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The Scientific Revolution

The Scientific Revolution. History of Science. Ancient Greeks Aristotle Inductive Reasoning Lacked tools (strictly Thought Experiments) . New Methods of Science. Advancements in various areas of science Brining back Inductive Reasoning Renaissance used Deductive Reasoning

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The Scientific Revolution

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  1. The Scientific Revolution

  2. History of Science • Ancient Greeks • Aristotle • Inductive Reasoning • Lacked tools (strictly Thought Experiments)

  3. New Methods of Science • Advancements in various areas of science • Brining back Inductive Reasoning • Renaissance used Deductive Reasoning • Logic, experiments, observation became important • Tools, books, all help advance scientific knowledge

  4. Deductive Reasoning

  5. Inductive Reasoning

  6. Copernicus • De Revolutionibus orbium coelestium • Doctor, Lawyer, Military Strategist, and astrologer • Three major theses • Credit due to Muslim and Greek thinkers

  7. Galileo • Take ideas of his predecessors and prove them • Telescope • Observe • Met with opposition in Rome • Renounce claims • Under house arrest • Pope John Paul II apologizes

  8. Sir. Isaac Newton • Principia • Laws of motion and gravity • Basis for physics and calculus • Einstein would disprove a number of Newtonian beliefs

  9. Legacy and Importance • Inspired later thinkers • Thomas Edison • Process of performing science • Same process applied to other areas • Politics, Philosophy, and history

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