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Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 1: Parts of Speech

c. Functions of Nouns<br>Nouns functioned as: <br>- Subject (S) of a sentence<br>Eg: A boy is fishing<br> S<br>Object (S) of a sentence<br>https://monhoc.vn/

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Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Unit 1: Parts of Speech

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  1. WELCOME TO OUR CLASS UNIT 1: PARTS OF SPEECH Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  2. Interjections Nouns Conjunctions Parts of Speech Pronouns Prepositions Verbs Adjectives Adverbs Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  3. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 1. Nouns a. Definitions Nouns are words that name people, places and things. • Province • cat • iron • John • cashier • boy Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  4. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 1. Nouns b. Singular and Plural Nouns Generally, Noun (plural) = Noun (sing) + s. Plural Nouns Singular Nouns • A book • An apple • A house • An hour • A university • Two books - Some apples • Three houses Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  5. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 1. Nouns b. Singular and Plural Nouns Special plural Nouns Singular Nouns + es y > ies • watches • tomatoes • glasses • brushes • boxes • country – countries • baby - babies Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  6. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 1. Nouns b. Singular and Plural Nouns Special plural Nouns f/fe >ves oo > ee • knife – knives • half - halves • tooth – teeth • foot – feet • goose - geese Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  7. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 1. Nouns b. Singular and Plural Nouns Special plural Nouns completely changed no changes - child – children - woman - women • sheep • cattle • carp Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  8. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 1. Nouns c. Functions of Nouns Nouns functioned as: - An adverbial clause Eg: A boy is fishing by the river Adv clause Eg: She goes jogging every early morning Adv clause Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  9. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 1. Nouns c. Functions of Nouns Nouns functioned as: - Subject (S) of a sentence Eg: A boy is fishing S - Object (S) of a sentence Eg: A cat is chasing a butterfly. O Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  10. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 2. Pronouns a. Personal Pronouns He gavemea pen My book is thin. Your book is thick -> My book is thin. Yours is thick. Hers is red Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  11. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 2. Pronouns b. Indefinitepronouns Eg: There’s something to hope, which is happiness Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  12. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 2. Pronouns c. Demonstrative pronouns Eg: - I met that man somewhere. - I like those flowers. Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  13. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 2. Pronouns d. Reflexive pronouns I cut myself He does homework himself Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  14. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 2. Pronouns d. Reflexive pronouns - Usereflexive pronouns to say someone does something to himself or herself Eg: He looked at himself in the mirror. - Usereflexive pronouns to say someone does something by himself or herself Eg: I make this cake myself Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  15. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 2. Pronouns d. Reflexive pronouns - Usereflexive pronouns to emphasize a noun or another pronoun. Eg: I would like to see Mrs. Lee herself, not her husband. Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  16. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 2. Pronouns e. Interrogative pronouns Interrogative pronouns: who, whom, whose, which, … Eg: What is in my eye? f. Relative pronouns Relative pronouns: who, whom, whose, which, what … Eg: The man who is wearing the red shirt just robbed the bank. Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  17. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 3. Verbs Verbs in English Linking Verbs Action Verbs • Be • Taste • Smell • Grow • Feel • look • talk - laugh • fight Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  18. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 4. Adjectives Positions of Adj After linking Verbs Before nouns Eg: - She looks happy - I am nervous - the white, puffy clouds - a happy, carefree child Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  19. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 5. Adverbs Kinds of Adverbs Adverbs modify verbs Adverbs modify adjectives - He is driving quickly. - He is driving away. - He is driving now. - The campers saw a verybeautiful sunset. - The campers saw a trulybeautiful sunset. Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  20. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 5. Adverbs Kinds of Adverbs Adverbs modify other adverbs - He is driving very quickly. Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  21. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 6. Prepositions There are many prepositions in English. Here are Common ones Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  22. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 7. INTERJECTIONS Followed by exclaimation mark (!) or a comma (,) Ex: Wow! Oh! Oh, no! Ouch! Never! Fabulous! Fantastic! Ah! No! Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  23. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS When lightning struck the old barn, it burned quickly. ? noun verb adj adj noun pronoun verb adverb Joe and Mike followed the young cub, but they could not catch it. noun ? noun verb adj adj noun ? Pro verb adv verb pro Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  24. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  25. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS 8.1: Co-ordinate conjunctions: or so nor for Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  26. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS USED IN PAIRS Not only/but also Ex:Harold was not only late, but also at the wrong address. 8.2: Correlative conjunctions: Either/ or Ex:Harold was either late, or lost Neither/ nor Ex:Harold was neither on time, nor at the right address. Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  27. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS USED IN PAIRS 8.2: Correlative conjunctions: Whether/or Ex:I don’t care whether Harold gets here or not Both/and Ex:Both Harold and Steve arrived two hours late Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  28. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS 8.3: Conjunctive adverbs: • Lightning struck the old farm house • The old farmhouse burned to the ground • Lightning struck the old farmhouse; therefore, it burned to the ground Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  29. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS 8.3: Conjunctive adverbs: Common conjunctive adverbs therefore moreover thus consequently as a result however nevertheless hence otherwise besides anyway instead meanwhile furthermore still Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  30. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS 8.4: Subordinate conjunctions: Ex: - We stopped at the grocery store after we bought gas. - If I were you, I would start studying now. - Since he got that job, she hasn’t been able to go to school. - As soon as you can, make sure Mark is alright. Every sentence that contains a subordinate conjunction has at least 2 complete verb phrases Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  31. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS 8.4: Subordinate conjunctions: Common subordinate conjunctions After* since * whether Although while where As than* why As if though when Because unless how Before until if Even if Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  32. Unit 1: Parts of Speech 8. CONJUNCTIONS 8.5: Relative pronouns • That club always has good entertainment ( demonstrate adjective) • That is a good idea! ( demonstrative pronoun) • Ivan said that he will be working. ( Relative pronoun) • What did you say? (Interrogative pronoun) • They guessed what I was giving them for Christmas ( Relative pronoun) Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

  33. Bùi Minh Xuan- 0989744789

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