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3. Bradford Observatory
Why do we need one?
What it is and what it isn’t?
What are the benefits for you?
Questions
4. What is a Public Health Observatory? A place that collects, stores and shares data, information and intelligence
Transforms information and data into meaningful health intelligence, and engages users
Conducts needed analysis and research
Mechanism for sharing data and intelligence to inform decision-making
6. Why do we need and Observatory? Jan–March 2008: Strategic and operational review of data and intelligence sharing between Bradford PCT, the Council and other partners
Identified frustration with the time and effort required to locate and extract basic data
Recommended formal mechanism for sharing data and intelligence.
7. What it is?
The Bradford Observatory will be a ‘one-stop shop’ of information about the health and well being of the Bradford and Airedale population.
8. Aims Inform local decision making for reducing health and social inequality through needs assessment, service planning and community development.
Provide a systematic and efficient approach to providing key data and conducting analysis.
9. What it isn’t
Replacement for the Bradford District Public Health Network
Duplication of existing information systems e.g. Children’s Integrated Service Improvement Framework (CISIF)), or national and specialist libraries (NICE) and data sources (ONS)
Performance management tool
Dumping ground for every document and every piece of data that has existed in Bradford ever.
10. Focus Key local intelligence and data related to local priorities (via the JSNA, Sustainable Communities Strategy, and Local Area Agreement etc...)
11. Health and well being priorities
Reducing health inequalities
Infant mortality
CHD/stroke/cancer
Tobacco
Obesity (and malnutrition)
Alcohol
Drug misuse
Sexual health and teenage pregnancy
Mental health & well-being
Access to services for disadvantaged groups
Diagnosis/control of hyper tension
Improving quality and access to Primary Care
Dental and oral health and access to NHS dentists
Children and Young People
Emotional & Physical Well-being
Tackling abuse and neglect
Standards of educational attainment
Access to further education
Promote and celebrate achievement
14. Observatory Users
Health Promotion Specialists
Performance Managers Data Analysts
Planners/decision makers/strategists
Community / Neighbourhood teams
Project coordinators Partnership Officers
Elected members Public
17. Example
22. Highest teenage pregnancy rates in Tong, E Shipley and Eccleshill wards
Highest teenage births in Tong, Wrose, Eccleshill
Eccleshill 93.6 per 1000 – or 1 in 10 15-17 year olds
Same areas despite boundary changes - areas of high deprivation and % white population.
Births are lower particularly in areas with a high teenage abortion to birth ratio, but the pattern is the same on both graphs.
Teenage parents are more likely to have low birth weight babies, higher risk of infant mortality, low income and low educational attainment.
The Bradford rate been falling steadily since early 1990s (down 22% since 1998)
Ward based analysis
ONS have stated that ward level under-18 conception data for 2003-05 should be released around April 2008. These data have been considerably delayed as ONS have had to prioritise today’s release of LA 2006 conception statistics – the processing of which was held up due to problems with the on-line birth registration system in early 2006. TPU are obviously keen that the ward data are available as soon as possible and will work closely with ONS to ensure the release of these data are prioritised. I will inform co-ordinators as soon as a definite release date is known.
ONS plan to release under-16 LA conception statistics for 2006 around September 2008 when conception data for 2006 are finalised. Again, I will inform co-ordinators as soon as I know a definite release date.
Highest teenage pregnancy rates in Tong, E Shipley and Eccleshill wards
Highest teenage births in Tong, Wrose, Eccleshill
Eccleshill 93.6 per 1000 – or 1 in 10 15-17 year olds
Same areas despite boundary changes - areas of high deprivation and % white population.
Births are lower particularly in areas with a high teenage abortion to birth ratio, but the pattern is the same on both graphs.
Teenage parents are more likely to have low birth weight babies, higher risk of infant mortality, low income and low educational attainment.
The Bradford rate been falling steadily since early 1990s (down 22% since 1998)
Ward based analysis
ONS have stated that ward level under-18 conception data for 2003-05 should be released around April 2008. These data have been considerably delayed as ONS have had to prioritise today’s release of LA 2006 conception statistics – the processing of which was held up due to problems with the on-line birth registration system in early 2006. TPU are obviously keen that the ward data are available as soon as possible and will work closely with ONS to ensure the release of these data are prioritised. I will inform co-ordinators as soon as a definite release date is known.
ONS plan to release under-16 LA conception statistics for 2006 around September 2008 when conception data for 2006 are finalised. Again, I will inform co-ordinators as soon as I know a definite release date.
26. Benefits
To inform local decision making about where to target investment to reduce health inequalities
Systematic approach to data and intelligence - less waste – collect once, re-use many times
Practical – ‘one stop shop’ – day to day support
Cross-agency evaluation (identify and fill gaps in knowledge)
Timely information and analysis at a neighbourhood level (quantitative and qualitative?) – plan locally.
27. Timescales
Observatory Steering and Technical Group – August 2008
Bradford Observatory Public Health Pages - Jan 2009
http://www.bradford.nhs.uk/observatory/
Multi-partner Observatory site evaluated March-April 09
Launch June 09 – interactive maps, graphs etc…
Next steps
Increased engagement with partners and strategic partnerships (devolved ownership)
Research projects (e.g. population group)
28. Contact
Duncan Cooper - Bradford and Airedale NHS
duncan.cooper@bradford.nhs.uk
Bradford Council - Erik Thomasson
erik.thomasson@bradford.gov.uk
29. Questions
What questions do you want to answer? (examples)
What do you need?
Local Data - Maps, graphs and charts
Community profiles
Public consultation / questionnaires / forums (blogs)
Strategic/Policy Documents
Signposts to other resources
Advice (speak to a human)
What are we missing?
47.
Break
60.
Information Updates
61. Tobacco Control Team Shifting the Norm to
63. Treatments Clients are 4 times more likely to quit sucesssfully with the right treatment plus support
Joint first line treatments are:
Nicotine Replacement Therapy
Including Pre-Quit treatment & voucher scheme
All Specialists issue vouchers &/or prescribe creating a easy access one-stop-shop for clients
Bupropion
Varenicline
64. Accredited Training
Consistent message as updated PACE guidance:
Ask Advise Act
‘30 seconds to save a life’
1 hour tailored training for specific teams eg. At team meetings
Including easy access online e-learning
Half day training to equip Healthcare Professional’s
to assess & signpost to local services
2 day training to enable them to support
clients before during & after a quit attempt
Regular educational & networking updates
65. Referral Pathways Primary Care
To local practice-based service
To Specialist Team for 1:1 or group sessions
Local Pharmacists & Dentists
Secondary Care
In-patients have support to quit or treatments to minimise withdrawal symptoms within a smoke free environment plus follow-up post discharge
Pre-admission or pre-surgery elective referrals via Choose & Book
66.
Evidence shows that it:
Protects everyone from
the effects of second hand smoke
Assists in smokers cutting down which often leads to quitting
Supports a quit attempt and reduces the chance of relapse
Discourages children from starting smoking
67. Accessibility Clients are seen in various venues across Bradford & Airedale & at times to suit including evening appointments
More traditional venues ie Gp surgeries, Health Centres plus – Pharmacists & Dentists, Community Centres, Childrens’ Centres, Pubs, Drop-in sessions including Shipley & St Georges Hall
They can be referred by any health professional or can self refer via
Phone call
Text service
68. Who we are?
A diverse team of friendly & enthusiastic professionals who work across Bradford & Airedale in various setting
What we do?
Use all aspects of tobacco control to tackle health inequalities