Some Basic Law in India | Best BA LLB colleges in Dehradun | BFIT college

1. Some Basic Law in India

2. The Indian constitution has furnished a lot of laws for the people for the protection of their rights. However unluckily, many people aren't aware about them therefore they face many problems in their day-to-day life. Below are some basic laws which every person must know About Law

3. Some Basic Law • Motor vehicle Act 1988, Section -185, 202 At the time of driving your vehicle, in case your 100ml. blood contains more than 30mg. of alcohol then the police have the right to arrest you without a warrant. • Criminal Procedure Code, Section 46 No female can be arrested before 6 A.M. and after 6 P.M. • Indian Penal Code, 166 A A Police officer can’t refuse to lodge an FIR if he/she does they might be jailed for up to 6 months to at least one yr.

4. Indian Srius Act, 1887 Any 5-star hotel can’t prohibit you from consuming potable water and the usage of its washrooms. • Motor vehicle Act, 1988 As per section 129 of the Indian Motor vehicle Act, wearing the helmet is compulsory for 2-wheeler riders. This law additionally says that if the traffic police officer snatches the key from the bike or motorcycle, it is unlawful. You've got the entire right to go file a legal proceeding against the officer. • Domestic Violence Act, 2005 If a young boy and a girl wants to live together in a “live-in relationship”, they are able to achieve this as it is not illegal. Even the child born from this relationship is also a legal son or daughter and this new child has the entire right in the property of his/her fatherWhat is memorable about your heritage?

5. Law • Police Act, 1861 A police officer is always on duty whether his shift is over or he is wearing a uniform or not. If someone makes a criticism of the officer, he/she couldn't say that he can’t help the sufferer because he/ she isn't always on duty. • Maternity benefit Act, 1961 No business enterprise can fire a pregnant woman. It is punishable by a maximum of 3 years of imprisonment.

6. Income Tax Act, 1961 In the case of tax violations, the tax series officer has the energy to arrest you but before arresting you, he/she will need to give a notice to you. Only Tax Commissioner makes a decision how long you will stay within the custody. • Hindu Marriage Act, section -13 As in keeping with the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (any husband or spouse) may follow for divorce in the court on the account of Adultery (physical dating outside of marriage), bodily and mental abuse, impotency, to go away from home without information, to change Hindu religion and adopt other faith, insanity, incurable disorder and no records regarding husband or spouse for seven-year. • Code of criminal procedure, 1973 Only female police constables can arrest women. Male constables don't have the right to arrest women. In the case of a severe crime most effective after receipt of the written order from the magistrate, a male policeman can arrest a woman.

7. Foreign Contribution regulation Act (FCRA), 2010 • It'd make you realize that if you take a present from any organisation at the occasion of a festival, it falls into the category of bribery. you could additionally be sentenced to jail for this crime. • Automotive (amendment) bill, 2016 • In case you are fined for violating the law (like driving without a helmet or some other reason) then you'll now not be fined for the same cause within the same day. • Maximum Retail price Act, 2014 • Any shop keeper can’t charge more than the mentioned rate of any commodity but a consumer has the right to bargain for less than the published price of a commodity. • Limitation Act, 1963 • If your office does not now pay you then you definitely have the right to report an FIR in opposition to it within three years. However, in case you record after 3 years, you may now not get anything for the due.

8. Section 294 of the Indian Penal Code • In case you are determined to be involved in “obscene activity” at a public region, you may be imprisoned for three months. But inside the absence of a genuine definition of obscene activity police have continually misused this act. • Delhi rent control Act, 1958, section 14 • If you are residing in Delhi then your landlord does not have the right to forcefully vacate your private home without giving prior information to you. • Right to file an F.I.R • Any person who's the witness or sufferer of a going on incident can record an F.I.R. but the police can record an F.I.R only in instances of cognizable offences. Such cognizable offences encompass incidents like murder, rape, attacks which includes force, theft and so forth. If in case, any police officer denies submitting the F.I.R for the cognizable offence, the victim can directly go to the Superintendent of Police and write an application for the same. If the Superintendent of Police additionally doesn’t take any action, then the victim can go to the magistrate who will bypass the order for the investigation of the case.

9. Arrest and investigation For the investigation and checking the premises of a person, a police officer needs to have a warrant with them. In line with the law, no police officer can input the house or the assets of someone without having the essential warrant. But as some distance as arrest is taken into consideration within the cognizable offences, there's no want of a warrant, however even as arresting the man or woman in case of non-cognizable offence there may be a requirement of the warrant and police officers cannot arrest the said individual without having the warrant. • Producing before the magistrate in 24 hours In case of an arrest of a person by means of a police officer in a cognizable offence, the same character must be produced in front of the magistrate earlier than 24 hours. If there is any failure to do the same will result in the release of the person regardless of what changed into his/her offence. • Right to privacy In keeping with section 164 of the Code of crook method, 1973, a rape victim can supply her statement to the district magistrate privately. There is no need for giving the assertion within the presence of the third party.

10. Arbitration The arbitration clause in any settlement provides the events with the option of appointing an impartial arbitrator to clear up any disputes, without having to go to the courtroom. However, this clause closes the court docket doors for top, and with it, also makes certain that you won’t be capable of availing the three-tier enchantment system. Appeal may be made in arbitration in very few cases, and an arbitral choice is binding at the parties, just like a court docket choice. • Criminal Offences The criminal law Act underwent great amendments in 2013 and each crime became defined below separate sections. Acid attack or it strive, sexual harassment, voyeurism, aim to disrobe a girl, sexual harassment and stalking can all incur prison phrases.

11. Every person must have knowledge of these basic laws. These laws are meant for the security of each and every person in the country. For the advanced knowledge of the laws, one must go for a law degree. Candidates can go for BA.LLB, LLB courses. • There are many best BA.LLB colleges in Dehradun. Candidates can apply right after their 12th class. Candidates must clear the eligibility criteria for BA.LB degree and thereafter could take admission in best BA.LLB colleges in Uttarakhand. Candidates can also pursue an LLB degree after their graduation. Like BA.LLB, there are best LLB colleges in Dehradun too. Wrap Up

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