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Victory Over Japan

Victory Over Japan. Island Hopping in the Pacific. Conquering islands on route to Japan Prevents ships and planes from having to make extraordinary long journey’s Sets up a network of defense points Very successful strategy for the United States in its war with Japan. Iwo Jima.

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Victory Over Japan

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  1. Victory Over Japan

  2. Island Hopping in the Pacific • Conquering islands on route to Japan • Prevents ships and planes from having to make extraordinary long journey’s • Sets up a network of defense points • Very successful strategy for the United States in its war with Japan

  3. Iwo Jima • Part of the island hopping strategy • United States realized it needed a decent sized island closer to main land Japan • Japanese were ready for the Americans • 1 out of 10 marines involved were killed • America won the battle, and it proved to be a crucial victory

  4. Firebombing Japan • Smaller bombs than normal, but designed to spread fire instead of shooting shrapnel • Many Japanese buildings are made of wood • Allowed for mass fires to spread causing maximum damage • Bombs were used against urban area’s, (Tokyo, etc). More than half of Tokyo’s urban area’s had been firebombed. • Bombs caused much controversy because of the mass amounts of civilians being killed • Bombs were very effective though in doing considerable damage to Japan’s ability to produce war materials

  5. The Terms for Surrender • U.S. wanted unconditional surrender from Japan • The Japanese were not willing to give up the Emperor • The United States put itself in position to invade mainland Japan • The United States also began developing plans to drop the first ever atomic bomb

  6. Hiroshima and Nagasaki • The Japanese are warned of “prompt and utter destruction” if they did not surrender. • The Japanese do not surrender. • The atomic bomb is dropped on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. • “Little Boy” destroys 63% of the city and killed 80,000-120,000 people instantly.

  7. Ending World War II • “Fat Man” is dropped on Nagasaki on August 9, 1945. • 35,000 to 74,000 die instantly. • Japan surrenders on August 15, 1945. • V-J Day; Victory over Japan. • World War II ends.

  8. Congratulations, you are now masters of the defeat of Japan in World War II!!!

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