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HOW TO DRAW A LEVEL SCHEME ? or ABOUT THE NATURE OF GAMMA-RAY SPECTROSCOPY DATA N. NICA TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY. ? ? ?. Concept: Data Evaluation - Rearguard of Research. ENSDF-NDS data evaluation (sponsor: NNDC)

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  1. HOW TO DRAW A LEVEL SCHEME ?orABOUT THE NATURE OF GAMMA-RAY SPECTROSCOPY DATAN. NICATEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY ???

  2. Concept: Data Evaluation - Rearguard of Research • ENSDF-NDS data evaluation (sponsor: NNDC) • Quantitative improvement of data through ICC precise measurement (sponsor: Texas A&M University) • Qualitative reassessment of significance in γ-ray spectroscopy data (measurement & data research; sponsor: HOBBY)

  3. Level Schemes171Yb 155Er

  4. g-gCoincidence Matrix

  5. g-gCoincidence Matrix

  6. DEg DistributionRepeatability Non-repeatability

  7. Distribution of distances D(dist)of DEg distributionRepeatability Non-repeatability

  8. ΔEγ Differential Distributions -10:10 keV, 0.1 keV/ch -50:50 keV, 1 keV/ch -200:200 keV, 40 keV/ch

  9. Repeatability is an Overabundant Property: • Affecting the bulk of data • Sampled manifold repeatability experimental coincidence data and published data level schemes • It is not outstanding or astounding • Can not be seen in 1D gate spectra • It is dissimulated in 2D coincidence data • Observance & understanding are gradual and cumulative • It is the “tissue” rotational structures are made of • General property that can not be reduced to known phenomena • Does not contradict but include known physics REPEATABILITY IS THE TRUE NATURE OF GAMMA-RAY SPECTROSCOPY DATA

  10. Consequences on levels schemes

  11. Comparison of Fluctuation Analysis Method (FAM) and ΔEγ Distribution Method (2DΔEγ)

  12. - Macroscopic-microscopic paradigm(order-random) : - Macro = liquid drop = order = “8c” effective rotor periodic ridges distance - Micro = quantum shell = randomness = ridges dispersion - LS: Juxtaposition of single rotational bands - Deformed potential - Classical-Quantum - Clumsy & non-visual sense - Data: Exclusive & Linear - Passive Data & Active Theory Complete recursive order paradigm (fractal-likeorder-order-order…): - Regular(0) “8c” distances - Regular(i), i=1,2,…(?) shorter distances (modulo repeatability) - LS: Complete tissue-integrated rotational structures - Geometry of recursive scales - Geometry <=> Relativity (?) - Beauty & restored visual sense - Data: Inclusive & Correlative - Balanced Data & Theory FAM2D ΔEγ GOD PLAY DICEGOD DOES NOT PLAY DICE

  13. Conclusion • Repeatability is the true nature of the nuclear spectroscopy data • Allowing a full decomposability “modulo repeatability” of the data • Showing a general recursive inter-level (inter-band) correlation property • Leading to a fully correlated structure of levels • Including non-contradictorily the known nuclear rotation phenomena • And restoring a sense of visuability to the quantum level of nuclear structure

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