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Electricity and Water Sector in Oman 3 rd Oman Economic Forum April 2012

الهيئة العـامة للكهـرباء والميـاه. Public Authority for Electricity & Water. Electricity and Water Sector in Oman 3 rd Oman Economic Forum April 2012. by: Mohammed Al Mahrouqi PAEW Chairman. Agenda. Introduction about PAEW Water sector in Oman Electricity Sector Renewable Energy.

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Electricity and Water Sector in Oman 3 rd Oman Economic Forum April 2012

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  1. الهيئة العـامة للكهـرباء والميـاه Public Authority for Electricity & Water Electricity and Water Sector in Oman3rdOman Economic ForumApril 2012 by: Mohammed Al Mahrouqi PAEW Chairman Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  2. Agenda • Introduction about PAEW • Water sector in Oman • Electricity Sector • Renewable Energy Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  3. PAEW strategic objectives • To secure the production of potable water in the Unrelated Water Sector in accordance with the Oman standards and proportionate to the expansion of development and population growth. • To activate the Government's policy in respect of securing electricity supply to the greatest portion of society. • To activate and consolidate Government policy in respect of the development of both the unrelated water and the electricity and related water sectors and to promote them and utilise technology in these two areas. • To encourage the private sector to invest in both the unrelated water and the electricity and related water sectors. • To develop human resources in the Authority. Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  4. PAEW Water Coverage Area Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  5. PAEW’s water supply system Muscat Governorate Regional areas • Population: 735,000 • 230km of transmission pipeline • 2,106 km of distribution pipeline • Approximately 143,000 consumer accounts in 2010 • Population: 1,709,000* • 1,900 km of transmission pipeline • 2,900 km of distribution pipeline • Approximately 94,000 consumer accounts in 2010 Total Consumption 102 Mm3/year Note: * Excluding Dhofar region and SoharWilayat Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  6. PAEW’s water supply system • Seawater desalination represents 70% of the total drinking water production, of which 10% is produced by PAEW through approximately 30 RO • Wells provide 30% of the total water supply in the country (less than 10% in Muscat) • 90% of the water is distributed through pipes and 10% through tankers Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  7. Growth in Water Demand and Supply Interconnected Zone Source - Strategic Business Planning: Master Plan , PAEW- (VEOLIA Water) , Version 0.1, Jan 2012 Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  8. Capital Program - Infrastructure Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  9. IWP Water projects : • Al Ghubra IWP, capacity of 191,000 M3/d , COD by 2014. • Al Suwayq IWP, capacity of 225,000 M3/d , COD by 2016. • Quraiyat IWP, capacity of 180,000 m3/d, COD 2018. • WadiDhiqa Treatment Plant, Capacity of 67,000 m3/d, COD by 2015. Total Investment required 720 M USD

