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SABER STRIKE 2011

SABER STRIKE 2011. United States. Estonia. Latvia. Lithuania. United States Army Europe and Seventh Army Saber Strike 11. AHA Site Survey OPORD/MSEL Out Brief Riga, Latvia 18 June 2010. Lead Planner; Kevin Volk Comm: +49-6221 57 8119 Mobile: +49-162-270-7980 DSN: 374-8119

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SABER STRIKE 2011

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  1. SABER STRIKE 2011

  2. United States Estonia Latvia Lithuania United States Army Europeand Seventh ArmySaber Strike 11 AHA Site Survey OPORD/MSEL Out Brief Riga, Latvia18 June 2010 Lead Planner; Kevin Volk Comm: +49-6221 57 8119 Mobile: +49-162-270-7980 DSN: 374-8119 kevin.volk@eur.army.mil

  3. Purpose • AHA Site Survey Results • CPX OPORD/MSEL Out Brief • FTX OPORD MSEL Out Brief • Admin/Organization

  4. United States Estonia Latvia Lithuania United States Army Europeand Seventh ArmySaber Strike 11 AHA Site Survey Adazi Training Area Ammunition Storage Lead Planner; Kevin Volk Comm: +49-6221 57 8119 Mobile: +49-162-270-7980 DSN: 374-8119 kevin.volk@eur.army.mil

  5. Agenda • Purpose • Current Situation • Concept of Support - Phases I-V • Latvian/U.S. Capability • Cost Projections • Timeline • Endstate

  6. Purpose To present a combined plan developed to eliminate the identified ammunition safety hazard at the Ādaži Training Area (ATA), Latvia by moving hazard class 1.1 and 1.2 munitions from ATA to alternate storage locations  

  7. Current Situation – Ādaži Training Area, Latvia (1/4) 700m Safety Arcs • Ammo stored in facilities at Ādaži Training Area (ATA) pose a significant safety hazard for soldiers conducting training • Net explosive weight of HAZ Class 1.1 and 1.2 ammo in excess of 40K kg. Hazard Zones in excess of 700m. • - LSA, DFAC, MED Facility, FCP, Motor Pool and portions of the training area are all within the safety arcs/hazard zones (includes the entire ATA Compound). • - Operating within the ATA compound is in violation of US Army, DOD and NATO Safety Regulations • Significant US Army Activities & PN Activities At Risk: • - LVA INF BDE – Daily training at base and on ranges (1,000 PAX) • LVA IN CO- ISAF pre-deployment training in NOV & MAY ea year • - MI ARNG (2-week exercise each year and several TCT’s) • * Operation Summer Shield pre-deployment tng (MAY-JUN 10) • * MP Escort and Convoy Security TCT (JUL 10) • - SABER STRIKE ERC Project (AUG - SEP 10) • - SABER STRIKE 11 (OCT 10); SABER STRIKE 12-13 • - Estonia Scout BN Pre-deployment Training (OCT & APR /YR) • Proposed Course of Action • Eliminate the safety hazard by relocating 1.1 and 1.2 munitions from ATA to alternate munitions storage locations • Request COM USEUCOM CCIF as appropriate to upgrade Aluksne munitions storage facility to NATO standard for immediate and ultimately, enduring use • This proposed COA eliminates the need for CG USAREUR to sign interim waiver (CORA) ICW: LVA JHQ and MOD; USEMB-Riga; ECJ3, ECJ5; 21st TSC; JMTC Safety; U’R Safety; G4; G3 IOD ACTO: Kevin Volk 370-8119

  8. Current Situation – Ādaži Training Area, Latvia (2/4) FTX Control AHA 2 Motor Pool LSA AHA 1 ADAZI GYM ADAZI DFAC Aid Station

  9. Current Situation – Ādaži Training Area, Latvia (3/4) • The Latvian Land Forces Commander sent an official request for assistance to CG USAREUR on 27 May 2010 • 21ST TSC CG and ECJ4 pledged full support during BH 10 visit to ATA (10 June) • LVA MOD COA involves moving all hazard class 1.1 and 1.2 ammunition (212 metric tons) from the facilities at ATA to storage locations at Valmiera (100km) and Aluksne (200km) • Significant Host Nation prep work at ATA currently underway for movement to alternate munitions storage sites • USAREUR provided subject matter experts, 14-18 June 10 to assist the HN in planning to safely package, transport, and store the identified 1.1 and 1.2 hazard class ammunition

