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Civil War

Civil War. April 12 1861 - April 9 1865 Brady Koonce . http://research.surnames.com/images/civil_war_soldiers.jpg. http://www.baileyflagcenter.com/i/320__thumb. Union States: . California Connecticut Illinois Iowa Indiana Kansas Maine Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota. Nevada

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Civil War

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  1. Civil War April 12 1861 - April 9 1865 Brady Koonce http://research.surnames.com/images/civil_war_soldiers.jpg

  2. http://www.baileyflagcenter.com/i/320__thumb Union States: • California • Connecticut • Illinois • Iowa • Indiana • Kansas • Maine • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Nevada • New Hampshire • New York • New Jersey • Ohio • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • Vermont http://www.phschool.com/curriculum_support/taks/images/TANU5_ques8.jpg

  3. http://scrapetv.com/News/News%20Pages/usa/Images/confederate-flag.jpghttp://scrapetv.com/News/News%20Pages/usa/Images/confederate-flag.jpg Confederate States: Declared Secession Prior to Lincolns election Declared seccesion After Lincoln Called for Troops • South Carolina • Mississippi • Florida • Alabama • Georgia • Louisiana • Texas • Virginia • Arkansas • Tennessee • North Carolina Non-Seceded Slave States • Delaware • Maryland http://www.phschool.com/curriculum_support/taks/images/TANU5_ques8.jpg

  4. Border States: • Kentucky • Maryland • Delaware • West Virginia • Missouri http://www.phschool.com/curriculum_support/taks/images/TANU5_ques8.jpg

  5. Presidents during Civil War: Union: Confederate: President Abraham Lincoln President Jefferson Davis http://jeffersondavisfacts.com/ http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://i57.photobucket.com/albums/g210/melanieclewis/Virginia%2520Studies%25203/abraham-lincoln.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.quia.com/pages/lincolnlovedlearning.html&usg=__gO5wIXpkWqsW6bD4pjCCJwQZrg8=&h=800&w=600&sz=49&hl=en&start=1&zoom=0&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=zDr4hwmZ7zDTFM:&tbnh=143&tbnw=107&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dabraham%2Blincoln%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26gbv%3D2%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=XnSHTeqjLZOXtwf_zYzTBA

  6. Allies of the Civil War: Confederate: Union: • Britain • France The Confederates needed money to buy supplies such as weapons and etc., and they sold cotton and other farm foods to the other countries, because they were an AGRAIRAN SOCIETY. The Union had no allies, also they did not need to sell anything because they were not a agrarian society they were an industrial society so they supplied there own weapons. http://www.maps-of-britain.co.uk/images/physical-map-britain.gif http://www.ssplprints.com/lowres/43/main/31/110599.jpg http://www.voyagevirtuel.co.uk/imga/carte-france-map.jpg

  7. http://scrapetv.com/News/News%20Pages/usa/Images/confederate-flag.jpghttp://scrapetv.com/News/News%20Pages/usa/Images/confederate-flag.jpg Battle of Fort Sumter: • April 12, 1861 – April 14, 1861 • Fort Sumter, Charleston SC Confederate Command: • Brigadier General Beauregard Union Command: • Major Anderson • There were 0 casualties. • The significance of this battle was that it was the start of what was to be the Civil War. http://www.civilwarhome.com/images/ftsumter.jpg http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_--tQRHmuDmU/S8RPE98TnfI/AAAAAAAAA_k/xRg178Mc_qc/s1600/surrender.jpg

  8. http://scrapetv.com/News/News%20Pages/usa/Images/confederate-flag.jpghttp://scrapetv.com/News/News%20Pages/usa/Images/confederate-flag.jpg 1st Battle of Bull Run: • July 21, 1861 • Occoquan River, Virginia Confederate Command: • Brigadier General Beauregard Union Command: • Brigadier General Irvin McDowell • Union Casualites:2,896 • Confederate Casualties: 1,982 • The significance was that there were going to be a lot of casualties and that the war was going to be long-lasting. http://frankleslie.com/thesoldierfull/104.jpg

  9. http://www.baileyflagcenter.com/i/320__thumb Battle of Gettysburg: • July 1, 1863 – July 3, 1863 • Gettysburg, Pennsylvania Confederate Command: • General Robert E. Lee Union Command: • Major General George Meade • Union Casualties: 23,055 • Confederate Casualites:23,231 • The significance of this battle was that there were so many troops, and it was the turning point of the Union Army. http://www.zunal.com/myaccount/uploads/gettysburg_charge.jpg

  10. http://www.baileyflagcenter.com/i/320__thumb Second Battle of Fort Fisher: • January 13 1865–January 15,1865 • Outside of Wilmington, NC Confederate Generals: • Major General W.H.C. Whiting • Robert f. Hoke Union Generals: • Major General Alfred Terry • Rear Admiral David D. Porter • Union Causalities: 1,388 • Confederate Casualties: 583 • The significance of this battle was to for the Union to take over the last port open for the Confederates. http://www.ncgenweb.us/mcdowell/military/Battle_of_Fort_Fisher.png

