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INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORTATION

INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORTATION. Élise HOUE Clarisse TRILLARD Group D. Introduction. The exporting companies choose their way of transporting according to the cost, of period and safety. Principles of responsability: supervised and limited.

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INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORTATION

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  1. INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORTATION Élise HOUE Clarisse TRILLARD Group D

  2. Introduction • The exporting companies choose their way of transporting according to the cost, of period and safety. • Principles of responsability: supervised and limited. • Consequences for the charger, in case of damages in the goods, the carrier will indemnity according to precise limits, often lower than his real value. • Differents types of convention: transport law is divided into several categories • The incoterm: differents types of incoterm are used for the international transport (air, road, maritim)

  3. Sea transport • “Sales at first”: risks and dangers to the buyer•“Sale in the arrival”: risks and dangers to the seller•Incoterms: FAS, FOB (port of shipper) CFR, CIF (port of destination)•Organisation •Transport insurance•Harbour forwarding agent•Reception of goods -bill of lading

  4. Air transport • Transport highly important or expensive goods •Montreal Convention (1999) Warsaw Convention (1929)•Air transport and Incoterms 2000•Air freight: insurance, custom duties, packaging, inventory and financing costs•Freight forwarder/consolidator: governing body that creates regulation for international air transport

  5. Road transport • Two types of contract •International road transport (IRT)• IRT separated in two parts: - European right - International convention

  6. Carriage by rail • Can not collect and deliver without help of some other transport•Rail transport is governed by the Convention concerning International Carriage by Rail (COTIF)Aim of the COTIF:establish an uniform system of law applicable to the carriage of passengers, luggage and goods•Official languages of RID

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