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Função do 1º grau ou Afim

Função do 1º grau ou Afim. C.E. f(x)= a x + b. É toda função do tipo:. a ≠ 0. a. Coeficiente angular. b. Coeficiente linear. RETA. Gráfico :. -b. a. Função do 1º grau ou Afim. f(x)= a x + b. y. b. x =0. Coef. linear. f(0) = b. α. x. y = 0. tg α = a. Coef. angular. RAÍZ.

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Função do 1º grau ou Afim

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  1. Função do 1º grau ou Afim C.E f(x)= a x + b É toda função do tipo: a ≠ 0 a Coeficiente angular b Coeficiente linear RETA Gráfico :

  2. -b a Função do 1º grau ou Afim f(x)= a x + b y b x =0 Coef. linear f(0) = b α x y = 0 tg α = a Coef. angular RAÍZ

  3. -3 2 Crescente Função do 1º grau ou Afim f(x)= 2x + 3 y a > 0 3 x =0 Coef. linear f(0) = 3 y = 0 α x tg α = a = 2 Coef. angular RAÍZ

  4. 3 2 Decrescente Função do 1º grau ou Afim f(x)= - 2x + 3 y Coef. linear a < 0 3 x =0 f(0) = 3 y = 0 α β x α + β = 180 º a = - tg β = - 2 Suplementares RAÍZ Coef. angular - tg β = tg α

  5. 3 2 Função do 1º grau ou Afim f(x)= 2x + 3 f(x)= - 2x + 3 Crescente y y Decrescente a > 0 a < 0 3 3 + + -3 2 - - x x RAÍZ RAÍZ y = 0 y = 0

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