1 / 76

Disciplinary Spanking by Parents

Disciplinary Spanking by Parents. Den A. Trumbull, M.D. Disciplinary Spanking by Parents. Den A. Trumbull, M.D. Just the Facts. Disciplinary Spanking by Parents. I. Brief Overview II. Definitions III. Supporting Medical Literature IV. Opposing Medical Literature

Download Presentation

Disciplinary Spanking by Parents

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Disciplinary Spanking by Parents Den A. Trumbull, M.D.

  2. Disciplinary Spanking by Parents Den A. Trumbull, M.D. Just the Facts

  3. Disciplinary Spanking by Parents I. Brief Overview II. Definitions III. Supporting Medical Literature IV. Opposing Medical Literature V. Application of Spanking VI. Myths about Spanking VII. Conclusions

  4. I. Overview

  5. I. Overview • Used by 80 to 90% parents with their preschool children today

  6. I. Overview • Used by 80 to 90% parents with their preschool children today • Supported by most primary care physicians today

  7. I. Overview • Used by 80 to 90% parents with their preschool children today • Supported by most primary care physicians today • Had wide acceptance among professionals until last two decades

  8. II. Definitions

  9. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment

  10. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind

  11. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse

  12. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse Act

  13. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two spanks to the buttocks

  14. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking

  15. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking Intent

  16. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking IntentTraining: to correct problem behavior

  17. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking IntentTraining: to correct Violence: physical force problem behavior intended to injure or abuse

  18. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking IntentTraining: to correct Violence: physical force problem behavior intended to injure or abuse Attitude

  19. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking IntentTraining: to correct Violence: physical force problem behavior intended to injure or abuse AttitudeWith love & concern

  20. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking IntentTraining: to correct Violence: physical force problem behavior intended to injure or abuse AttitudeWith love & concern With anger & malice

  21. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking IntentTraining: to correct Violence: physical force problem behavior intended to injure or abuse AttitudeWith love & concern With anger & malice Effect

  22. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking IntentTraining: to correct Violence: physical force problem behavior intended to injure or abuse AttitudeWith love & concern With anger & malice EffectBehavioral correction

  23. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two Beating: striking repeatedly, spanks to the buttocks kicking, punching, choking IntentTraining: to correct Violence: physical force problem behavior intended to injure or abuse AttitudeWith love & concern With anger & malice EffectBehavioral correction Emotional & physical injury

  24. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse ActSpanking: one or two spanks to the buttocks IntentTraining: to correct problem behavior AttitudeWith love & concern EffectBehavioral correction Non-accidental injury inflicted by a parent or care giver

  25. II. Definitions Corporal Punishment bodily punishment of any kind Spanking Physical Abuse Planned disciplinary measure administered by a parent Non-accidental injury inflicted by a parent or care giver

  26. II. Definitions Disciplinary Spanking • Adjunctive corrective measure • Mainly to enforce primary measures • Also for deliberate and persistent problem behavior • For children: 18 months to 6 years • Planned action, not a reaction • Follow a Procedure

  27. III. Supporting Literature

  28. III. Supporting Literature • Long Term Efficacy • Short Term Efficacy

  29. III. Supporting Literature • Long Term Efficacy • Baumrind Study • Short Term Efficacy

  30. III. Supporting Literature Baumrind Study • A study of families with children ages 4 to 9 years over a ten year period • Identified three parenting styles on a continuum of behavioral control:

  31. III. Supporting Literature Baumrind Study • A study of families with children ages 4 to 9 years over a ten year period • Identified three parenting styles on a continuum of behavioral control: 1. Authoritarian

  32. III. Supporting Literature Baumrind Study • A study of families with children ages 4 to 9 years over a ten year period • Identified three parenting styles on a continuum of behavioral control: 1. Authoritarian 2. Authoritative (Balanced)

  33. III. Supporting Literature Baumrind Study • A study of families with children ages 4 to 9 years over a ten year period • Identified three parenting styles on a continuum of behavioral control: 1. Authoritarian 2. Authoritative (Balanced) 3. Permissive

  34. III. Supporting Literature Baumrind Study

  35. III. Supporting Literature Parenting Styles Baumrind Study

  36. III. Supporting Literature Parenting Styles Baumrind Study Authoritarian Authoritative Permissive

  37. III. Supporting Literature Parenting Styles Baumrind Study Authoritarian Authoritative Permissive ControlExcessive Moderate Little

  38. III. Supporting Literature Parenting Styles Baumrind Study Authoritarian Authoritative Permissive ControlExcessive Moderate Little NurturanceLittle Much Little

  39. III. Supporting Literature Parenting Styles Baumrind Study Authoritarian Authoritative Permissive ControlExcessive Moderate Little NurturanceLittle Much Little SpankingExcessive Moderate Rare

  40. III. Supporting Literature Parenting Styles Baumrind Study Authoritarian Authoritative Permissive ControlExcessive Moderate Moderate NurturanceLittle Much Little SpankingExcessive Moderate Rare OutcomePoor Optimal Poor

  41. III. Supporting Literature Baumrind Study

  42. III. Supporting Literature Baumrind Study Findings • Children of authoritative parents were the most socially responsible and self-assertive • Authoritative parents favored corporal punishment over other negative sanctions • Corporal punishment was effective and harmless

  43. III. Supporting Literature Baumrind Study Findings • The total pattern of parental control determined the effects of the disciplinary responses • Punishment was an effective means of controlling behavior • Permissive parents admitted to attacks of rage over their child’s misbehavior

  44. III. Supporting Literature • Long Term Efficacy • Baumrind Study • Short Term Efficacy

  45. III. Supporting Literature • Long Term Efficacy • Baumrind Study • Short Term Efficacy • Roberts Studies

  46. III. Supporting Literature Roberts Studies • In randomized clinical field trials studying time-out, the spank procedure was: • One of the two most effective back up procedures • Preferred by mothers, i.e.. most practical • The spank procedure is recommended in popular parenting texts

  47. III. Supporting Literature Clinical Field Trials • Provide Significant Data on Effectiveness of Spanking • Well designed field studies • not surveys of correlation or vague measures

  48. III. Supporting Literature Clinical Field Trials • Provide Significant Data on Effectiveness of Spanking • Well designed field studies • not surveys of correlation or vague measures • Spanking controlled non-compliance with Time-out • Similar to other non-compliant behavior

  49. III. Supporting Literature Clinical Field Trials • Provide Significant Data on Effectiveness of Spanking • Well designed field studies • not surveys of correlation or vague measures • Spanking controlled non-compliance with Time-out • Similar to other non-compliant behaviors • Effectiveness of time-out is crucial to success

  50. IV. Opposing Literature

More Related