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This document discusses common problems encountered in film coating processes for pharmaceutical tablets, such as issues with bed temperature, spray rates, and pigment ratios. It highlights methods to enhance coating quality, including raising bed temperature, adjusting air volume, and optimizing the use of plasticizers and polymers. Key factors like drying parameters and spray nozzle sizes are examined for their impact on coating effectiveness. Solutions to improve film strength, pigment dispersion, and quality of lake color are also presented for industry professionals.
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Problems observed and Faced in film coating
Raise Bed Temperature • Raise Process Air Volume • Reduce Spray Rate
Correct Plasticiser • Dye Concentration 1. Lake colour quality
Replace Worn Punches 1. Correct Combination of Polymer strength 2. Reduce Pigment Ratio
1.Correct Ratio of Plasticiser & Polymers.2. Use Combinationof Different polymers
Control Spray Rate • Control Speed of the Pan • Drying Parameters • Tablets without • Flat surface
Correct Pigment content • Improve Film Strength • Quality of Lake Colour • Quality of Plasticizer
Check Spray nozzle size / Droplet size • Better homogenization of • Polymers / Plasticizers / Pigment
1. Check Spray nozzle size 1. Better dispersion of pigments
Reduce the spray rate . • Lower the Solid content .
Reduce spray rate • Improve drying condition • Increase pan speed
Check slide bars and baffles • Ensure proper rolling of • tablets to provide uniform coating