1 / 14

Drug Classifications

Drug Classifications. STIMULANTS: Speed up the central nervous system and can cause an increase in respiratory and heart rates, high blood pressure, dilated pupils, and decreased appetite. User symptoms : irritability, sweating, headaches, blurred vision, dizziness, and insomnia.

wilma
Download Presentation

Drug Classifications

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Drug Classifications • STIMULANTS: Speed up the central nervous system and can cause an increase in respiratory and heart rates, high blood pressure, dilated pupils, and decreased appetite. • User symptoms: irritability, sweating, headaches, blurred vision, dizziness, and insomnia. • Overdose: can cause: irregular heartbeat, tremors, loss of coordination, and death.

  2. Classifications Continued… • Examples of stimulant drugs: • Amphetamines • Cocaine/Crack • “Speed” or “uppers”

  3. Classifications Continued… • Withdrawal Symptoms: • Long periods of sleep • Disorientation • Tremors • Convulsions • Irritability • Depression • Vomiting

  4. Depressants • DEPRESSANTS: (sedatives) Slow down the functions of the central nervous system. They relax muscles, reliee feelings of tension and worry and induce sleep. • Also slows heart and breathing rates and lower blood pressure. • Overdose: shallow breathing, weak pulse, coma and death.

  5. Depressants Cont… • Withdrawal Symptoms: Tremors, Hallucinations, Convulsions, Vomiting, Insomnia. • Examples of Depressant Drugs: • Barbiturates • Tranquilizers • Sedatives

  6. Narcotics • Drugs that act on both the central nervous system and parasympathetic system to slow down body function; made from opium poppy and can be used in some medicines such as morphine and codeine; act as a pain reliever. • Can cause sleep, coma, and death. • Narcotics can be naturally or synthetically made.

  7. Narcotic Cont… • Withdrawal Symptoms: Tremors, Panic Cramps, Sweating, Chills, Nausea, Irritability. • Examples of Narcotic Drugs: • Heroin • Opium • Morphine/Codeine

  8. Hallucinogens • Drugs that alter mood, thought, and the senses include sight, sound, touch, smell; can be naturally or synthetically made. • These drugs have no medical use and can have unpredictable effects on people. • Effects: Dilated pupils, “flashbacks”, chills, tremors, nausea, panic, anxiety, increased heart rate.

  9. Hallucinogens Cont… • Examples of Hallucinogen Drugs: • PCP (Phencyclidine) “angel dust” • LSD (Lysergic Acid Diethyl amide)

  10. Ecstasy: MDMA • A legal, psychoactive (effects the brain & senses) drug that can cause hallucinations. • Ecstasy comes in pill form usually but can also be sprayed or injected. • Effects: • Can lead to mental illness • Effects you psychologically just as amphetamines do. • Depression, insomnia, severe anxiety, and paranoia.

  11. Ecstasy Site • Site: http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/publications/factsht/mdma/index.html

  12. Drug Schedules • Site: http://www.mspta.com/dre/pdf/Drug_Schedules.pdf

  13. Emergency Room Visits • Visit: http://thedea.org/statistics.html

  14. Oregon Statistics • Site: http://www.dea.gov/pubs/states/oregon2005.html

More Related