  11. http://www.baileyflagcenter.com/i/320__thumb Battle of Appomattox Courthouse: • April 9, 1865 • Appomattox Courthouse, Appomattox, Virginia Confederate Generals: • General Robert E. Lee Union Generals: • GeneralUlysses S. Grant • Union casualties: 164 • Confederate Casualties: 500 • The significance of this battle was that I was the ending of the Civil War. http://www.nps.gov/archive/apco/Rocco%20Surrender.jpg

  12. Weapons: • Cannons • Rifles • Ships • Swords • Pistols

  13. Weapons: Cannons Napoleon: Howitzer: • Used 12 pound Shot • 12, 24, 32 pound shot. • Most Successful Range was 250-1700 yards http://www.artillerysociety.co.uk/images/6lbCannon2.jpg http://www.civilwarartillery.com/cwimages/Howitzer12.jpg

  14. Weapons: Rifles • Used from 1859 – 1872 • They were used by both Union and Confederate Soldiers. • Muzzle-load • 2 – 3 shots per minute • Accuracy was 100- 400 yards http://www.realarmorofgod.com/images/rifles-1.png http://www.americaremembers.com/products/CWCLRI/CWCLrifle.jpg

  15. Weapons: Swords 1850’s Officer Swords: Bayonet: • Attached to the end of a soldiers rifle • Close range http://www.crescentcitysutler.com/products/weapons/British-Enfield-Bayonet.jpg Attached To The End of Rifle Here: http://www.pacivilwar150.com/images/war/officers/officers-sword.jpg

  16. Weapons: Pistols Confederates: Union: • Colt 1851 Navy: Single Action, 6 shot Accurate 75-100 yards • Colt Army 1860 Single action, 6 shot Accurate 75-100 yards http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_aQNtsIbdNrw/SwHFbjDO6wI/AAAAAAAAAg0/Wcdyok7T6Yk/s1600/1851_navy_lg.jpg http://www.blockaderunner.com/images/1860-army-sheriff.jpg

  17. Transportation: http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/images/h58000/h58789.jpg • Ships • Trains • Horses • Wagons http://wigwags.files.wordpress.com/2007/12/dewitt_clinton.jpg http://www.old-picture.com/civil-war/pictures/Civil-War-Horse.jpg

  18. Transportation: Ships Confederate Union • C.S.S. North Carolina • Ironclad war ship • U.S.S. Monitor • Fully armored ship • Rotating gun turret http://www.themoralliberal.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/USS-Monitor.jpg http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/ship/images/mississippi-h48145.jpg

  19. Transportation: Trains Trains were used by both Confederate and Union States: • Trains were used to transport cargo and troops throughout the north and the south. • Train rail’s were destroyed by opposing states to stop trade and to transport supplies and troops. http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://images.lightstalkers.org/images/347273/LS_trainstripoliIMG_5198_large.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.lightstalkers.org/images/show/347273&usg=__VP2GysnvvI8Ud2IWtVgqbtiCAlg=&h=533&w=800&sz=239&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=DToN-tIYeamqcM:&tbnh=146&tbnw=195&ei=k42OTf6ECYWUtwevrbDADQ&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcivil%2Bwar%2Btrains%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26biw%3D1341%26bih%3D495%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=rc&dur=192&oei=k42OTf6ECYWUtwevrbDADQ&page=1&ndsp=12&ved=1t:429,r:9,s:0&tx=171&ty=89 http://www.poconohistory.com/images/historyGraphics/counties/CivilWarTrain.jpg

  20. Transportation: Horses Horses were used both by the Confederate states and the Union: • They carried men and messages to troops during battles. • They were also useful for being able to carry equipment to troops on the battle field, led by a /solider. http://fineartamerica.com/images-medium/lees-war-horse-mort-kunstler. troop jpg http://www.connerprairie.org/site-assets/Civil-War-horses-in-battle.aspx

  21. Transportation: Wagons Sutler: Ambulances: • A sutler wagon was a wagon that was like a store that had playing cards, knives, coffee, tobacco, soap, and various other items. • Went from camp to camp. • An ambulance wagon was a wagon that transported wounded solider/troops off of the battle field and treated somewhere off the battle field. http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/images/wiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Civil_War_Zouave_ambulance.jpg/180px-Civil_War_Zouave_ambulance.jpg http://wpcontent.answcdn.com/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Sutlers_tent_petersburg_01730v.jpg/250px-Sutlers_tent_petersburg_01730v.jpg

  22. http://www.baileyflagcenter.com/i/320__thumb How did it end? • It ended badly for the Confederate when General Robert E. Lee surrendered at Appomattox Courthouse on April 9th, 1865. By General lee surrendering it ended the war and allowed slavery to end and for the states to become together again. General Grant for the Union did not arrest or put any confederate troops or Robert E. Lee in a prison camp or execute them because he wanted to get America back together in one piece and get everyone to get along as quickly and fast as possible.

  23. How did the Civil War Affect America’s Future? • It affected Americas future by ending slavery. If the Confederates states would of won the Civil War then slavery might still be around and our schooling, work environments and everything all together would be involved with slavery. Also it affected America's future by that today, right now America might not be all of the states that there are now, it might of become the Confederate States become a country and the Union states become a country because not every side would not get along.

  24. http://research.surnames.com/images/civil_war_soldiers.jpg http://themomblog.ocregister.com/files/2010/01/no-sign.png

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