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(1) simple present

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(1) simple present

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  1. ثلاثلا ىوتسملا +966 55 521 5404 support@abaq.com 3baq.com.sa

  2. Simple Present. طيسبلا عراضملا . 1

  3. Simple Present is used to describe habits, routines, general truths, facts, and fixed schedules لوادجلاو ةماعلا قئاقحلاو نيتورلاو تاداعلا فصول ةتباثلا ةينمزلا طيسبلا عراضملا مدختسي 2

  4. Key words ةيللادلا تاملكلا Always امئاد Often ابلاغ Usually ةداع Sometimes نايحلاا ضعب Never ادبأ every + (day, week, year ,month…) on (Mondays) نينثلاا مايأ ).... رهش , عوبسا , موي لك ( 3

  5. How to form the Simple Present ? ؟طيسبلا عراضملا نوكن فيك Subject I He She It They You we لثم درفم لعاف يأ My sister/My friend/The store Verb Verb Verb + s /es/ies Verb + s /es/ies Verb + s /es/ies Verb Verb Verb Verb + s /es/ies Verb : لثم عمج لعاف يأ My sisters/My friends/The stores : 4

  6. When do we use the Simple Present? 1. Habits: A person brushing teeth ( . ) مئاد لكشب ثدحت نانسلأا شيرفت ةداع لثم : تاداعلا . 1 2. Facts: The sun rising سمشلا قورش لثم . : قئاقحلا . 2 3. Fixed Schedules: A train arriving at 8 a.m. ةعاسلا راطقلا لوصو لثم . احابص 8 : ةتباثلا ةينمزلا لوادجلا . 3 5

  7. Routines and Habits: نيتورلاو تاداعلا I wake up at 6 a.m. every day. ةعاسلا موي لك . احابص 6 ظقيتسا انا Amal wakes up at 6 a.m. every day. ةعاسلا موي لك . احابص 6 ظقيتست لمأ We wake up at 6 a.m. every day. ةعاسلا موي لك . احابص 6 ظقيتسن نحن 6

  8. She always drinks coffee in the morning. حابّ صلا يف ةوهق . برشت امئاد يه ) حابص لك اهلعفت ةداع نع رّبعت ( 7

  9. She often visits her grandparents on the weekends. عوبسلأا ةياهن يف اهتّدج . روزت ابلاغ يه ) عوبسأ ةياهن لك هلعفت ءيش نع رّبعت ( 8

  10. The cat sleeps on the sofa all day. مويلا لوط ةبنكلا ىلع . مانت ةّطقلا ) ثودحلا مئاد ءيش نع رّبعت ( 9

  11. Water boils at 100 C. ةرارح ةجرد ىلع . 100 يلغي ءاملا ) ةحيحص امئاد ةيملع ةقيقح نع رّبعت ( 10

  12. The alarm rings at 6:30 Am every morning. ةعاسلا . حابص لك 6:30 نري هّبنملا ) حابص لك ثدحي ينيتور ءيش نع رّبعت ( 11

  13. We add (es) to verbs that end in: S pass miss wash finish Sh watch teach Ch fix mix X go do O Z buzz 12

  14. She washes the dishes every morning. حابص لك نوحصلا . لسغت يه ) حابص لك اهلعفت ةداع نع رّبعت ( 13

  15. Ali fixes his car all the time. تقولا لوط هترايس حلصي يلع ) ثودحلا مئاد ءيش نع رّبعت ( 14

  16. How to form a negative sentence in the simple present. Subject+ do not (don’t)\ does not (doesn’t)+ base form of the verb+ complement . ةلمجلا ةلمكت + ةدرجملا ةلاحلاب لعفلا + do not (don’t)\does not (doesn’t) + لعافلا 15

  17. How to form Nnegative Simple Present Sentences ? ؟طيسبلا عراضملا يف ةيفنم لمج نوكن فيك Subject Doesn’t/ Don’t +Verb+ Complement I Don’t + Verb+ Complement Doesn’t/ Don’t +Verb+ Complement Doesn’t/ Don’t +Verb+ Complement He She It They You we لثم درفم لعاف يأ My sister/My friend/The store Doesn’t/ Don’t +Verb+ Complement Don’t + Verb+ Complement Don’t + Verb+ Complement Don’t + Verb+ Complement Doesn’t/ Don’t +Verb+ Complement : لثم عمج لعاف يأ My sisters/My friends/The stores : Don’t + Verb+ Complement 16

  18. Ali does not (doesn’t) know Omar. فرعي لا . رمُع يلع The sun does not (doesn’t) set early in summer. برغُ ت لا . فيّ صلا يف اركبم سمشلا We do not (don’t) walk to work every day. موي لك لمعلا ىلا . يشمن لا نحن My sister does not (doesn’t) eat meat. She is vegetarian. يتخأ . ةّيتابن اهنا . محل لكأت لا 17

  19. My mother does not (doesn’t) shop online frequently. قّوستت لا . اريثك تنرتنلاا ربع يمأ I do not (don’t) speak Spanish very well. ةينابسلاا دّيج لكشب ثّدحتأ لا انأ My neighbors do not (don’t) usually go shopping on weekends عوبسلأا ةياهن مايأ يف قّوستلا ىلا . نوبهذي لا ةداع ناريجلا 18

  20. How to form a Yes\No question in the simple present? معن لاؤس نّوكن فيك ؟طيسبلا عراضملا يف لا \ Do\Does+ subject+ base form of the verb+ complement? Do\Does+ لاؤسلا? ةلمكت + دّرجملا لعفلا + لعاف 19

  21. Do/Does Do Does Does Does Do Do Do Does Subject I He She It They You we Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent Base form of the verb+complent لثم درفم لعاف يأ My sister/My friend/The store : : لثم عمج لعاف يأ Do My sisters/My friends/The stores 20

  22. Does your father drink coffee 4 times a day? ةوهق ؟ايموي تارم 4 برشي كدلاو له 21

  23. Do you like coffee? بحت ؟ةوهقلا تنأ له 22

  24. Does she work on Fridays? لمعت ؟ةعمجلا مايأ يه له 23

  25. Does Salem speak French fluently? ؟ةقلاطب ةّيسنرفلا ثدحتي ملاس له 24

  26. Does the bank open every day at 9 AM? ةعاسلا ايموي ؟احابص 9 حتفي كنبلا له 25

  27. Does it usually rain in Saudi Arabia in winter? ؟ءاتشلا لصف يف ةيدوعسلا يف ةداع رطمُ ت له 26

  28. Do you always brush teeth before bed? شّرفت ؟مونلا لبق كنانسأ امئاد تنأ له 27

  29. Does Leen usually drink green tea after lunch? ؟ءادغلا دعب رضخا ياش برشت ةداع نيل له 28

  30. Notes: لعفلا مادختسا متي don’t\doesn’t مادختساو ةيفنملا لمجلا لاح يف ةدّرجملا ةلاحلاب .) لعفلل ءيش يأ ةفاضإ نودب ( لاعفلا مادختسا اضيأ متي لعفلل ءيش يأ ةفاضأ نودب Do\Does مادختساو ةلئسأ نوكت لاح يف ةدّرجملا ةلاحلاب .) ( . 29

  31. مـــكل ارـــكش T h a n k y o u +966 55 521 5404 support@abaq.com 3baq.com.sa

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