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Injuries to the Hip and Pelvis

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Injuries to the Hip and Pelvis

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    1. 1 Chapter 14 Injuries to the Hip and Pelvis

    2. 2 Anatomy Review Primary Hip Structures Ilium Ischium Pubis Innominate bone

    3. 3 Anatomy Review (continued) Functions of the pelvis include: Attachment of lower extremities. Protection of internal organs. Muscle attachments. Birth process, in females. Joints (other than hip) Sacroiliac Pubic symphysis

    4. 4 Anatomy Review (continued) Major Nerves Femoral Sciatic Obturator (not shown) Saphenous Tibial Peroneal Plantar nerves (not shown) Digital nerves

    5. 5 Anatomy Review (continued) Major Vessels External iliac Femoral Deep profunda femoral (not shown) Saphenous vein Popliteal Anterior tibial Posterior tibial Dorsalis pedis Plantar

    6. 6 Anatomy Review (continued) Posterior Muscles Gluteals-- maximus, medius, minimus Deep external rotators-- piriformis, gemelli, obturators, quadratus femoris Hamstrings-- biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus

    7. 7 Anatomy Review (continued) Anterior Muscles Psoas major & minor Iliacus Pectineus Adductors -- magnus, longus, brevis

    8. 8 Anatomy Review (continued) Anterior Muscles (continued) Gracilis Tensor fascia latae Quadriceps -- vastus muscles, rectus femoris

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