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New High Energy Telescopes

New High Energy Telescopes. Geoff Bower. EGRET. Instrument on CGRO NASA Great Observatory 20 MeV – 30 GeV 1500 cm^2 5 arcmin for strong sources. EGRET. 271 sources 66 blazars 5 pulsars 170 unidentified. Hartman et al 1999. EGRET Blazars. Mattox et al 1997. Compact & Flat Spectrum.

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New High Energy Telescopes

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  1. New High Energy Telescopes Geoff Bower The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  2. EGRET • Instrument on CGRO • NASA Great Observatory • 20 MeV – 30 GeV • 1500 cm^2 • 5 arcmin for strong sources The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  3. EGRET The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  4. 271 sources 66 blazars 5 pulsars 170 unidentified Hartman et al 1999 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  5. EGRET Blazars Mattox et al 1997 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  6. Compact & Flat Spectrum The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  7. Compact The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  8. Variable Mukherjee et al 1997 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  9. 3C 279 Wehrle et al 1997 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  10. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007 Ubertini 2007

  11. Dominant in Energy The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  12. Extragalactic Background EGRB Narumoto & Totani 2006 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  13. GLAST The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  14. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  15. Michelson 2007 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  16. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  17. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  18. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  19. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  20. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  21. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  22. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  23. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  24. Padovani 2007 The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  25. MAGIC result The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  26. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  27. HESS • Atmospheric Cherenkov detector array • 100 m^2 collecting area • 5 deg FOV • 0.16 deg resolution The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  28. HESS Camera 960 PMT pixels The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  29. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  30. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  31. The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  32. Imaging Rejection of Cosmic Rays The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  33. Stereoscopic Vision The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  34. Cherenkov Basics • Energy Range • 1 TeV photon produces 100 photons/m^2 on the ground • Sensitivity set by ability to reject cosmic rays • Effective Collecting Area • Not 4 x 100 m^2 • But 50,000 m^2 • Light pool area (250 m diameter) • Stereo vision • To reconstruct signal direction, reject cosmic rays The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

  35. Cosmic Ray Discrimination The Transient Universe: AY 250 Spring 2007

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