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Electronic Components

Electronic components are basic building blocks of electronic circuits used to control the flow of electrical signals

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Electronic Components

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  1. Electronic Components

  2. Introduction Electronic components are basic building blocks of electronic circuits used to control the flow of electrical signals. Found in devices like smartphones, computers, and home appliances, they enable communication, computation, and automation.

  3. Types of Electronic Components • Active Components: • Require power to operate. • Examples: Transistors, Diodes, Integrated Circuits (ICs). • Passive Components: • Do not require power. • Examples: Resistors, Capacitors, Inductors.

  4. Key Components and Their Functions • Resistor: Limits the flow of electric current. • Capacitor: Stores and releases energy. • Inductor: Stores energy in a magnetic field. • Diode: Allows current to flow in one direction. • Transistor: Amplifies or switches electrical signals. • ICs: Perform complex functions in a compact form.

  5. Applications of Electronic Components • Consumer electronics (phones, TVs). • Automotive systems (sensors, engine control). • Medical devices (heart monitors, MRI machines). • Industrial machinery (automation, robotics).

  6. Conclusion Electronic components are essential for modern technology. Understanding their functions enables innovation in various fields.

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