  10. Current Situation – Munitions Site Survey (4/4) 5 W’s Who: LVA JHQ and MOD; 21st TSC (G3, SPO, QASAS, EOD, Munitions SME); U’R Safety, G3 TREX, G4 What : Munitions team site survey of LVA munitions storage areas Where: ATA, Valmiera, Aluksne When: 15-17 June 10 Why: Solidify LVA COA to move 1.1/1.2 munitions from ATA to munitions storage sites at Valmiera and Aluksne VALMIERA ALUKSNE ATA

  11. Concept of Support – Phases • Phase I - Storage site and ammunition preparation • 12-17 July 10 • Phase II – Munitions Move – Valmiera to Aluksne • 19-24 July 10 • Phase III – Munitions Move – ATA to Valmiera/Aluksne • 26 July – 6 Aug 10 • Phase IV – Combined Verification (ATA, Valmiera, Aluksne) • 9-13 August 10 (SbS 11 FPC) • Phase V – Enduring Storage Improvements • 14 August-UTC

  12. Phase I - Storage Site and Ammunition Preparation (12 – 17 July 10) • TASKS • ATA. Packaging prep for • movement; banding, straps, • pallets, task Soldiers, prepare • trans/MHE; • Valmiera. Packaging prep for • movement; consolidate 1.1/1.2 • into storage area 1; prep for • movement to Aluksne • Aluksne. Prepare storage area • for 1.1/1.2 munitions (4 hangers); • transport MHE, repair doors, • obtain portable light sets, coord • physical security position guard • house • PURPOSE • To prepare storage sites for • movement and/or receipt of 1.1/ • 1.2 munitions VALMIERA ALUKSNE ATA

  13. Phase II – Munitions Move, Valmiera to Aluksne (19-24 July 10) • TASKS • Valmiera. Load/Move 1.1/1.2 • from storage area 1 & 2 to Aluksne • Aluksne. Download Valmiera • 1.1/1.2 munitions. Physical • Security (Guards) in place (LVA • critical task). • PURPOSE • To make storage space available • in storage area 1 for receipt of • ATA 1.1/1.2 munitions Req: 120 MTONS VALMIERA 100 kms ALUKSNE ATA

  14. Phase III – Munitions Move, ATA to Valmiera/Aluksne (26 July – 6 August 10) • TASKS • ATA. • Load/Move 1.1/1.2 from • storage area 2 (26-30 Jul) to • Valmiera/Aluksne • Load/Move 1.1/1.2 from • storage area 1 (2-6 Aug) to • Valmiera/Aluksne • Valmiera/Aluksne. Download • ATA 1.1/1.2 munitions • PURPOSE • To remove 1.1/1.2 munitions from • ATA thus eliminating the safety • hazard VALMIERA 100 kms ALUKSNE 200 kms ATA Req: 212 MTONS

  15. Phase IV – Combined Verification (SbS 11 FPC, 9-13 August 10) • TASKS • T1: Combined team verification • of storage sites at ATA • T2: Combined inspection of • storage conditions at Valmiera and • Aluksne • PURPOSE • P1: Verify elimination of safety • hazard (removal of 1.1/1.2) at ATA • to ensure training is not impacted • P2: Assess storage conditions • and review Aluksne facility upgrade • requirements VALMIERA ALUKSNE ATA

  16. Phase V – Enduring Storage Improvements • TASKS • Aluksne. • Prepare remaining 2 • hangars • Physical Security. Doors, • Fencing, IDS, exterior • Lighting, electrical upgrade • Safety. LPS, interior • lighting, • Structural. Ventilation • External Power Grid • Upgrade • PURPOSE • To prepare Aluksne for long term • munitions storage VALMIERA ALUKSNE ATA

