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Marine Spatial Planning in the 12-sm-zone of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

Marine Spatial Planning in the 12-sm-zone of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Susan Toben Constanta, May 2007. Structure of the presentation. Basic principles of Spatial planning and marine spatial planning in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Regulatory framework Kind of planning declaration

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Marine Spatial Planning in the 12-sm-zone of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

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  1. Marine Spatial Planning in the 12-sm-zone of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Susan Toben Constanta, May 2007

  2. Structure of the presentation • Basic principles of Spatial planning and marine spatial planning in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern • Regulatory framework • Kind of planning declaration • Content of the Spatial Development Programme • Examples of planning declarations • Example 1: Offshore wind energy • Example 2: Tourism • Example 3: Fishery

  3. Spatial Planning in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern in general • Main goal: anticipatory and early co-ordination of uses • Based on Federal Spatial Planning Act (Raumordnungsgesetz) and Spatial Planning Act MV (Landesplanungsgesetz) • Guiding principle: sustainable spatial development – social and economic demands need to be consistent with ecological functions

  4. EEZ Federal Spatial Planning Act was expanded to Germ EEZ in 2004 responsibility of federal government 12-sm-zone Coastal federal states were asked by the conference of ministers responsible for spatial planning to extend their scope of spatial plans to the 12-sm-zone responsibility of federal states Accordant legal regulation in the Spatial Planning Act of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Marine Spatial Planning in Germany

  5. Kind of planning declaration/determination • Priority areas: reserved for a defined use, other conflicting uses are excluded • Reserve areas: defined use with priority in this area • Suitable areas: area is suitable for defined uses, which are excluded outside these designated areas

  6. Spatial Planning arrangements Wind farms and connecting cables Cables (electricity, telecom) and pipelines Nature protection Tourism/Leisure Sand/gravel extraction Fishery and aquaculture Provisions taken from other plans Shipping routes/anchorage areas Military practise areas Special Protection Area & Special Area of Conservation (EU Bird Directive & EU FFH Directive) Content of Spatial Development Programme for the 12-sm-zone of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

  7. Spatial Development Programme M-V

  8. Example 1: offshore wind energy Spatial planning arrangement in the SDP • Definition of suitable areas for offshore wind energy • criteria: • collision risk for shipping traffic, • nature protection aspects, • unspoilt horizon

  9. Example 2: Tourism • Idea: Definition of marine reserve area for tourism • Possible criteria: unspoilt horizon

  10. Example 2: Tourism • Possible criteria: unspoilt horizon

  11. Example 3: Fishery and aquaculture • Idea: Definition of marine reserve area for fishery • Possible criteria: fishing areas, spawn conserve areas

  12. Example 3: Fishery and aquaculture“fishing locations”

  13. Example 3: Fishery and aquaculture“Fishing areas”

  14. Example 3: Fishery and aquaculture“Areas with special protection function of the natural base of fish fauna”

  15. Thank you very much for your attention!

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