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What causes Pneumonia and how it is treated

Pneumonia can be caused by bacteria or a virus which primarily affects the lungs. The infection results in the inflammation of the air sacs of the lungs, medically termed as alveoli.

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What causes Pneumonia and how it is treated

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  1. What causes Pneumonia and how it is treated?

  2. Pneumonia can be caused by bacteria or a virus which primarily affects the lungs. The infection results in the inflammation of the air sacs of the lungs, medically termed as alveoli. It is usually caused among either children or elderly people and can sometimes prove to be fatal. People who are at a greater risk of being affected by pneumonia includes smokers, patients exposed to asthma, diabetes, cold, influenza, HIV, indoor or outdoor pollution. The major causes of pneumonia include bacterial infection by the Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria, or pneumococcus. Influenza or respiratory syncytial virus can also induce this illness. Fungal infections caused by soil or bird droppings can also result in thisdisease. Symptoms of pneumonia are several including diarrhoea, headaches, vomiting, loss of appetite, fatigue, fever, convulsions, wheezing or shortness of breath. If such symptoms persist for prolonged periods, seek guided medical attention at a lungs specialist in chandigarh

  3. However, the treatment for pneumonia depends upon whether it is bacterial or viral. Bacterial or fungal pneumonia is treated through an extended course of antibiotics. It is advised to complete the course of your prescribed antibiotics for the infection to completely eradicate from within. Any relapse can cause weakened immunity and a worsened condition of the affected individual. Visit the best chest specialistin Chandigarh to seek assistance and insulate yourself from any risks by taking preventive measures. In cases of viral pneumonia, doctors prescribe antiviral medications as antibiotics are ineffective. Medications include pain relievers and prevention of respiratory inflammation. The doctors can even prescribe cough relievers in cases of excess coughing accompanied by chest pains. Plenty of fluids and ample rest are the dual keys to cure pneumonia. You can also visit a pulmonologist in panchkula and get yourself examined in case of extended pains or cough. Since the disease is prevalent among smokers, try and quit smoking to ensure yourself a healthy life. Also, the disease is contagious and therefore, pregnant women, children and the elderly are the most exposed and must prevent contact in any form with the affected person. Sanitize the room and wash hands with soap regularly, if serving for a patient. Dispose any used tissues and the patient must cover his nose while sneezing at all times.

  4. The condition can worsen if intensive care of the patient is not taken. The patient must regularly exercise, eat as recommended by the doctor, and follow instructions to the letter. Pneumonia is a very sensitive condition can result in prolonged illness if appropriate measures are not taken, resulting in serious respiratory infections. Do keep in mind the aforementioned information and visit the nearest hospital today for more information on the matter.

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