  17. Capabilities • LATVIA • (SUPPORTS PHASES I-III) • 6 – 5T TRUCKS • 2 – 10T TRUCKS • 1 – 35T TRAC/TLR • MHE (EACH SITE) • SOLDIERS • J4, JOINT HQ and LOG • CMD (ALL PHASES) • U.S. (USAREUR) • (SUPPORTS PHASES III & IV) • 1 – TM OIC (O3) • 1 – TM NCOIC • 1 – QASAS • 1 – TECH SPT • 1 – MED LIFT SPT • 2 – CONTRACT TM • (PHASE V) • 1 – O/O Physical Security • (PHASE V)

  18. End State – Ādaži Training Area, Latvia • Identified safety hazard eliminated at ATA (no 1.1 and 1.2) • CORA at ATA not required • SbS 11 and critical U.S. Army and Partner Nation training • can continue at ATA (SbS 12-13) • ATA continues to serve as Regional Center of Excellence • for multinational training • Enduring munitions storage solutions realized for a critical • NATO ally

  19. Operational Timeline EXERCISE EXECUTION 18-31 OCT 10 PHASE V – Storage Improvement 9-13 Aug 10: PHASE IV – Combined Verification, ICW FPC 28 July-6 Aug 10: PHASE III – ATA ammo move to Valmiera 19-26 July 10: PHASE II – Valmiera ammo move to Aluksne 12-17 July 10: PHASE I – Storage Site and Ammunition Preparation 7 July 10: Critical Cancellation Date (CCD) – US decision to commit resources 22 June 10: HN Funding Approval (~$320k) 14-18 Jun 10: Combined Munitions Survey, OPORD/MSEL Conference

  20. Cost Projections (1/2) • Phase I Projections – 2 Hangars • Prepare Aluksne Storage Area. • Pressure washing (~$2k) • Vegetation control (~$6k) • Internal lighting (~$28k) • General Construction (~$24k) • Reserve Funding (~$50k) • Clean ventilation system (~$1k) • Physical Security Aluksne. • Site Security/Guards (~$27.3k per month) • CL IV, U.S. provided (Concertina, pickets) (~$25k) • Guardhouse w/heating (~$4k) • Safety Aluksne. Portable light sets (exterior), fire prevention and protection (~$4.5k) • Shipping/Packaging Materiel (ATA). Banding, straps, pallets (~$18.2k) • Phases I-III Projections.CL III(B) (~$12k)

  21. Cost Projections (2/2) • Phase V Projections (~$710k) • Prepare Aluksne Storage Area (remaining 2 hangars). • Pressure washing (~$2k) • Vegetation control (~$6k) • Internal lighting (~$28k) • Physical Security. Doors, IDS (~$9.6k), exterior lighting • Site Security/Guards (~$336.3k, one year projection) • Fencing (~$220.1k) • Safety. Lightning Protection System (~$2k) • Structural. Ventilation upgrade (~$6k) • External Power Grid Upgrade. (~$100k total)

  22. Cost Projections Summary • HN assumes all Phase I-IV operational costs (~$320k) • U.S. funds subject matter experts travel during Phases III-IV (~$30k) • LVA requests U.S. CL IV (concertina, pickets) support for 2 hangars at Aluksne (~$25k)

  23. United States Estonia Latvia Lithuania United States Army Europeand Seventh ArmySaber Strike 11 CPX OPORD/MSEL Out Brief Lead Planner; Kevin Volk Comm: +49-6221 57 8119 Mobile: +49-162-270-7980 DSN: 374-8119 kevin.volk@eur.army.mil

  24. CPX Syndicate Outbrief • Conference Deliverables • CPX training Objectives • CPX timeline • CPX Structure • CPX Sim Architecture • CPX JMD • Startex Military Scenario • Scenario Story Lines • Way Ahead • FCP Deliverables

  25. CPX Syndicate OPORD /MSEL Deliverables G Finalize CPX Construct Finalize Simulations Control Plan Finalize Manning Requirements (JMD) Scenario Development Develop Main Story Lines Script MSEL Implementers Write US Scenario Order G A G G A A

  26. NBS AŠ J-3/5/7 MMP Nav klasificēts HNSC Training Objectives for SABER STRIKE 11 CPX • (1) Develop and execute HNS plan. • (2)Improve capabilities to ensure contingency planning to support allied forces during the execution of HNS operation. • (3) Test HNS Databases and means to share them between partners. • (4) Assess infrastructure strengths and weaknesses and share information with partners. • (5) Develop and assess joint multinational media policy, elements and procedures. • Develop and assess integrated joint multinational secure and non-secure NATO C4I systems. • Develop and assess joint multinational coordination (liaison) elements and procedures.

