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Physiology Exam 2 Comprehensive Study

Physiology Exam 2 Comprehensive Study. Where is the subdural space located?. Within the Cranium, between the Dura mater and the Arachnoid membrane. What is located inside of the subdural space ?. Cerebrospinal fluid.

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Physiology Exam 2 Comprehensive Study

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  1. Physiology Exam 2 Comprehensive Study

  2. Where is the subdural space located?

  3. Within the Cranium, between the Dura mater and the Arachnoid membrane

  4. What is located inside of the subdural space?

  5. Cerebrospinal fluid

  6. What is an area of folded muscle membrane with Ach receptors clustered at the top of each fold (active site)?

  7. Motor end plate

  8. What enzyme rapidly deactivates ACh by degrading it into acetyl and choline?

  9. acetylcholinesterase (AChE)

  10. What is the affect on the activity of a neuron in the event of blocking the ability for retrograde flow in an axon?

  11. The soma can’t respond to changes in the DISTAL END of the neuron.

  12. True or False? One function of the nervous system is to direct activities that continue for extended periods such as growth and pregnancy.

  13. False

  14. True or False? During a sleep cycle a person alternates between REM sleep and deep wave sleep.

  15. True

  16. True or False? Sleep is an easily reversible state of inactivity.

  17. True

  18. True or False? Sleep is now considered an active state, requiring neuronal activity.

  19. True

  20. True or False? Sleep is characterized by lack of interaction with the external environment.

  21. True

  22. Which lobe would one expect to find the primary sensory cortex?

  23. Parietal lobe

  24. On which lobe would you expect to fine the Auditory cortex?

  25. Temporal lobe

  26. The Gustatory cortex is associated with which sense?

  27. Taste

  28. Which lobe would one expect to find the primary MOTOR cortex?

  29. Frontal lobe

  30. True or False? Ganglia exist in the CNS in the Spinal Cord.

  31. False. Ganglia exist outside of the CNS (spinal cord) in the PNS.

  32. What is the equivalent ganglia structure inside the CNS?

  33. Nucleus

  34. In the spinal cord, where is gray matter and white matter located (inside or out)?

  35. The spinal cord has gray matter on the inside and white matter on the outside.

  36. Does the spinal cord use a dorsal or ventral motor root?

  37. Ventral

  38. ___ matter consist of unmyelinated never cell bodies, dendrites, and axon terminals.

  39. Gray matter consist of unmyelinated never cell bodies, dendrites, and axon terminals.

  40. At the resting membrane potential; is the membrane more permeable to Na or K?

  41. K+

  42. What type of receptors bind to ACh, open monovalentcation channels, and are found on skeletal muscles at the neuromuscular junction?

  43. Nicotinic receptors

  44. What is the name for the event when the cell becomes less negative due to an influx of sodium ions?

  45. Depolarazation

  46. The high speed movement of and action potential through the axon is called what?

  47. Conduction

  48. What is the absolute refractory period?

  49. A period of 2 msec when a second action potential cannot be triggered no matter how large the stimulus.

  50. What word would best describe and excitable tissue during resting membrane potential.

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