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Focal Area and Cross Cutting Strategies – Land Degradation

Focal Area and Cross Cutting Strategies – Land Degradation. GEF Expanded Constituency Workshop July 6 – 9, 2011 Dakar, Senegal. Land Degradation Focal Area Strategy (Combating Desertification and Deforestation). GEF-5 Priorities.

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Focal Area and Cross Cutting Strategies – Land Degradation

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  1. Focal Area and Cross Cutting Strategies – Land Degradation GEF Expanded Constituency Workshop July 6 – 9, 2011 Dakar, Senegal

  2. Land Degradation Focal Area Strategy(Combating Desertification and Deforestation)

  3. GEF-5 Priorities • Expand LD portfolio to all 144 eligible countries through inclusion of LD into STAR • Address three main drivers of ecosystem degradation: • land use change • un-sustainable natural resources management and consumption, and • climate change. • Improve the enabling framework • Support to UNCCD (implementation of 10-year strategy) • Address role of agriculture and forest management in production landscapes

  4. Land Degradation Objective 1 Objective 1: Maintain or improve flows of agro-ecosystem services to sustain livelihoods of local communities. Enhanced enabling environment within the agricultural sector • Capacity development to improve decision making • Policy development Improved agriculture management and sustainable flow of services in agro-ecosystems • Improving community-based agricultural management including participatory decision making & gender-related issues. • Introduction of SL/WM practices • Building of technical and institutional capacities to monitor and reduce GHG emissions from agricultural activities. • Improving management of impacts of climate change • Improving rangeland management and sustainable pastoralism Increased investments in SLM • Securing innovative financing mechanism based on valuation of environmental services (e.g. PES and other market-based mechanisms)

  5. Land Degradation Objective 2 • Objective 2: Generate sustainable flows of forest ecosystem services in arid, semi-arid and sub-humid zones, including sustaining livelihoods of forest-dependent people • Enhanced enabling environment within the forest sector in drylands dominated countries • Capacity development: Forest policy and related legal and regulatory frameworks • Improved forest management and sustained flows of forest ecosystem services in drylands • Sustainable management practices of forests and trees outside forests for timber and non-timber products. • Reforestation and use of local species, including agro-forestry • Management of impacts of climate change on forest lands, practices and choice of species used for reforestation. Increased investments in SFM in dryland forest ecosystems • Mechanisms to scale up and out good practices through e.g. private sector, community-based organizations, extension services, and media. • Diversify the financial resource base (PES, carbon-financing, etc.)

  6. Land Degradation Objective 3 Objective 3: Reduce pressures on natural resources from competing land uses in the wider landscape Enhanced cross-sector enabling environment for integrated landscape management • Capacity development to improve decision-making in management of production landscapes • Policy development Integrated landscape management practices adopted by local communities • Improving management of agricultural activities within the vicinity of protected areas • Integrated watershed management, including transboundary areas where SLM interventions can improve hydrological functions and services for agro-ecosystem productivity (crop and livestock). Increased investments in integrated landscape management • Developing innovative financing mechanisms such as Paying for ecosystems Services

  7. Land Degradation Objective 4 Objective 4: Increase capacity to apply adaptive management tools in SLM • Results-monitoring of UNCCD action programs • Mainstreaming synergies and best practices for Natural Resource Management • Development of guidelines and tools for assessing ecosystem stability, resilience and maintenance of regulating services

  8. Global Environmental Benefits • Improved provision of agro-ecosystem and forest ecosystem goods and services. • Reduced GHG emissions from agriculture, deforestation and forest degradation and increased carbon sequestration. • Reduced vulnerability of agro-ecosystem and forest ecosystems to climate change and other human-induced impacts.

  9. National Socio-economicBenefits • Sustained livelihoods for people dependent on the use and management of natural resources (land, water, and biodiversity). • Reduced vulnerability to impacts of CC of people dependent on the use and management of natural resources in agricultural and forest ecosystems. Millennium Development Goals

  10. Questions?Thank you

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