1 / 8

Legislative

Legislative. Federalism – System of Government in which the Federal (National, Central) Government shares power with the states. Powers… Enumerated (Federal) Reserved (States) Concurrent (Shared by both) Separation of Power – Dividing powers between 3 Branches of Government.

williamsummers
Download Presentation

Legislative

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Legislative

  2. Federalism – System of Government in which the Federal (National, Central) Government shares power with the states. Powers… Enumerated (Federal) Reserved (States) Concurrent (Shared by both) • Separation of Power – Dividing powers between 3 Branches of Government. Branches… Legislative – Makes Laws Executive – Enforces Laws Judicial – Interprets Laws • Checks & Balances – Powers given to each branch over the other 2 branches (checks) to balance the power & protect citizen’s rights.

  3. VOCABULARY • Census – Population Count • Constituents – people who vote in an election • Gerrymandering – dividing a state into odd-shaped districts for political reasons • CONGRESSIONAL TERMS: 2 Years in Length, 113th Term of Congress. • CONGRESSIONAL SESSIONS: • Regular Session – Must Meet once a Year (January 3 – December), • Special Session – President Calls – Times of Crisis, • Joint Session – State of the Union Address

  4. Legislative Branch House of Reps. • Term Length – 2 Years • Requirements for Members 25 years old 7 year US Citizen Resident of the State • 435 Members • Based on State Population • Changes w/ Census (10 yrs) Senate Term Length – 6 years (1/3 every 2 years) Requirements for Members 30 years old 9 year US citizen Resident of the State 100 members 2 per state

  5. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Speaker of the House – Chosen by the majority party Majority Leader – Leader of political party with most seats Minority Leader – Leader of party with fewer seats Majority Whip – From majority party – job is to get majority members to support party legislation. Minority Whip – From minority party – job is to get minority members to support party legislation. SENATE President – VP of the US President Pro Tempore – Usually the most senior member of the majority party Majority Leader – Leader of political party with most seats Minority Leader – Leader of party with fewer seats Majority Whip – From majority party – job is to get majority members to support party legislation. Minority Whip – From minority party – job is to get minority members to support party legislation. CONGRESSIONAL LEADERS

  6. Powers of Congress(Money, Trade, & Foreign Policy) Powers of Congress(Non-Legislative Powers) Amending the Constitution – propose 2/3 of Congress Counting Electoral Votes – If no 270 – House votes Impeachment Process – House Impeach; Senate holds trial (removal/punishment) Oversight – Review presidential actions, and how well laws are enforced. Investigation – Investigate executive/judicial actions. • Taxes • Tax Bills – Begin in the House (Why?) • Authorization Bill – Creates a Project. • Appropriations Bill – Provides $ for a Project. • Trade • Commerce Clause – gives Congress power to regulate foreign & interstate trade. (air traffic, railroads, trucking, radio, television, air pollution, stock market) • Foreign Policy • Powers dealing with other countries. (declare war, oversee army & navy, approve treaties, regulate trade)

  7. HOW A BILL BECOMES A LAW

More Related