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If your child is struggling with reading, you might wonder if they need more time to develop<br>their skills or if they are dealing with an underlying challenge. While every child learns at their<br>own pace, ongoing difficulties could signal a reading disorder. A professional evaluation can<br>help discover the root of their struggles, giving parents and educators the insight needed to<br>provide the right support.
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How Can I Get My Child Evaluated for a Reading Disorder? If your child is struggling with reading, you might wonder if they need more time to develop their skills or if they are dealing with an underlying challenge. While every child learns at their own pace, ongoing difficulties could signal a reading disorder. A professional evaluation can help discover the root of their struggles, giving parents and educators the insight needed to provide the right support. If you're wondering when to seek an evaluation or what to expect, learning how the process connects to effective interventions can be the first step in helping your child become a confident, capable reader. When Should You Get a Reading Disorder Evaluation? Reading disorders generally become more apparent as children progress in school, but early signs may emerge even before they begin formal reading instruction. Here are some indicators that an evaluation might be necessary: Difficulty recognizing letters or associating sounds with letters Struggles with decoding words and spelling patterns Slow or choppy reading with frequent pauses or mistakes Trouble understanding or recalling what they read Avoidance of reading-related tasks due to frustration or lack of confidence ● ● ● ● ● If these issues persist beyond what's expected for their age, seeking a diagnosis can provide answers and open the door to effective intervention and support. What Happens During a Dyslexia Evaluation? An evaluation for dyslexia is a structured process that assesses various aspects of reading and language skills. A speech-language pathologist or another qualified professional will conduct the assessment, gathering detailed information about how a child processes written and spoken language. The evaluation process can differ depending on the child's needs and the professional conducting the assessment. In general, a dyslexia evaluation might include: Developmental and Academic History
The evaluator will review a child's learning history, strengths, and challenges to identify patterns that may suggest a reading difficulty. Phonological Awareness Testing This examines a child's ability to recognize and manipulate sounds in words, which is a foundational skill for reading. Decoding and Fluency Measures These assessments determine how well a child reads individual words and connected text, looking at accuracy, speed, and ease of reading. Reading Comprehension Evaluators assess how well a child understands and retains information from written text, which can highlight difficulties beyond decoding. Spelling and Writing Skills Since spelling and reading difficulties often go hand in hand, spelling assessments can help pinpoint challenges with letter-sound relationships and written expression. What Comes After an Evaluation? Following the evaluation, the professional will provide a detailed report outlining the child's strengths, challenges, and specific recommendations for intervention. If the disorder is identified, intervention is key, but it can look many different ways, such as: Structured Literacy Assistance These programs teach key reading skills like phonemic awareness, decoding strategies, and fluency in a systematic, step-by-step approach to build a strong foundation for literacy. By focusing on explicit instruction and repetition, structured literacy helps children break down words, recognize patterns, and improve their reading accuracy over time. Targeted Reading Intervention Because every child learns differently, individualized instruction targets the specific areas where they need the most support. These interventions may incorporate multisensory techniques, guided practice, and direct instruction to strengthen reading skills effectively. Academic Accommodations
While reading intervention strengthens literacy skills, classroom accommodations provide essential support to help children navigate academic challenges. Adjustments like extended time on assignments, audiobooks, and modified testing formats can make learning more accessible while students improve their reading abilities. For those who qualify, an IEP or 504 plan outlines formal support, such as specialized instruction, assistive technology, or structured literacy programs. However, a professional diagnosis does not guarantee school-based accommodations. Schools follow specific eligibility criteria, and families may need to advocate for appropriate support. A thorough evaluation from a qualified professional provides documentation to help start this process. How Can a Formal Diagnosis Help? A formal diagnosis from a speech-language pathologist gives families and educators valuable insight into a child's unique learning profile, allowing them to implement effective strategies early. A diagnosis can provide: Clarity. Understanding the root cause of reading struggles helps families take the right steps for support. Targeted Instruction. A diagnosis guides the development of structured literacy interventions that focus on key areas, such as phonics, fluency, and comprehension. Supportive Learning Strategies. With the right tools, children can develop reading skills more effectively and regain confidence in their abilities. ● ● ● Find Expert Guidance With Educational Inspiration At Educational Inspiration, we offer language and reading evaluations designed to help children and families understand learning challenges and develop a path toward success. Nicole Power, a certified speech-language pathologist and reading specialist, brings extensive experience in identifying and addressing reading difficulties. Our in-depth assessments offer valuable insights and personalized strategies to support your child's literacy skills. Contact us to schedule a consultation.