Android Training Course In Chandigarh

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3. Introduction : Android is a complete set of software which is an application for mobile devices. Android operates with a modified version of the Linux kernel. The modified Linux kernel enable the developers to create innovative and captivating applications for the mobile devices. In this environment developers write managed code in the Java language. The Android Software Development Kit (SDK) provides the tools and APIs required to start the development of applications on the Android platform. Generally applications are developed using Java programming language. Android

4. training is a training of Android platform.

5. Android operating system is the largest installed base among various mobile platforms across the globe. Hundreds of millions of mobile devices are powered by Android in more than 190 countries of the world. It conquered around 71% of the global market share by the end of 2021, and this trend is growing bigger every other day. The company named Open Handset Alliance developed Android for the first time that is based on the modified version of the Linux kernel and other open-source software.

6. Features of Android:- 1. MessagingSMSandMMS are available forms of messaging, including threaded text messaging and Android Cloud To Device Messaging (C2DM) and now enhanced version of C2DM, Android Google Cloud Messaging (GCM) is also a part of Android Push Messaging services. Android phones also have the ability to send and receive RCS via the messages app (if supported by the carrier). 2. Android Open Source Project so we can customize the OS based on our requirements. 3. Android supports different types of connectivity for GSM, CDMA, Wi- Fi, Bluetooth, etc. for telephonic conversation or data transfer.

7. 4. Using wifi technology we can pair with other devices while playing games or using other applications. 5. It contains multiple APIs to support location-tracking services such as GPS. 6. We can manage all data storage- related activities by using the file manager. 7. It contains a wide range of media supports like AVI, MKV, FLV, MPEG4, etc. to play or record a variety of audio/video. 8. It also supports different image formats like JPEG, PNG, GIF, BMP, MP3, etc. 9. It supports multimedia hardware control to perform playback or recording using a camera and microphone. 10.Android has an integrated open- source Web Kit layout-based web

8. browser to support User Interfaces like HTML5, and CSS3. 11.Android supports multi-tasking means we can run multiple applications at a time and can switch between them. 12.It provides support for virtual reality or 2D/3D Graphics.

9. ORIGIN OF ANDROID :- Android is a mobile operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open-source software, designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. Android is developed by a consortium of developers known as the Open Handset Alliance, though its most widely used version is primarily developed by Google.

10. OHA (Open Hand Alliance) :- The Open Handset Alliance (OHA) is a business alliance that was created for the purpose of developing open mobile device standards. The OHA is a group of more than 80 companies, including Google, HTC, Dell, Intel, Motorola, Qualcomm. OHA's main product is the Android platform - the world's most popular smartphone platform. Android is open to everyone: developers, designers, and device makers.

11. ARCHITECTURE :-Android architecture contains different number of components to support any android device needs. Android software contains an open-source Linux Kernel having collection of number of C/C++ libraries which are exposed through an application framework services. Among all the components Linux Kernel provides main functionality of operating system functions to smartphones and Dalvik Virtual Machine (DVM) provide platform for running an android application. The main components of android architecture are following:- Applications Application Framework Android Runtime Platform Libraries

12. •Linux Kernel

13. Comparison With Other OS :- iOS and Android both use touch interfaces that have a lot in common - swiping, tapping and pinch-and-zoom. Both operating systems boot to a home screen, which is similar to a computer desktop. While an iOS home screen only contains rows of app icons, Android allows the use of widgets, which display auto-updating information such as weather and email. The iOS user interface features a dock where users can pin their most frequently used applications. Android 11 highlights include: •Priority conversations •Unified Device controls and payments •One-time permissions •Native screen recording •Improved media controls •Enhanced support for foldable devices

14. iOS 14 highlights include: •Custom Widget Stacks •Picture in Picture •Compact Phone Calls •Third-Party default apps •Search in apps •Emoji Search •Exposure Lock •QuickTake Video •Pinned chats in Messages