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HTML and CSS

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.<br>HTML is the standard markup language for Web pages.<br>HTML is easy to learn.<br>With the help of HTML we can create our own Website.

HimaniKathal
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HTML and CSS

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  1. Power Point Presentation on Topic: HTML & CSS Submitted by : HimaniKathal

  2. HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language)

  3. What is HTML? • HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. • HTML is the standard markup language for Web pages. • HTML is easy to learn. • With the help of HTML we can create our own Website. • HTML elements are represented by tags. • HTML describes the structure of a Web page.

  4. What are the uses of HTML? Web pages development: HTML is used for creating pages that are displayed on the world wide web. Internet navigation: This is one of the most important uses of HTML . This navigation is possible by utilizing the concept of Hypertext. It is basically a text which refers to other web pages or text and when user click on it. Responsive images on web pages: At the elementary level in applications of HTML, queries can be set to utilize the images, which are responsive in nature. 

  5. Client-side storage: Earlier, a user could not save the user’s browser data that would persist across sessions. To meet this requirement, server-side infrastructure has to be built or user’s cookies can be used. Data Entry support with HTML: HTML5 standard and set of APIs can be used to support data entry level of work. Offline capabilities usage: Once data can be stored in the browser, the developer can think of a strategy to make application work, when a user is disconnected.

  6. How HTML works ? Example : <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>title tag of html</title></head> <body> <h1>heading tag of html</h1> <p>paragraph tag of html<p> </body> </html>

  7. What are the advantages of HTML? It is widely used and easy to learn. Tags used here are basic and in the readable format enclosed in angle bracket. It is free, not necessary to buy individual software . It can be integrated with CSS, PHP, JavaScript and support multiple languages. They are easy to download as the text (Plain text) is compressible. The code is easy. HTML is static whereas HTML5 is dynamic. It is platform independent displays in all browsers

  8. <!DOCTYPE> : This tag defines the type of the document and HTML version. <html> : Above tag encloses the complete HTML programming language document, comprises of document header which is represented by <head>…</head> and document body which is represented by <body>…</body> tags. <head> : head tag represents the document’s header which can keep other HTML tags like <title>, <link> etc.

  9. <title> : this tag is used inside the <head> tag to write the document title. <body> : <body> tag represents the document’s body which keeps other HTML tags like <div>, <h1>, <p> etc.

  10. CSS (Cascading Style Sheet)

  11. What is CSS? CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheet. CSS is a language that describes the style of an HTML document. CSS saves a lot of work. It can control the layout of multiple web pages all at once. CSS allows us to utilize different attributes in order to make the web page look beautiful, attractive or professional. CSS could not be used alone and must be integrated with HTML to implement its effect. 

  12. What are the uses of CSS? Compatibility: While using CSS, a user can be stress-free with its older language versions as it is well compatible even with the older versions. E-Commerce Domain: Uses of CSS has played a very important role in the E-Commerce Domain. There is a different scale of industries present in the E-Commerce domain and CSS has helped the application frameworks styling and look-views which are used from small to large scale industries. 

  13. Website Maintenance: Another most common reason, why the uses of CSS are important? CSS plays a very important role while performing website maintenance. It makes website maintenance much easier. Social Media Impact: Uses of CSS in HTML frameworks are also incorporated with the social media website developments as well. Facebook applications can directly correlate with the corresponding frameworks. Easy Accessibility: From the accessibility point of view, applications of CSS provides much better solutions that allow users to update the user inter phase to suit the business requirements.

  14. What you can do with CSS? Modifying web page structure : We can change the shape of the table and divs that gives the structure to the web page. It offers the attributes that could be used to curve the vertices of the rectangle and do a lot of such things. Working with font : It allows us to change the font and the color of the text. We can choose either of the colors by merely writing its name in the corresponding attribute. In simple words, it can decorate the texts as well.

  15. Improves user experience : By using the cascading style sheet developer can enhance the quality of web page that will eventually end up with the amazing user experience. It also makes navigation easy for users. Create good effects : By using CSS once can implement the effects like shadow effect which makes the things look very attractive. The shadow generation could take part in the structure and the other elements like text as well.

  16. What are the advantages of HTML? Simplifies user interface : Sometimes the web page that is designed merely using HTML looks very horrible to work with. Adds the amaze to the web page and make it look cool and simple so that the user can focus on their work. Decorate the web page : The cascading style sheet language is used for the decoration of the web page so that it could look decent. There are several attributes in the CSS that can be used collectively to design the web page.

  17. Customize web page layout : It has various attributes that work with the structure of the web page and make it the way the developer wants. Easy to integrate : Through this provides us a lot of benefits, it’s not even a bit tough to integrate CSS with HTML. Easy coding : We already understood that CSS is not a programming language but a styling language. There are fixed and limited numbers of attributes that one has to remember that makes the CSS coding really very easy.

  18. How CSS works? Inline CSS : In inline CSS we put the CSS codes in one line along with the HTML tag. Usually, we use the inline CSS when we have to use that format only once or if the formatting needs just a few attributes to be added. Internal CSS : The cascading style sheet is said to be internal when the features have been assigned to any tag so that wherever the tag is defined, it will by default inherit all the features that are assigned to that tag. To introduce internal, the CSS code has to be written between style tag in the head section.

  19. External CSS : It is called external because in this type a CSS file has to be created which is then linked with the web page to introduce the feature of the defined tags. It makes the size of the main web page very light as no CSS codes are required to be written that web page. All the code will be contained in a separate CSS file which will be linked to that web page.

  20. Thank you…

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