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1. Responding to the Needs of Aboriginal Peoples:
A Conceptual Framework
Presented to University Council
December 13, 2001
3. The University of Saskatchewan has a strong track record in responding to the needs of Aboriginal peoples based on its academic programs and its people.
Our audit of programs indicates:
a wide range of instructional programs, many leading-edge and nationally acclaimed. Many of these programs have been available for many years.
a financial commitment in excess of $2.25 million (base budget), approximately $6.6 million in major contracts, about $300,000 in band-sponsored programs, and approximately $2.6 million in research funding.
4. There are, however, gaps in the academic programs we offer, and, more importantly, in our ability to meet the challenges identified in A Framework for Planning.
5. Consultations Inside the University Planning Committee:
Retreat (September, 1998)
Consultation with University community (March 1999)
Subcommittee on Aboriginal programs (November 2000)
Presidential initiatives:
Provostial subcommittee on Aboriginal programs (Fall, 2000)
Visit to University of Arizona and Arizona State (Fall 2000)
Provincial tour
Meetings with program heads on campus
Meetings with external agencies (SIFC, Gabriel Dumont Institute, Wanuskewin Heritage Park)
6. University Consultation: General Themes Expand academic programs
Incorporate Aboriginal knowledge into program offerings
Pay attention to special needs of Aboriginal students
Sensitize, inform, and educate faculty, students, and staff
Create partnerships
Coordinate existing programs and services
7. Consultations Outside the University Discussions with Elders
Focus on what can be achieved
“Keep it simple”; “Don’t make promises you can’t keep”
Discussions with the University of Arizona/Arizona State
Discussions with Wanuskewin Heritage Park
Discussions with FSIN
Discussions with Potential Funding Partners
8. The Immediate Challenges How should the University of Saskatchewan make concrete its thinking about Aboriginal programs and services in ways that are appropriate to a university with the aspirations we hold?
What strategies do we need to adopt to improve the ability of Aboriginal people to succeed in our programs?
9. The Immediate Challenges How do we make available the full range of our programs and the full resources of the University?
How do we reflect Aboriginal culture in teaching, research, and service programs?
How do we integrate Aboriginal knowledge into the curriculum and practices of the University?
How do we provide a meaningful voice for Aboriginal people?
10. The Conceptual Framework for Responding to the Needs of Aboriginal Peoples is a first step.
It is a way of organizing our thoughts and actions.
It is a way to determine where we should place greater emphasis.
It is a way to determine where the gaps are in our current efforts.
It is a way to begin the internal dialogue about what the University should begin to emphasize.
It is a way to begin moving forward.
11. The Proposed Conceptual Framework
12. Academic Programs The University of Saskatchewan has a strong tradition of leading-edge, innovative, academic degree and certificate programs. We are viewed as national leaders in Aboriginal academic programming.
13. A Selection of Current Academic Programs (Degree and Certificate) Aboriginal Justice and Criminology
Teacher Education Programs (SUNTEP, ITEP, NORTEP, NWTEP)
Program of Legal Studies for Aboriginal Students (Native Law Center)
Native Studies
Certificate in Indigenous Business Administration
14. Emerging Initiatives Northern Ecosystems and Toxicology Initiative
Indigenous Knowledge and Justice
Expansion of Native studies programs
Indigenous Public Administration Program
15. Academic Programs However, we know that our academic programs are in heavy demand, and current resources are not adequate to meet that demand.
Our academic programs need to build stronger community connections.
Our academic programs need to reflect and incorporate the knowledge of Aboriginal peoples.
Our academic programs are focused primarily at the undergraduate level. We need to concentrate our efforts on expanding graduate programs focused on Aboriginal themes.
16. Academic Programs Can We Agree?: That the University of Saskatchewan’s degree and certificate programs should be distinguished by their breadth and by the inclusion of Aboriginal knowledge in the curriculum?
17. Initial Steps …
Curriculum development specialists are needed to integrate and enhance course development across the University’s program offerings.
Additional faculty and technical staff capacity need to be added to support Aboriginal education programs at both the undergraduate and graduate levels.
18. Student Affairs The University of Saskatchewan has developed a number of initiatives that support student learning and growth.
It has also developed some initiatives that introduce the University to Aboriginal youth in the K-12 educational system.
19. Current Student Affairs Initiatives Aboriginal Students’ Centre
CAPES Program
Super Saturday
Elders programs
University Life 101
Native Access Committees
National Native Access Program to Nursing
Tracking of Aboriginal Students
College Academic Advising Programs
20. Student Affairs However, we know that our current services to students are diffuse.
We need to be innovative.
