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Hepatology is a clinical term applied in the study of the liver and liver disease. The liver is a vital organ located within the upper right richness of the abdomen. It plays several significant roles like filtering poison from the blood, producing bile and storing nutrients. For more relevant information, have a look at this document.
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What Is Hepatology? Medical Conditions, Procedures & More When talking about specialities in medicine, hepatology tends to go unnoticed—but it is essential in diagnosing and treating liver, gallbladder, bile duct, and pancreas-related conditions. Whether you need further knowledge of liver health or just received a referral to see a hepatologist, learning about this speciality is one step closer to improved health. What Is Hepatology? Hepatology is defined as the study of liver and liver diseases. The liver is an important found within the upper right quadrant of the abdomen. It performs many vital functions that involve filtering poisons from the blood, making bile and storing nutrients. Why Is Hepatology Important? Hepatology is a specialized branch of medicine that deals with research, diagnosis and management of diseases related to the liver. As the liver is involved in metabolism, nutrient storage and detoxification, hepatology plays an important role in understanding and treating conditions affecting liver function. Common Medical Conditions in Hepatology Here are some of the most common conditions in hepatology are as follows: 1. Hepatitis Hepatitis A: It is an acute viral infection that leads to inflammation of the liver. Hepatitis B: It is a chronic viral infection that persists and can result in serious liver injury. Hepatitis C: It is a viral infection that can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis D and E also infect the liver. 2. Fatty Liver Disease A condition in which the liver holds a surplus of fat, which is usually linked with diabetes and obesity. Alcoholic fatty liver disease: An alcoholic condition that leads to liver fat accumulation. 3. Cirrhosis Cirrhosis is the outcome of prolonged liver injury, caused due to hepatitis, alcoholism or other reasons. Cirrhosis may develop ascites, portal hypertension and liver cancer. 4. Liver Cancer The most prevalent form of liver cancer is frequently associated with chronic viral hepatitis, cirrhosis and other risk factors. Primary liver cancer often arises as a complication of chronic liver disease or cirrhosis. Another common form of liver cancer may also occur. 5. Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders These disorders include gallstones, cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder) and cholangitis (infection of the bile ducts)
6. Pancreatic Diseases While less common, hepatologists treat conditions such as pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) and pancreatic cancer. Diagnostic Tools and Procedures Hepatologists employ a variety of diagnostic tests to assess the health of the liver: Liver function tests- Blood tests to determine the level of functioning of the liver and detect liver damage. • Imaging tests- Ultrasound, CT scan and MRIs are used to visualize the liver and the organs around it. • Liver biopsy- Abiopsyofa smallliversampleis taken tobelooked atunder a microscope foranydamage or disease. • Fibro Scan – It is a non-invasive test that measures liver stiffness (also used to determine fibrosis or cirrhosis. • Treatments in Hepatology Treatment depends on the specific condition but may include: Medications: Liver treatment includes some antiviral drugs for treating hepatitis and cholesterol-lowering agents for treating fatty liver etc. • Lifestyle Changes: Taking a balanced diet, exercising and avoiding alcohol can help prevent liver diseases. • Surgical Procedures: Gallbladder removal, liver resection or treatment of bile obstruction are some procedures used in hepatology. • Liver Transplantation: In severe cases or at the end-stage of liver disease, liver transplant is the only treatment option. • What makes Ujala Cygnus Hospital stand apart for gastroenterology treatment? When it comes to proper and compassionate care for liver disorders and digestive conditions, Ujala Cygnus Hospital stands at the forefront of liver treatments. Known as the best gastroenterology hospital in India, itoffers the most cutting-edge diagnostics, minimally invasive procedures and customised treatment plans provided by a team of highly experienced medical professionals. If you are looking for the top “gastro hospital near me”, Ujala Cygnus offers accessible and top- tier care across multiple locations. The specialized units of this gastro liver hospital are equipped with the advanced technology to handle complex liver, pancreas and gall bladder disorders, making it a reliable name for comprehensive gastroenterology treatment. Source URL:https://ujalacygnus.bcz.com/2025/05/30/what-is-hepatology-medical- conditions-procedures-more/