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囊虫病. Cysticercosis. 病原学. 猪囊尾蚴. 流行性学. 1. 传染源 Patients with T. Solium 2. 传播途径 (1)accidental ingestion of eggs from patients harbouring the adult worm (2)retro-infection 3. 人群易感性 4. 流行情况. 发病与病理. 临床表现. 1. 脑囊虫病 2. 皮下及肌肉囊虫病 3. 眼囊虫病 4. 其他. 诊断.
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囊虫病 Cysticercosis
病原学 • 猪囊尾蚴
流行性学 • 1.传染源 Patients with T. Solium • 2.传播途径 • (1)accidental ingestion of eggs from • patients harbouring the adult worm • (2)retro-infection • 3.人群易感性 • 4.流行情况
临床表现 • 1.脑囊虫病 • 2.皮下及肌肉囊虫病 • 3.眼囊虫病 • 4.其他
诊断 • 1.Blood • 2.CSF • 3.Immunological test • 4.X ray • 5.CT • 6.MRI • 7.Biopsy
治疗 • 1.阿苯达唑(Albendazole) • 18-20mg/kg/day,10. • 2.吡喹酮(pyquiton) • 40-60mg/kg/day, 3 • 3.甘露醇 • 4.镇静药
预防 • 1.驱绦灭囊. • 2.禁止米猪肉上市 • 3.粪便管理.
猪囊尾蚴细胞疫苗产业化 • 今后用疫苗免疫可以减少患病猪,使人们吃到放心肉,打断了人食用病猪肉患绦虫病;而猪食用了人体排出的绦虫患猪囊尾蚴病的人畜共患病的锁链, • 我国年出栏生猪4.8亿头, 猪囊尾蚴病的发病率在1%以上,病猪约500万头.
A view of the brain of a cysticercosis patient with multiple lesions, using MRI
Cysts in muscle, such as in the psoas muscle, seen on x-ray, eventually become calcified • MRI Scan of the Brain of a 34-Year-Old Woman