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Communication & Selling Skills Required TO BE SUCCESSFUL SALES PROFESSIONAL
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ROADMAP • Introductiontosellingskills. • Call sequence. • Opening. • Probing. • Reinforcing. • Gainingcommitment. • Dealingwithresistance.
INTRODUCTION Therearethreeprinciplesofsalesmanship: Humanrelation Straight thinking Presentation
Product Competitors Customer
PRODUCTKNOWLEDGE • Productknowledgeisessentialforthesuccessofsales calls. • Ithelpsthesalespersonshowthecustomerswhatthey willgainbyprescribinganddispensinghisproduct.
PRODUCTKNOWLEDGE • History • ResearchandDevelopment GENERAL INFORMATION • MedicalBackground • ProductInformation • ModeofAction • IndicationandDosage • LimitationandSideEffect • AdvantagesandBenefits • Price SPECIFIC INFORMATION • Action,IndicationandDosage • LimitationandSideEffects • Disadvantages COMPETITORS INFORMATION
PRODUCTKNOWLEDGE • Productknowledgeisindispensableforthesalesperson • todohis jobeffectively. • Howevernotallinformationabouttheproductshouldbe demonstratedtothedoctorduringthesalescall,sothat youhavetoselectwhat tosay.
PRODUCTKNOWLEDGE KNOWLEDGEISPOWER Knowledgegivesyouthethreeelementsofsuccessful selling.
1.CONFIDENCE. Itishardtoimagineasuccessfulsalespersonwhoisnot fullyawareofhisproduct. Ifyouknoweverydetailsaboutyourproductand competitors,youwillfeelconfident.
2.ENTHUSIASM • Thesalespersonhopestomakethedoctorseetheproduct as hesees. • Enthusiasmiscontagious, letthecustomercatchesit.
3.PROFESSIONALSELLING TheknowledgeofwhyaClient Buycertain productisasimportantforasalespersonasknowledgeof what hehas tosell.
PRODUCTKNOWLEDGE However,thesalespersonshouldguardagainsttalkingtoo muchabouttheproductfeaturesandtoolittleaboutwhatit willdoforthesakeofthepatient,insteadofsellingproduct features,heshouldselltheeffectsandresultsofthe product(benefits)
HOWTODEMONSTRATEAPRODUCT 1.FEATURES Theyarethecharacteristicsofthe product. Thisiswhattheproducerputsintoaproducttoproduce usefuleffects. AFeatureisaningredientordescriptionofanaspectofthe product.
HOWTODEMONESTRATEA PRODUCT 2.ACTIONS/ADVANTAGES They arethe resultofthefeature.Thisisthe waythe productworks,theeffectofthefeatureisthemost importantthing. Actionsaretypicallyreductionorincreaseoflevelsofbody chemicals. Advantagesaretypicallyreliefofsymptomsorspeedy relief. Advantagesalsocanbeareliefofcombinationof symptoms"pharmacologicaleffect
HOWTODEMONESTRATEA PRODUCT 3.BENEFITS Theyarehowtheenduserisimproved.Thesearethefinal resultoftheactionofthefeature. Benefitsstatehow theuserisimproved orgettingbetter. Benefitscouldbetothepatientsorthedoctor.
HOWTODEMONESTRATEA PRODUCT FORTHE PATIENT Returning tonormallifestyle. FORTHEDOCTOR Doctorbenefitsaretypicallybeingableto confidentlyandachievecontrolovertheillness. prescribe
Don’tAssumeThatYourCustomerWillTranslate YourProductFeaturesIntoBenefits Then Hebuysit But Rememberthatitisyourrole
ORGANIZINGTHEPRESENTATION FEATUREACTIONBENEFITFAB Inthismethod,youstartwiththefeatureandexplainits action andthencomeupwiththe benefit BENEFITACTIONFEATUREBAF Inthismethodoforganization,youstartwiththebenefit andthenproveitwiththeactionandrelatethisactionto the feature.
CONVENIENCE APPEARANCE SAFETY EFFICACY/ PERFORMANCE ECONOMY PRIDE/PLEASURE
HOWTOMOTIVATEACUSTOMER? Normally,morethanonemotivewillberevolvedduringthe productdemonstration,sothatthesalesperson haveto organizehispresentationinanorderwhichsatisfythe Client motivesaccordingtohis priorities.
HOWTOMOTIVATEACUSTOMER? ThecoreofthesalespersonjobistouncovertheClient’s needand thensatisfythisneed withtheproduct benefits SUCCESSFULSALESPERSON Salesmanshipistheabilityofthesalespersontoconverta needtoawantandfulfillitwithhis product benefits PROFESSIONALSALESPERSON
NEEDANDWANT Needis: Wantis:
TheBuyingDecisionProcess Need recognition Information search Evaluationof alternatives Purchase decision Post-purchase evaluation
RECEPTIVITY Stage1 • Receptivity is relatedtothe salespersonand the product. • Goodpersonalrelationshipmaypositivelyaffect customerreceptivity.
FOCUS Stage2 • Identitycustomersneedstohelpyougetthecustomerto FOCUSonhisproductsneeds. • Customersfocusesontheproductcharacteristics accordingtohis needs.
KNOWLEDGE Stage3 • Relateandreinforcebenefitstoprovidesthecustomer withknowledgeabouthowyourproductsaddresshis needs. • Gaincommitmentandfollowuptohelpthecustomerto takefavorabledecision.
EVALUATION Stage4 • Customersmakesanevaluationtodeterminewhich productswouldsatisfytheir needs.
DECISION Stage5 • Customerstakedecisiontoacceptcertainproductsor indicationsandrefuseothers.
COMPETITION Thesalespersonhastoacceptthecompetitionbecause thereisno other choice.
COMPETITION Thesalespersonshouldacceptthefactthat: “Thesearethedaysofgreatproductstandardization,few brands,ifany,aresuperiorovertheothersaccordingtoall standards”
COMPETITION Thebasis ofhandlingcompetitionisto SELLTHE DIFFERENCE Thedifferencemaybeintheproductefficacy,safety,price anddosage. Or Maybeinthesalespersonpersonality,presentation,and knowledge.
IMPORTANCEOFKNOWLEDGE ABOUTCOMPETITION WHATISTHEIMPORTANCEOFKNOWLEDGEABOUT COMPETITION? Knowledgeofcompetitionprovidesthesalespersonwitha broadbackgroundforbetterhandlingofhisjob&helpshim orienthimselfinhisterritory.
KNOWLEDGEABOUTCOMPETITION INCLUDES: • PRODUCTCOMPARISON • Thesalespersonshouldbefullyawareoftheinformation abouthisproductandthecompetingproducts,soasto discoverthestrongandweakpointsofcompetitors.
KNOWLEDGEABOUTCOMPETITION INCLUDES: • COMPETITORSELLINGACTIVITIES • Whataretheproductsrecommendedtothedoctorby thecompetitivesalesperson,andwhetherthe specificationsoftheseproductsrecommendedmeetthe doctor’srequirementsornot. • Howdoestherepresentativetellhisstory,thevisualaids used,thegive-away,models,charts,samples,reports, and demonstrations.
THESOURCEOFINFORMATION Thesalespersoncancollectinformationaboutcompetitors through… Carefulandanalyticalreadingofcompetitorsaidssuch asbrochures,posters,chartsandinsertedleaflets…etc. Askingretailers ListeningtoClient’scomplaints Competitivesalespeople