History of Microbiology

Apr 18, 2013

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History of Microbiology. 1. A history of Medicine2. A history of Science3. A history of Mankind. Living Things . Consist of one or more cells = cell is the basic unit of life Capture and use energy and raw materials = MetabolismSense and respond to the environment = AdaptationReproduce and grow = Sexual and asexual reproductionMaintain homeostasis imbalance in homeostasis is diseaseLiving organisms evolve.

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History of Microbiology

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The History and Scope of Microbiology

The History and Scope of Microbiology I. Introduction to Microbiology Microbiology is the study of microorganisms usually less than 1mm in diameter which requires some form of magnification to be seen clearly Examples: Viruses Bacteria Fungi Algae Protozoans

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Presents: History of Microbiology

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. History of Microbiology. Major contributions to the development of microbiology was the invention of the microscope by Anton von Leuwenhoek and the implementation of the scientific method. History of Microbiology.

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Spontaneous Generation. Spontaneous Generation is the Theory that life come from inanimate objects or non-living things.

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The History of Microbiology

How Do We Group Microorganisms?. Into Four Kingdoms:Protista- protozoa and algaeFungi- yeast and other fungiEubacteria- true" bacteriaArchaebacteria- ancient" bacteriaIn its own Group:Viruses. Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells. Prokaryotes:Eubacteria and ArchaebacteriaUnicellular organisms

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A Brief History of Microbiology

A Brief History of Microbiology. 1. The Early Years of Microbiology. What Does Life Really Look Like? Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Began making and using simple microscopes Often made a new microscope for each specimen

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Nature of Science Early Observations Spontaneous Generation Controversy Germ Theory of Disease. Nature of Science. Science is systematized knowledge developed through the application of the scientific method Scientific method Observations (objective vs. subjective)

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The History and Scope of Microbiology

The History and Scope of Microbiology. I. Introduction to Microbiology. Microbiology is the study of microorganisms usually less than 1mm in diameter which requires some form of magnification to be seen clearly Examples: Viruses Bacteria Fungi Algae Protozoans.

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Medical Microbiology Mrs. Bagwell. Scientific Revolution. Robert Hooke Englishman, mechanic and tinker C reated first working microscope First to observe dead cells Developed “ C ell Theory”. Cell Theory. The parts to the cell theory are as described below :

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Scope and History of Microbiology

Scope and History of Microbiology. Why Study Microbiology 1 . Impact on Human Health 2. Balance of Nature - food source, play a role in decomposition, help other animals digest grass (cattle, sheep, termites).

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1. Development of Microbiology History of Microbiology

1. Development of Microbiology History of Microbiology. Siti Sarah Jumali Room 3/14. Timeline. 1677 Observed "little animals" (Antony Leeuwenhoek) 1796 First scientific Small pox vaccination (Edward Jenner)

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Domains of Life. Endosymbiotic Theory. Mitochondria and chloroplast have their own circular genome Also have 70S ribosomes This is evidence that organelles were originally bacteria taken up by a predatory eukaryote ancestor. Endosymbiotic Theory.

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Chapter 1. Microbiology. The study of organisms too small to be seen individually with the naked eye during part or all of their life cycle. Types of Organisms. Scientific Nomenclature. Bacillus anthracis. Genus. Species. Why the Latin?.

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Chapter 1. What is Microbiology ?. The study of organisms too small to be seen individually with the naked eye during part or all of their life cycle. Types of Microbes. Scientific Nomenclature. Bacillus anthracis. Genus. Species.

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Remarkable personalities who had contributed a lot in the Origin and development of the studies in Microbiology and Medical Microbiology. Louis Pasteur (1822-1895). developed the methods of sterilization and pasteurization.

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SCOPE AND HISTORY OF MICROBIOLOGY

SCOPE AND HISTORY OF MICROBIOLOGY. CHAPTER 1. Bio 308 General Microbiology Notes and syllabus are on web site: http://bio.as.uky.edu/users/shellys My e-mail: shellys@uky.edu Phone: 859-257-3870 Text Book: Microbiology- Principles and Explorations

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Chapter 1. Microbiology. The study of organisms too small to be seen individually with the naked eye during part or all of their life cycle. Types of Microbes. Scientific Nomenclature. Bacillus anthracis. Genus. Species. Why does it have to be Latin?.

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Early History of Microbiology

Early History of Microbiology. Robert Hooke. Antony van Leeuwenhoek. Marcello Malpighi. 1650. 1700. 1750. 1800. Francesco Redi. Lazzaro Spallanzani. 1800. 1825. 1850. 1875. 1900. History of Microbiology 1800-1900. Franz Schulze Theodore Schwann. Koch. Pasteur. Lister

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. 1500’s -1900’s. What is microbiology. Study of any organism too small to be seen with the human eye. Microorganisms -- Oldest life form on earth. (3.5 billion years ago). 1500’s. Before the 1500’s most theories of disease were based on superstition.

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HISTORY AND SCOPE OF MICROBIOLOGY

HISTORY AND SCOPE OF MICROBIOLOGY. History. 1665 Robert Hooke observed living plant tissues (20X mag.) “Little boxes” or Cells Used simple magnifying lens Suggested all living things are made of cells. Hooke's Microscope 1665. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek was inspired by this publication.

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The history of Microbiology

The history of Microbiology. The development of microbiology has been due to the true scientific curiosity and energy of great men. The history of Microbiology is a story of evolution of knowledge concerning the cause of disease. Early theories of the cause of disease.

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History of Microbiology

History of Microbiology. Spontaneous Generation. Spontaneous Generation is the Theory that life come from inanimate objects or non-living things.

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