator, permanent • Project Manager (Clearinghouse), permanent • System Administrator, permanent • Data curators (projects) • Software Engineers (projects) • Plus the backing GFZ Data Center (DC) ICDP Management & Operational Support

  29. ICDP Equipment Pool: eXtended DIS drill phase scientific evaluation publication phase ICDP Management & Operational Support

  30. Currently active or approved projects 12. 2001 06. 2002 12. 2002 02. 2002 06. 2001 11. 2001 03. 2002 01. 2003 05. 2001 ICDP Management & Operational Support

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