0 likes | 2 Views
Struggling with irregular periods, heavy bleeding, or painful cramps? Menstrual disorders can disrupt daily life and signal underlying health concerns. Dr Shilpa, a trusted expert in womenu2019s health, offers advanced, compassionate care for managing all types of menstrual disorders. Whether it's PCOS, amenorrhoea, dysmenorrhoea, or hormonal imbalances, her personalised approach ensures accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Regain control of your menstrual health with science-backed solutions in a safe, supportive environment.
E N D
Menstrual Disorders Explained: Causes, Treatment & When to Worry Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. What Are Menstrual Disorders? 3. Causes of Menstrual Disorders 4. When Should You Be Concerned? 5. How Are Menstrual Disorders Diagnosed? 6. Treatment Options Available in India 7. Managing Period Health at Home 8. FAQ Section 9. Conclusion
Introduction Menstrual health plays a vital role in a woman’s overall well-being. Yet, many in India suffer silently from irregular, painful or heavy periods without realising these could be signs of menstrual disorders. These conditions are more than just a monthly inconvenience they may indicate underlying health concerns that need medical attention. Whether it’s missed periods, extreme pain or sudden changes in your cycle, understanding what’s normal and what’s not can help you take timely action. In this guide, we break down the most common menstrual disorders, their causes, available treatments, and when it’s time to consult a gynaecologist like Dr Shilpa. What Are Menstrual Disorders? Menstrual disorders are problems linked to a woman's menstrual cycle. They can include abnormal bleeding, missed periods, severe cramps, or mood swings before menstruation. These issues affect girls at puberty and women well into their 40s or 50s. Common Types of Menstrual Disorders ● Dysmenorrhoea: Severe menstrual cramps or pain ● Amenorrhoea: Absence of periods for three months or more ● Menorrhagia: Excessive or prolonged bleeding ● Oligomenorrhoea: Infrequent or irregular periods ● Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): Emotional and physical symptoms before periods ● Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Hormonal imbalance affecting ovulation These conditions may disrupt daily life and fertility if not managed early. Causes of Menstrual Disorders Several factors can trigger menstrual irregularities. In India, lifestyle changes, urban stress, and limited awareness make the problem more common. Key Causes to Know ● Hormonal Imbalances: Oestrogen and progesterone levels shifting can impact the cycle
● Thyroid Issues: Both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism may affect menstruation ● Stress and Weight Fluctuations: Sudden weight loss, obesity, or high stress can delay periods ● Medications: Certain contraceptives or psychiatric medicines can alter cycles ● Fibroids or Polyps: Growths in the uterus may cause heavy bleeding ● PCOS and Endometriosis: These need specialised care for long-term management If symptoms continue for more than two cycles, it’s best to seek medical advice. When Should You Be Concerned? Many women are unsure about when to consult a gynaecologist. Watch for the following signs: Warning Signs That Need Medical Help ● Periods that last more than 7 days ● Heavy bleeding requiring frequent pad changes ● Extreme pain or cramping ● No periods for three months (not due to pregnancy) ● Bleeding between periods ● Severe mood changes before menstruation ● Unusual vaginal discharge or odour These may point to conditions like endometriosis, fibroids, or PCOS, and are best addressed early. How Are Menstrual Disorders Diagnosed? Diagnosis begins with understanding your cycle history. Your gynaecologist may ask about your periods, pain level, flow, and lifestyle. Tests Commonly Recommended
● Pelvic examination ● Blood tests for hormone levels ● Thyroid function tests ● Ultrasound or pelvic scan ● Endometrial biopsy (in rare cases) Tracking your periods regularly can also help doctors detect patterns and make better decisions. Treatment Options Available Treatment depends on the type and severity of the disorder. With timely help, most conditions can be managed effectively. Standard Treatments Include ● Lifestyle Changes: Balanced diet, regular exercise and stress reduction ● Hormonal Therapy: Birth control pills to regulate cycles ● Pain Relief: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) ● Iron Supplements: For those with anaemia due to heavy bleeding ● Surgical Options: In rare cases, procedures like laparoscopy or hysteroscopy may be needed Managing Period Health at Home There are practical steps you can take to support better menstrual health: ● Track your cycle using apps or a calendar ● Eat a balanced diet rich in iron and calcium ● Avoid processed foods and excessive caffeine ● Practise yoga or light exercise for hormonal balance ● Get regular sleep and manage stress
● Consult your doctor annually or if any new symptom arises Small changes can make a noticeable difference in how you experience your periods. FAQs Q1. What is the most common menstrual disorder? Answer: The most common disorder is dysmenorrhoea, which involves severe menstrual cramps and discomfort, especially in younger women. Q2. Can PCOS cause irregular periods every month? Answer: Yes, PCOS often leads to irregular or missed periods due to hormonal imbalances affecting ovulation. Q3. When should I consult a gynaecologist for my period issues? Answer: If you experience painful periods, heavy bleeding, or irregular cycles for more than two months, see a gynaecologist for proper diagnosis and care. Q4. Can stress affect my period cycle? Answer: Yes, high levels of stress can disrupt your hormone levels and cause delayed or missed periods. Q5. Is it normal to bleed between periods? Answer: No. Bleeding between periods may indicate fibroids, infections or hormonal issues and needs medical attention. Conclusion Menstrual disorders are more common than most Indian women realise. But just because something is common doesn’t mean it should be ignored. Listening to your body, tracking changes, and seeking help early can prevent more serious complications later. If you're experiencing period issues, don’t hesitate to speak to a trusted expert. Gynaecologists like Dr Shilpa provide a clear diagnosis and personalised treatment plans to help you lead a healthier, more comfortable life. Get In Touch Mobile No: +91 9323048601 Email Id: info@drshilpagynaecologist.com
Address: Harleys Cosmetic and Womens Clinic 101-102, Jyoti Tower, DN Nagar, Next to Nav Chaitanya, off Link Road, Andheri West, Mumbai – 400053 Website: www.drshilpagynaecologist.com