1 / 19

Energy: a Brazilian Tool to develop a low carbon economy

Energy: a Brazilian Tool to develop a low carbon economy. INDEX. Brazil Energy Mix GHG Emissions Renewability. Brazil Energy Mix. Power Generation. Did You Know 82% Of Brazil´s Eletrical Power Generation Comes From Water ?. 4. Itaipu. Electric Power Generation.

tcolvin
Download Presentation

Energy: a Brazilian Tool to develop a low carbon economy

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Energy: a Brazilian Tool todevelop a lowcarboneconomy

  2. INDEX • BrazilEnergy Mix • GHG Emissions • Renewability

  3. Brazil Energy Mix

  4. Power Generation DidYouKnow 82% OfBrazil´sEletrical Power Generation Comes FromWater? 4 Itaipu

  5. Electric Power Generation Source: Brazilian Energy Balance 2009 - EPE/MME, Key World Energy Statistics 2009 - IEA

  6. Ethanol Sugarcane Ethanol Facility

  7. Cars and Light Commercial Vehicles Fuel Consumption Source: ANP 2009, FIESP 2009

  8. Ethanol and Climate Change • European Directive 2009/28/CE: promotes the use of energy from renewable sources. • Establishes a 10% target until 2020 for the transport sector. • Establishes that ethanol from sugarcane reduces 71% of greenhouse gases emissions when compared to gasoline. • US Environmental Protection Agency – EPA 2010/February 2010 • The American Agency has designated sugarcane ethanol an advanced biofuel status, as it lowers GHG emissions up to 61%. By Adding 10% of ethanol to the gasoline Reduces up to 7% of GHG emissions

  9. GHG Emissions

  10. Brazil GHG emissions by sector in 2005 World GHG emissions by sector in 2005 Waste Land use change and forestry 12% Energy Land use change and forestry Agriculture Source: World ResourceInstitute Source: MCT, 2010

  11. GhgEmissions Energy sector participation in total emission in 2005 – energy production and use (%) 67 79 15 89 Per capita emissions in energy sector (2005) - tCO2eq Source: IEA and EPE

  12. TOP 10 emitting countries from fuelcombustion in 2008 Top 10 total: 19.1 Gt CO2 World total : 29.4 Gt CO2 The top 10 emmiting countries account for about two-thirds of the world CO2 emissions from fossil fuel combustion in 2008. Source: IEA

  13. Renewability

  14. Primary energy demand by fuel type 2007 BRAZIL 238 MMTEPs WORLD 12,013 MMTEPs Biomass - 10% Biomass - 12% Non Renewable Renewable Renewable Sugar Cane Products– 16% Non Renewable Other – 1% Other – 3% Biofuel – 0% Hydro - 15% Hydro - 2% 2030 WORLD 16,789 MMTEPs BRAZIL 558 MMTEPs Sugar Cane Products – 18% Biomass - 9% Non Renewable Renewable Renewable Biomass - 6% Non Renewable Other – 2% Other - 9% Biofuel – 1% Hydro – 13% Hydro – 2% Source: EPE and IEA

  15. Historical Evolution in Americas and Caribbean RENEWABILITY Kbep RENEWABLE NO RENEWABLE Source: Olade, 2010

  16. Renewable Energy Potential in Latin America224.898 MMBEP Used: Hydroelectricity: 22% Other: 4,2% Source: Olade

  17. FINAL REMARKS • Brazil’s success with ethanol offers an opportunity to reduce global emissions by increasing ethanol exports; • More emphasis on Regional Energy Integration Policy; • Increase the share of renewable sources.

  18. Carolina Lembo International Energy Market Coordinator +55 11 3549 4636 1313 Paulista Avenue, 6th Floor 01311-923 São Paulo, Brazil www.fiesp.com.br carolina.lembo@fiesp.org.br

More Related