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Historical Overview of Swiss Machine Works and Notable Vehicles from 1885 to 1978

This article provides a comprehensive look at the history of Swiss Machine Works and significant vehicle models produced from 1885 to 1978. It covers milestones in engineering advancements, manufacturing techniques, and notable vehicles such as the Saurer trucks and Mercedes Benz models. The timeline highlights innovations and the impact of these machines on transportation and industry during that era. From the introduction of new technologies to iconic designs, this overview captures the essence of a transformative period in automotive history.

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Historical Overview of Swiss Machine Works and Notable Vehicles from 1885 to 1978

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    1. ???????????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???????

    2. ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ? ?????????? ????????? ?? ????????? ? ??????? ???? ??? ??????. ??????? ??-????? ? ?????????, ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ? ??????? ?? – ????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ?????????.

    3. ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????, ?????????????? ? ????????????? ????????. ??????????? ?? ???????? ????? – ???????? ? ??????????? ??, ?? ?? ??????????? ?????? ( ??? ?????????? ???????) ??? ??, ?? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????? ( ??? ???????????? ???????), ?????? ????? ???????. ???????????? ?? ?????????? ? ??????????? ?? ????????????? ?????????? ?????????.

    5. ??????? ?? ??????????????? (???????) ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????????????? ?? ??????????? ?? ????????? ? ??????????? ?? ?????????????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ?? ?????????. ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? 1885 ? ??????????? 1896 ??????.

    6. ??????????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????,??????????? ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ? ??????? ? ???????? (???????????) ?? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? 1905?.??? ?????? ?? ???????? 40%?????????? ?? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????????,????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ?? ????????????????? ? ????????????? ?????????.

    7. ?????????? Swiss Machine Works Saurer ?????????? ?????? ?????????????? ?? ?????? ???? 1938?.??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????? ? ???????????? ???????? ???????????? ?? ??????? Scania ???? 1961?.???? ? ???? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??,??? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ???????.????????????????? ?? ???? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??-?????,?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?????????????? ?? ????? ? ?????????????.

    8. ? ????????????? ???????? ???????????????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? 70-??.??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????,??????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? 1.??????? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? „?????”??????? ? ?????????? ????????????.??????????????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???? ???????,???? ????????? ???-??????? ?? ?????? ? ???????????????.?????????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ? ??????????? ??????????????? ?? ?? ??????? ??????????.? ???? ??????,????? ??????? ??????? „????????”-? (?????? ?????????? ??? ?????????)?? ????????? ?????.

    9. ???????????? ? ?????????? ?? ????????????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???? 1973?.,????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????.?? ???? ?????? ????????????????? ?? ??? ??????,????? ?????????? ? ?? ????.? ???? ?? 80-?? ???????????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ??-???????? ????????? ??????????.???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????????,???? ??? ??-????? ?? ?? ?????????? ? ???????????????.? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ? ????????? ? ?????.

    10. ?????????? ?????? ?? ????????????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???? 1978?.,?????? ??????????? Mercedes Benz 300 SD ? ?????????? ?? ??????.VW Golf ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? 1981?.??? ???? ????? ????? ??????,?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ? ????? ? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????, ??????? ? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????.????? ????,???????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????.

    11. ?????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????.? ??????????? ? ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ???????????????? ?? ??????-?????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ? ????????.??????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?? ?????????. ?? ?? ???? ???????? ??-?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???????????,? ?????????? ??-?????? ?????????? ??????-???????? ????.???? ??????? ? ??-????? ???? ?? ??????????,????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ??-?????,??-????? ? ??-????.?????????,? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????????.???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ?? ?????????.?????????? ?? ???? ????? ? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???????????.

    12. ?????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ?????????? ?? ???????, ??????????? ?? ?????????? ?? ????? ???????????? ? ??????????. ??????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????; ????????; ??????????? ?????????? ??????; ?????????;?????????????? ??????????.

    13. ???????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????,??????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????,?? ????????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ? ???????? ??????? ???????.????????? ?? ?????????? ? ?????????? ??????? ? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????,????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????. ???????????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????????? ? ???????????? ?????? ? ??????????,?? ?? ?? ???????? ? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ? ???????,??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????????????.?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ? ????????? ????????.???????? ?? ??????????? ?????.

