Difference between Piles and Fissure

1. Difference between Piles and Fissure Piles The word „piles‟ is used to identify a group of related medical conditions with similar underlying causes and symptoms. Piles, or hemorrhoids, are enlarged blood vessels found inside or around the bottom (the rectum and anus). 4 stages of Piles Stage 1 is when you have a pile, but no enlarged hemorrhoids protrude out of the anus. At this stage, you won‟t experience any symptoms. Stage 2 is when a prolapse (protrusion) of hemorrhoids during a bowel movement, but they reduce spontaneously afterward. You may experience a mild discomfort and a feeling that your bowels haven‟t fully emptied after having a poo. In stage 3, the prolapsed hemorrhoids always protrude from the anus and need to be manually pushed back into position. There‟s usually some discomfort or pain in the anal region and a feeling of fullness in the rectum after having a poo. Stage 4 is when the hemorrhoids are permanently prolapsed and cannot be pushed back into position manually.     Anal Fissure An anal fissure is a tear or lesion of the anal canal, which can cause severe pain. These tears happen when you strain while passing stool (for example, pushing too hard to have a bowel movement). It can also happen during childbirth or as a result of injury.

2. Diagnosis of Anal Fissures In most cases, your doctor can diagnose anal fissures just by looking. If you have severe pain or other complications, your doctor may refer you to a specialist in colon and rectal diseases (proctologist). If your doctor suspects that you have an underlying condition such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, they may order tests to confirm the diagnosis, including: ¬ Blood tests. Your doctor may test a sample of your blood for signs of infection or other conditions. ¬ Stool sample. Your doctor may check a sample of your stool for signs of infection. ¬ Sigmoidoscopy. This procedure allows your doctor to examine the lower part of your colon (sigmoid colon) with a sigmoidoscope — a thin tube with a light and camera attached. ¬ Flexible Sigmoidoscopy is less invasive than colonoscopy, doesn‟t require sedation, and takes about 10 minutes to complete. But it‟s not used as often for diagnosing anal fissures because it doesn‟t allow visualization of the entire length of the large intestine (colon). ¬ Colonoscopy. During this procedure, your doctor uses a long, flexible tube (colonoscope) to view the entire length of your You will hear medical professionals use the terms “anal fissure,” “prolapsed hemorrhoids,” or “rectal prolapse” interchangeably with the word “piles.” This is because piles is an umbrella term for various anal complaints. There are significant differences between a pile and a fissure. Nobody can deny it. However, a piles and a fissure are often confused for one another by the people, especially when they do not deal with professional works. Are you confused about the difference between piles and fissures? Most people are. However, understanding their differences is vital to a doctor‟s diagnosis and the patient‟s treatment plan. Read more : https://laserpiles.com/ https://laserpiles.com/difference-between-piles-and-fissure/