  10. Directionof payments • Water Departments pay PWP • for bulk purchases of desalinated water charged at a cost reflective Bulk Supply Tariff (BST); • Water BST includes the PWP’s costs of water procurement activities Water Departments Subsidy Al Rusail Power Company SAOC Oman Power & Water Procurement Company SAOC Wadi Jizzi Power Company SAOC Muscat Electricity Distribution Company SAOC • Discos pay PWP for • bulk purchases of electricity charged at a cost reflective Bulk Supply Tariff (BST); • Electricity BST includes PWP’s costs of electricity procurement activities • PWP pays Production Facilities for • Capacity and Output in accordance with terms of PPA/PWPA • Ancillary Services United Power Company SAOG Majan Electricity Company SAOC Al Kamil Power Company SAOG Al Ghubrah Power & Desalination Company SAOC Mazoon Electricity Company SAOC Oman Electricity Transmission Company SAOC ACWA Power Barka SAOG Sohar Power Company SAOC • Production Facilities & Others pay OETC for • Connection to Transmission System • Discos pay OETC for • Connection to OETC’s Transmission System (Distribution business) • Use of OETC’s Transmission System (Supply business) Customers Others (Sohar II, Barka III and Sur) All intra sector transactions: (i) regulated & (ii) cost reflective (no direct subsidy) Oman Electricity Business Structure - MIS SMN Barka SAOG Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  11. Electricity Sector - Ownership Private Investors Public Shareholding Ministry of Finance ACWA Power Barka SAOG 65 % 35 % 100 % 0.01 % 65 % 35 % Al Kamil Power Company Electricity Holding Company SAOC 60 % 40 % United Power Company 99.99 % 65 % Sohar Power Company 3 %5 35 % Rusail Power Company 65% Ghubrah Power and Desalination Company Oman Power and Water Procurement Company SAOC 65 % Barka II Power Company 35 % WadiJizzi Power Company Rural Areas Electricity Company SAOC 100 % SoharII Power Company Muscat Electricity Distribution Company 100 % BarkaIII Power Company Mazoon Electricity Company 100 % Key: Sur Power Company Majan Electricity Company 100 % Sembcorb (Salalah IWPP) Oman Electricity Transmission Company SAOC Remains in Government ownership Dhofar Power Company SAOC Slated for privatization Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  12. Expected Electricity Consumption - MIS Projected Compound Growth Rate 8% Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  13. Consumption Breakdown - MIS Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  14. Privatization Trend in Electricity and Related water Sector (MW of generation capacity) 2.6 Billion Omani RialsPrivate Sector Investment (6.7 Billion USD) 100 per cent Private Sector Ownership Public Authority for Electricity and Water April 25

  15. Future Key challenges • Rapid Growth • Subsidized electricity permitted tariff • Fuel availability & cost Uncertainty Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  16. New IPP projects : • New green-field IWPP plant in Salalah, capacity of 445 MW, COD 2012 • Two new green-field IPPs in Barka & Sohar , capacity of 745 MW each, COD by 2013. • New green-field IPP plant in Sur, capacity of 2000 MW, COD 2014 • New green-field IPP plant in Musandam, capacity of 120 MW, COD 2014 Projects under study: • Duqum IWPP • Salalah IPP (Phase II) OPWP 7-year statement is available on www.omanpwp.com

  17. Renewable Energy in Oman • The Government of Oman has clearly stated its support for the implementation of renewable energy initiatives in Oman • A ministerial committee has been established to oversee and coordinate efforts • The Authority for Electricity Regulation (AER) commissioned a study to investigate the potential for renewable energy projects in the electricity sector. Thefull study is available on AER web site www.aer-oman.org • The Public Authority for Electricity and Water is taking steps to implement solar and wind energy projects, to coordinate efforts to identify the need for research and development and to identify the need for policy and other support mechanisms • Oman Power and Water Procurement (OPWP) is collecting data from two sites (at Manah and Adam) to support development of future solar projects. Preliminary data available on OPWP web site, www.omanpwp.com. Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  18. Study on Renewable Energy Resources - 2008 Objectives: • To provide an overview of renewable sources of energy in Oman & the potential use of renewable energy for electricity production • To provide a platform for developing renewable energy policies for Oman Findings: • Significant potential from: Solar &Wind • Limited potential from: Biogas, Geothermal &Wave Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  19. Large Scale Solar Power Project Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  20. RE way forwarded Policy & Strategy Project Implementation Capacity Building R & D Industrial Human Resources University Program Engineering and O & M Skills 3. Reservoir & Development 4. Utilities experience Pilot Projects (RAECO) 100 – 200 MW Solar Plant (Grid Connected) Wind Monitoring Program Wind farm Green Buildings • Developing Policy for R.E development • R & D Policy • Regulatory review R.E Desalination Hybrid Solutions Solar Cooling Focused research on specific technologies Row material extractions Manufacturing added value Benchmark/Knowledge sharing Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  21. Key Strategic Initiatives undertaken by PAEW • Energy Balance & Fuel Diversity: • Developing Long term electricity Plan • Diversifying Sources of Fuel • Promoting fuel efficiency – conversions to CCGT • Renewable Energy & Efficiency Initiatives: • Large Scale Solar Plant • Pilot Projects • Energy Efficiency & Conservation • Research & Development Public Authority for Electricity and Water

  22. Thank you Public Authority for Electricity and Water

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