    15. ????????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????,????????? ??????? ? ????????? ??? ?? ?????????. ??????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????: ? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????. ???? ?? ???-????? ???????????? ?????????? ? ?????? ?????????? ? ???-???????????, ??????? ?? ????? ???. ???? ??? ?????????, ???????????? ?? ????????, ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????. ??? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????????, ??? ???????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????. ???????? ?????????,??????? ??? G-lader,? ?????? ?? ????????? ? ???????? ??????????.?????? ???????? ????????????,?????????????? ?? ? ?????????????.

    17. ?????????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????????? ?? ???????? ?? ? ???? ?????? ?? ?????????,????????? ?? ???????????? ??????.????????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????????? ? ?????????? ?? ???????.??????? ??-?????? ? ????????? ?? ????????,??????? ??-?????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????????.

    19. ?????????????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???????????????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ?? ???-?????? ?????????? ? ???????? ?? ?????????????????.???????????? ??????? ? ????? ??????????????,???? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??-????? ??????????????.??????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ? 20% ????????? ?? ????????? ? ??-????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??-??????? ???????.

    21. ??????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?????????- ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ? ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????????.?? ??? ????????? ? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ? ?????? ?? ??????????,? ??????????? ?? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ??????. ???????????????? ?? ???????????????? ? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????????, ????? ?? ???? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??-?????? ???????, ? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??-????? ????????? ?????????????? ?? ??????????. ???????????? ???? ? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????,?? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????. ? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????-?????????? ????.???????????? ??????,????? ??????? ?? ??????????,????????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???????????????. ??,??????????? ???,???????? ????????????? ??????.???????? ??,????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ?? ????????.?????? ????????????? ?????? ?? ??????,????????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????????. ??????? ??-?????? ? ????????? ?? ???????????? ??????,??????? ??-?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????,???????????? ? ?????????????.?? ???? ????? ??-?????? ?????????? ?????? ? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ? ?????????,??? ?? ????????? ?.? ???????????? ???????.

    23. ??????? ? ????????? ?? ?? ????????? ????????. ???????? ? ??????,???? ???????????? ? ????????????? ????????. ????????? ?? ??????????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ?????????,? ? ?? ????????????? ??. ??? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????, ???????????? ?????? ??????? ? ??-?????? ??????? ? ???????????. ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ? ??-?????? ???????. ?????????? ?? ??????? ?? ????????,????????? ?? ?????????? ??,?????? ?????? ????? ? ??????????,????.?????? ????????,????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??-?????? ?????????? ??????. ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ??-?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ??????????.

    24. ?????????? ? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????????? ??-????? ??? ???????? ? ??????????????. ???????????? ?? ??????? ? ???????? ?? ?? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ????? ????????. ???????? ? ????? ??? ??-????? ?????????? ?? ??????,??????? ??? ??-????? ?????????.

    25. ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ? ????? ? ??-?????,????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??????. ???? ????????? ??????? ??-????,??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ? ???? ???????????? ??????????????. ??????????? ? ????? ???? ??-????? ????????? ?????????????? ??? ??-?????? ????????? ????????. ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????, ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ? ???? ???????? ??????? ??-????? ??????????????? ,????? ????????? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????, ??????? ? ??? ??-????? ????????? ????????.

    27. ??????????? ???? ????????? „Turbo lag”. ???????????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????,?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????. ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????????? ??????,? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????

    28. ?????? ???????????. ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????????? ??????, ? ?? ????? ???????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ?? 800 ? ? ??????. ????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ? ???????????????. ??????? ?????? ??????? ??-????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ? ???? ????????. ???? ? ??????? ?? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?? ??????? „??????????” ????? ??????? ? ?????????; ??? ???????? ????????????? ?? ???????,????? ????? ? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?????.

    29. ??-?????? ????????????.??-???????? ??????? ??????? ??-?????? ????????? ? ???????? ???????????? ????? ?????????, ????? ??????????,?? ??? ??? ??-?????? ??????????????? ??????. ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ?? ????????,???? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????????? ? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????.

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