We need to expand our program offerings and support services.
21. Student Affairs Can We Agree?: That the University of Saskatchewan should aim for national leadership in innovative programs and services designed to recruit and retain Aboriginal students to the University?
22. Initial Steps … Invite officials from other universities to attend a conference on campus to provide guidance on retention-oriented financial aid programs.
Enhance culturally appropriate counseling services and access to Elders on campus.
Conduct a needs assessment of daycare programs and student housing.
23. Cultural Programs The University of Saskatchewan has provided modest support to a limited number of cultural program initiatives.
24. Current Cultural Programs Indigenous Peoples’ programs (since 1988)
Elders’ programs
Annual fall orientation pow wow
25. Cultural Programs Can We Agree?: That faculty, students, and staff at the University of Saskatchewan should be sensitive to and knowledgeable about the history and culture of Aboriginal people? That opportunities to understand and celebrate Aboriginal language and culture both on campus and in the Aboriginal community should be available?
26. Initial Steps … Wanuskewin Partnership
Aboriginal Awareness Training
Satellite campus
Saskatchewan Indian Cultural Centre
Expansion of Aboriginal Awareness Training
Expanding opportunities for language acquisition in partnership with SIFC, SICC, Gabriel Dumont Institute, and other organizations
27. Research Programs The University of Saskatchewan has many examples of independent scholars who have developed national reputations. We also have recent evidence of our ability to create research partnerships specifically in areas of interest to Aboriginal people.
28. Current Research Programs CURA: Building Healthy, Sustainable Communities (1999)
CURA: Bridges and Foundations (2001)
Canada Research Chairs Program, Identity and Diversity Theme
Indigenous Peoples Health Research Centre (2001)
Individual Faculty Research Initiatives
29. To date, the University has yet to develop a broad-based research capacity in the Aboriginal area.
We need to focus our research efforts and develop research expertise across a number of disciplines.
30. Research Programs Can We Agree?: That the University of Saskatchewan will become a national centre of excellence in research directly related to Aboriginal peoples?
31. Initial Steps … Meetings with key funding partners (such as SSHRC and CIHR) need to be arranged.
Meetings of researchers to discuss potential areas for development and inclusion of Aboriginal research initiatives in the University’s Strategic Research Plan need to be arranged.
A research protocol on Aboriginal topics needs to be completed.
32. Community Outreach Initiatives The University of Saskatchewan recognizes the importance of community outreach programs, but it has, to date, had limited capacity to develop close ties with Aboriginal communities within the province.
33. Current Community Outreach Initiatives CURA: Building Healthy, Sustainable Communities
CURA: Bridges and Foundations
Northern Medical Services Program
ITEP - Thunderchild Extension, NWTEP
Northern Dental Program
Aboriginal Partnership Agreement
34. Community Outreach Initiatives Can We Agree?: That the University of Saskatchewan should be more visible, engaged, and knowledgeable about community issues? That the University of Saskatchewan should participate in locally-based research projects that are immediately relevant to Aboriginal communities?
35. Initial Steps … A Needs assessment of urban and rural community needs should be conducted.
A list of research projects that would be beneficial to both the University and the Aboriginal community should be generated.
Areas in which Aboriginal employment can be strengthened should be identified in partnership with the Aboriginal community.
36. Coordination The University of Saskatchewan has developed an impressive number of independent initiatives with limited connections among them.
Coordination has been voluntary and information flows highly dependent on personal and programmatic connections.
37. Coordination Can We Agree?: That the University of Saskatchewan should significantly enhance integration of its Aboriginal programs and services and develop effective working partnerships with the Aboriginal community?
38. Initial Steps … Creation of a position, such as a special advisor or ambassador, to:
provide a level of managerial direction and coordination of initiatives university-wide;
provide advice to the President and Deans on the state of Aboriginal education initiatives on campus;
represent the University to the Aboriginal communities; and
provide University officials with information on cultural protocols.
39. Moving Forward Each element of the proposed Conceptual Framework should have its own internal coordination with someone assigned primary responsibility for moving each element forward. Different structures for each element should be contemplated.
To achieve the elements contained in the proposed Conceptual Framework, the University will require support from all members of the University community and from external partners, including Aboriginal organizations, government, and private-sector contributors.
40. The Proposed Conceptual Framework