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Delve into the pivotal moments and key figures behind the creation of the United States Constitution, including George Washington and Benjamin Franklin, the Virginia and New Jersey Plans, the Great Compromise, and the crucial debates surrounding slavery and individual rights.
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The United States Constitution The foundation of the United States of America
An Assembly of Demigods • Pennsylvania State House • Start of the Convention • Delegates
George Washington • Biography • Popularity • Personification of United States
Benjamin Franklin • Biography • Popularity • Delegate to the convention
James Madison • Preparation • Virginia delegation • Recorded convention
Constitutional Convention • Late start • Pressures • Dedication of the delegates
The Virginia Plan • The Virginia delegation’s plan • Protest • The revised plan
The Great Compromise • Small states committee • New Jersey Plan • Compromise Roger Sherman of Connecticut
Creation of the National Government • A national government • A new form of government • Supremacy clause
Creation of the Executive • Nature of the executive • Electoral college • Executive terms
The Judiciary • The judiciary and the Constitution • Judiciary Act of 1789 Oliver and Abigail Ellsworth
The Issue of Slavery • Divisions at the Convention • Three-fifths Compromise • Commercial compromise
Omission of a Bill of Rights • Declaration of individual Rights • Obstacle to ratification • Bill of Rights Elbridge Gerry
Writing of the Constitution • First Draft of the Constitution • Institutions of Government • Gouvernuer Morris