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启动 DC 步骤

启动 DC 步骤. 第一步:计划------ UM 、 SIS 第二步:诊断------ UM 、财务、营运、 SIS 第三步: DC 选择---- UM 、财务、营运、 SIS 第四步: DC 评估---- UM 、财务、营运、 SIS 第五步: DC 申请---- UM. 以上各步骤需有 GM 批准. 第 1 步: 计划 Step 1: Planning. 流程 Process 由 UM 制定区域 DC 发展计划 ( 使用模板 1) Make regional DC planning by UM(use template 1)

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启动 DC 步骤

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  1. 启动DC步骤 第一步:计划------UM、SIS 第二步:诊断------UM、财务、营运、SIS 第三步:DC选择---- UM、财务、营运、SIS 第四步:DC评估---- UM、财务、营运、SIS 第五步:DC申请---- UM 以上各步骤需有GM批准

  2. 第1步: 计划 Step 1: Planning 流程 Process 由UM制定区域DC发展计划(使用模板1) Make regional DC planning by UM(use template 1) SIS 综合制定MU的DC发展计划(使用模板1) Develop a MU DC planning by SIS (use template 1) GM批准 GM approval 计划上报BU Report to BU

  3. 模板1 根据03年的各送货方式的比例 和DC数,调整出04, 05, 06合理的计划 05,06年的销量只能按一定的增幅预估

  4. 第2步: 诊断Diagnosis 希望的结果: 是否要DC? DC数量? 安装时间? Expected result: Needs on DC? Number of DCs? Timing of implementation? 通过对六方面的综合评估,将DC能否对业务产生正面影响进行量化分析,避免单考虑成本的节约. 进而确定DC的数量及安装时间 (单一DC的运输量在50万原箱左右较为合适) Quantify the opportunity on DC through analysis of 6 benefits, then to define number of DCs to be needed and timing of implementation 填制诊断表 (模板2) Complete Diagnostic Form (应用BU送货物流诊断工具及财务诊断工具作为模板2附件) (Use BU logistics and financial diagnostic tool) 销售部门提供数据, 由物流和财务部门分别计算. 最后由UM汇总 Sales provide data, Logistics and Finance team conduct analysis, then consolidate by UM GM批准 GM approval

  5. 模板2 模板a, b的数据汇总 两部分数据应相对应 根据上述数据进行6大好处的量化分析,其中两部分由物流和财务负责 根据分析,定出是否要DC, DC的数量, 覆盖(包括地域, 二批类型和渠道

  6. 第三步 DC选择 Procedures of DC selection 1) UM在区域内确定DC候选人 UM assign DC candidate 筛选工具(附件1) 根据此工具要求的DC条件, 列出候选客户名单 Tick off the DC qualified candidates by using the selection tool (attachment 1) 2) 填制评估表 (模板3) Fill in the Evaluation Form (Template 3) 按表中的格式填入客户资料供DC小组评估 Fill in the required customer’s information for evaluation by DC team 3) 填制申请表 (模板4) Fill in the Application Form( Template 4) DC小组签字认可后,UM填写此表列明DC的等级,费率,销量分配等部分重要合同内容申请签定DC合同 After DC team sign off, UM fill in the DC level, fee, sales volume distribution etc. and sign DC contract 4) GM批准 GM approval 所需时间1-2天 Need 1-2 days

  7. 低 DC的百事标准 DC 筛选标准 Standards for DC selection 优先度 • 24小时内送货, 只按百事订单送货,不能自销. • 预定每SKU旺淡季安全库存,同意百事按此库存自动下单 • 以二批价从百事进货,平进平出。 • 定期盘点,每月与百事工厂按时结算配送费 • 保证 • 最低业务规模 • 保证正常频率的整车购货 • 配合百事提高自身管理能力 • 碳酸类饮料百事专卖, 百事的业务量不高于其业务总量的50%. • 专业物流公司 • 发展一般的运输商 • 一批转型 • 开发现有其他厂商的配送商 • 培养有潜力二批 DC的类別 DC的规模及适用范围 Operating Elements 运行因素 季节因素20% 附件 1

  8. 模板3--DC 评估表 帮助物流部判断DC的资格 帮助财务部判断DC的资格 该候选DC的评定, 如通过,可作为申请表资料

  9. 模板4—DC 申请表 确定配送费 过渡时期需考虑 估计要求DC直送售点的信贷额

  10. 广州的经验Learning in GZ MU根据市场的实际要求制定DC费率 Determine DC Fee based on marketing condition 为统一价格, 灌瓶厂应根据一定的定价准则制定标准化的DC付费模 型, 建议按DC提供的服务内容及运量规模相应定价. 避免按DC服务商 成本逐一定价可能会造成价差而破坏价格管理系统. To unify price, plant should determine the standard payment which is based on a certain pricing criterion. Suggest plant determine price according to service level and transportation volume. 定价准则(参考附件2备注部分) pricing criterion(refer to attachment 2) GZMU的标准费率表(参考附件2) 仅供参考, GZMU standard DC Fee(refer to attachment 2) , for reference only 确定配送费计提限额以降低重复付费风险 Set a limit for DC fee to lower down the risk of double pay 在过渡时期, DC可能仍须同时服务零售店而无法遵守平进平出原则. In the transition period, DC would still provide service to retailer 有两种方法可应对灌瓶厂的双重付费 (过渡时间不应超过一年) 2 methods to avoid double pay to DC (the transition period should no longer than 1 year) • 在DC设立财务, 核对所有送货单, 按实际配送量付费, 零售部分差价返还百事 (东莞洋通模式) have Finance staff from bottler, double check delivery notes, pay DC fee based on actual shipment to WS#2, price difference from retailer would be returned to Pepsi (Dong Guan Yang Tong model) • 预计零售渠道的销量, 此部分不计配送费, 允许DC赚差价. 同时争取将此部分零售店转移给二批. 或考虑设专门的零售渠道配送商 Estimate the sales volume from retail channel and DC fee to be paid for that part, allow DC get profit. Try to transfer this part of business to WS#2 or consider set up a designated DC for this channel. 计算方法参考模板3 Calculation method refer to template 3

  11. 附件2 - 配送费率表 附件 2

  12. 附件3 - 配送费计提限额 UM须根据渠道历史销售数据及当年AOP计出配送费计提限额. 计提限额(原箱) =AOP销量 - 零售渠道预测销量 在积极销售系统未能100%控制产品分销时,允许 配送商部分自销赚取差价, 销量不计算配送费, 此部分不应高于总销量的30%. 此比例过高时, 需考虑调整销售系统的配置. 附件 3

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