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Respiration and Excretion

Respiration and Excretion. Test Review. Comparison of Capillary Function in Alveoli and Nephrons. A colorless, odorless gas that is produced when tobacco is burned. Carbon monoxide. A passageway for both air and food. pharynx.

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Respiration and Excretion

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  1. Respiration and Excretion Test Review

  2. Comparison of Capillary Function in Alveoli and Nephrons

  3. A colorless, odorless gas that is produced when tobacco is burned

  4. Carbon monoxide

  5. A passageway for both air and food

  6. pharynx

  7. Tiny hairlike structures that sweep mucus from the nose into the throat

  8. cilia

  9. A physical dependence on a substance such as nicotine

  10. addiction

  11. The passages that direct air into the lungs

  12. bronchi

  13. This is part of both the respiratory system and the digestive system

  14. pharynx

  15. Where gas exchange occurs

  16. alveoli

  17. The saclike muscular organ that stores urine

  18. Urinary bladder

  19. Air moves into the lungs primarily due to the action or rib muscles and this muscle

  20. diaphragm

  21. Paired organs that produce sound when moving air causes them to vibrate

  22. Vocal cords

  23. The major organs of the excretory system

  24. kidneys

  25. The process where your body uses glucose and oxygen to produce energy

  26. respiration

  27. The waste chemical that comes from the breakdown of proteins in the body

  28. urea

  29. The disease in which lung tissue is permanently destroyed

  30. emphysema

  31. A dark, sticky substance produced when tobacco burns

  32. tar

  33. Narrow tubes where urine flows out of the kidneys

  34. ureters

  35. Where the chemical process called respiration takes place

  36. Body’s cells

  37. What does the respiratory system move into the body?

  38. oxygen

  39. Name the four organs of excretion

  40. Kidneys Lungs Skin Liver

  41. Which organ of excretion is important for maintaining water balance in the body?

  42. kidneys

  43. Explain how oxygen moves from outside the body to the blood cells. (7 parts)

  44. Nose Pharynx Trachea Bronchi Lungs Alveoli cells

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