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Population Trends in Texas Texas Association of Charitable Clinics April 26, 2019

Population Trends in Texas Texas Association of Charitable Clinics April 26, 2019. @TexasDemography. Texas is experiencing significant growth. Population Growth of Select States , 2000-2018. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 Census Count, 2018 Population Estimates. .

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Population Trends in Texas Texas Association of Charitable Clinics April 26, 2019

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  1. Population Trends in Texas • Texas Association of Charitable Clinics • April 26, 2019 @TexasDemography

  2. Texas is experiencing significant growth.

  3. Population Growth of Select States, 2000-2018 Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000 and 2010 Census Count, 2018 Population Estimates.

  4. Texas added 379,128 people between July 1, 2017 and July 1, 2018. • About 1,039 people per day added to our population. • About 524 persons per day from natural increase (more births than deaths) • About 515 per day from net migration (288 international and 227 domestic migrants per day). Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates.

  5. Total Estimated Population by County, Texas, 2018 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

  6. Estimated Population Change, Texas Counties, 2010 to 2018 96 counties lost population over the 8 year period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

  7. Estimated Percent Change of the Total Population by County, Texas, 2010 to 2018 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

  8. Components of Population Change by Percent in Texas, 1950-2010 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates

  9. Estimates of Percent Components of Population Change, Texas, 2011-2018 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2018 Vintage population estimates

  10. Top Counties for Numeric Growth in Texas, 2017-2018 Harris, Dallas, and Hidalgo Counties had negative net migration. Source: U.S. Census  Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

  11. Top Counties for Percent Growth* in Texas, 2017-2018 *Among counties with populations of 10,000 or more in 2018. Source: U.S. Census  Bureau, 2018 Population Estimates

  12. Estimated Percent of Total Net-Migrant Flows to and From Texas and Other States, 2015 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2016. ACS Migration Flows, 2015

  13. Texas continues to diversify.

  14. Texas Racial and Ethnic Composition, • 2000, 2010, and 2017 11 Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000, 2010 Decennial Census and 2017 Population Estimates

  15. Population Pyramid for White Non-Hispanics in Texas, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 Population Estimates

  16. Population Pyramid for Hispanics in Texas, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 Population Estimates

  17. Texas Population Pyramid by Race/Ethnicity, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 Population Estimates

  18. Annual Shares of Recent Non-Citizen Immigrants to Texas by World Area of Birth, 2005-2015 Estimated number of international migrants to Texas 101,588 77,702 98,194 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 1-Year PUMS

  19. Percent Foreign Born Population, Texas Counties, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample, 2013-2017

  20. Percent Hispanic Population, Texas Counties, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample, 2013-2017

  21. Percent Asian Population, Texas Counties, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample, 2013-2017

  22. Texas economic indicators

  23. Economic Indicators, Texas and U.S., 2017 • Unemployment rate • Texas = 5.1% • U.S. = 5.3% • Median Household Income • Texas = $59,206 • U.S. = $60,336 • Median Family Income • Texas = $70,136 • U.S. = $73,891 • Poverty rate • Texas = 14.7% • U.S. = 13.4% Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates

  24. Housing Affordability in Select Texas Metros, 2007-2017 Notes: Data are through fourth quarter 2017. The Housing Opportunity Index represents the share of homes sold in a given area that Would have been affordable to a family earning the local median income. Source: National Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo.

  25. Percent Population 25 Years Plus with HS Degree and Above, Texas Counties, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample, 2013-2017

  26. Percent Population 25 years plus with a Bachelor’s Degree and Above, Texas Counties, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5-Year Sample, 2013-2017

  27. Median Household Income, Texas Counties, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2017 5-Year Estimates

  28. Unemployment Rate, Texas Counties, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2017 5-Year Estimates

  29. Percent at or below Poverty, States, 1997-2017 Texas, 1997 16.7% Texas, 2017 14.7%

  30. Percent of Texans below Poverty, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2017 5-Year Estimates

  31. Percent of Children 5 to 7 Years Who Do Not Speak English at Home

  32. Texas health indicators

  33. Percent Uninsured, States, 2006-2017 Texas, 2006 27.6% Texas, 2017 19.4% Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, 2006-2017

  34. Percent Uninsured, Texas Counties, 2017 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2017 5-Year Estimates

  35. Health Outcomes Rankings, Texas Counties, 2019 Source: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute, County Health Rankings 2019

  36. Health Outcomes by Race/Ethnicity in Texas, 2019

  37. Health Outcomes by Race/Ethnicity in Texas, 2019

  38. Health Factors Rankings, Texas Counties, 2019 Source: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute, County Health Rankings 2019

  39. Population Projections

  40. Projected Population, 2010-2050, Texas Source: Texas Demographic Center, 2014 and 2018 Population Projections

  41. Projected Population by Race and Ethnicity, Texas 2010-2050 Source: Texas Demographic Center 2018 Population Projections

  42. Texas Hard to County Populations An estimated 7 million, or nearly 25%, of Texans live in hard to count neighborhoods. • People of Color • Texas has the second largest number of Hispanics and African Americans and third largest number of Asian populations of all states in the U.S. • Immigrants • An estimated 4.85 million foreign born reside in Texas. • Children under 5 • An estimated 5 percent, or about 2.2 million, of kids under the age of 5 were not counted in the 2010 Census, including about 75,000 Texas children. • Renters • Over 1 in 3 Texas households are renter occupied.

  43. Texas Hard to County Populations • Single-Parent Households • An estimated 1.2 million Texas households are single-parent households, and all of these households are households with children under 18 years of age. • People with Limited English Proficiency • Approximately 8% of Texas households are limited English speaking households, with 85% of these households speaking Spanish, 9% speaking an Asian or Pacific Islander language, 4% speaking Indo-European languages, and 2% speaking other languages. • People living in Multi-Family Housing • Nearly 1 in 4 Texas housing units are in buildings with 2 or more units and 15% of Texas housing units are in buildings with 10 or more units.

  44. Texas Hard to County Populations • Larger Households • Approximately 5% of Texas households are considered crowded households, where more than 1 person per room is living in the household. • Low Income Populations • Over 1 in 3 Texas households are renter occupied.

  45. JOIN US!

  46. Lila Valencia, Ph.D. (512) 936-3542 Lila.Valencia@utsa.edu demographics.texas.gov @TexasDemography

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