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This study examines the intricacies of sales tax distribution among municipalities in St. Louis County, focusing on the Pool Study Group's insights and perspectives. It highlights the need for equitable sharing of sales tax revenues, the importance of fostering a healthy economic region, and advocating for clear, calculable tax formulas. The analysis also addresses the impact of external trends like TIF payments, retail expansion reliance, and the potential for new revenue generators. Key recommendations aim to stabilize municipal planning and budgeting while maximizing funding for essential services and economic development.
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Pool Study Group Black Jack Clarkson Valley Greendale Florissant St. Louis County University City Webster Groves Wildwood
B Study Group • Who is in the pool? • 290,270 in A Municipalities • 401,953 in B Municipalities • 322,159 in Unincorporated County • 724,112 residents in the pool
Pool Study Group Principles Foster a healthy region History of sharing, necessary and fair Common legislative message Focus on job-creating economic development Foster efficient, consistent, local government services
Case for sharing Interwoven economic fabric Sales tax revenues dependent on a healthy region Infrastructure costs are shared Geographic and historic growth patterns
Observations External trends are shrinking the “pie” Reliance on retail expansion TIF payments Location advantages Significant revenue can be gained by optional taxes
New Revenue Generators Passage of ¼ cent – increase from $13 m to $35 m Parks and Stormwater – increase from $49 m to $70 m Capital Improvement – increase from $47 to $70 m Economic Development and Fire - $12M
B City Perspectives • Simplify the formula • Clear, simple, calculable formula needed • Continue step formula rather than flat • Understand the impact of TIF on formula • Create a cap on contributions from POS cities
B City Perspectives • Remove county annexation and incorporation charges • Remove from ¼ and 1 cent • Generate over $1.2 m for POS and $750,000 for B cities
B City Perspectives • Changes in the ¼ cent optional tax • No pooling of tax; full amount retained by levying city • County is not eligible for ¼ cent sharing • County given legislative authority for ¼ cent • Capacity to compensate for pool contributions • Raise funding from $13 million to $35 million • Provide county with over $7.5 million
B City Perspectives • Retain the pool • Instability in planning and budgeting with changes • Pool should be retained • All annexations stay in the pool • Cities can not leave the pool • County remains as part of the pool
B City Perspectives • St. Louis County • County should separate municipal and county-wide functions and budgeting • County should be given authority for local options taxes