  27. Exercise Timeline Saber Strike ’11 Timeline (18-31 Oct 2010) Sim Set-up E+E Testing MAIN BODY Arrival ADVON Arrival EOC Redeploy DV Day Opening Ceremony EOC Arrival Digital System Tng Hot Wash EOC Setup 24 HR EOC Operations Mini-Ex RSOI Academics/MDMP CPX Oct 10 Nov 10 Academics & STX FTX & CAX ADVON Arrival Main Body Arrival Redeploy In-process & Orientation Set up LFX Range/Targets Cultural Day Teardown/Recovery COMMEX ENDEX / AAR Rebuild Ranges EXERCISE CONTROL FTX/STX PARTICIPANTS CPX PARTICIPANTS

  28. NBS AŠ J-3/5/7 MMP Nav klasificēts EXCON SCENARIO/ MEL/MIL ADAŽI CPX Overall Structure HICON CPX RLS ADAŽI & RIGA HQBN JHQ MOD / HNSSC USAREUR TRANSCOM RIGA (JHQ) RIGA (JHQ) ADAŽI ADAŽI ADAŽI LOCON ADAŽI TA JOC/HNS Cell 21 TSC/ FDE LNOs/Observers RIGA (JHQ) RIGA (HQBN) RIGA (JHQ) InterAgencies LOGOPS Service Support

  29. Revised Sim-Stim Architecture • Facts • Battle Command Systems are TBC, BCS3, DCGS-A, and BFT – working version # • Modeling of all aspects of JRSO- Model capable of building integrated Maneuver, Intel, and Sustainment COP • JMSC / BCSD provides (2xGCCS-J, C2PC GW, DCGS-A IFS); Simulations (3xJDLM clients, 1xJDLM server, 1xJMECS-NS package • Latvian Terrain • Task Org – 21st TSC FCP elements, 56SBCT (PAARNG) • Assumptions • ICSF authorized for use on LATVIAN BICES • Current rule set does not apply. Develop the Data Owners Guide (DOG) install rule set and JOA (geographic area) and ST&E • approx costs @ $150,000

  30. Exercise JMD 21 TSC JMD 16 SB

  31. xxx ASAF II 160 (MNBN) DRAFT – STARTEX Conditions Military Scenario Joint Task Force Northern Light (JTFNL) is currently located in BRASANA, and consists of the forces that were originally part of NATO RESPONSE FORCE exercise NORTHERN LIGHT, which were re-missioned during BH10. JTFNL consists of JTF Headquarters in RIGA, and Armored Task Force located vic JEKABPILS The US deployed a GS Aviation Company (8 x UH60) that is currently operating out of RIAP The USS Bob Hope is berthed in Riga 172 HBCT ADVON has arrived at ADAZI US Tactical Order and Statement of Requirements will be given to TA during Academics B1 B2 B3 B4 US Mission: Joint Task Force Northern Light (JTFNL) provides civil support along the BRASANA-SAMORA border NLT 5 JUNE 2010 in order to deter escalation of the SAMORA security situation. On Order, transitions to NATO operations in order to further stabilize the region.

  32. Scenario Main Story Lines SPOD Operations APOD Operations Rail Operations UH-60 Crash LOG / Financial / Legal / Medical Information Security

  33. US Forces in BRASANA at STARTEX JTF NORTHERN LIGHTS HHC NATO RESPONSE FORCE TF HEADHUNTER HHC 4-70 AR A/4-70 AR B/ 4-70 AR A/ 2-18 IN TF PEGASUS HHC(-) 3-4 AV B/ 3-4 AV (8 UH-60) TF HAMMER (-) (ADVON PAX ONLY)

  34. US Forces RSO during SbS11 Execution TF HAMMER (172ND HBCT) (AT PORT) TF HORSE • HHC/ 2-28 IN • A/ 2/28 IN • B/ 2-28 IN • B /3-66 AR • B / 9 EN • TF THUNDERBALL • HHC 3/66 AR • C / 3-66AR • C / 1-2 IN • C / 2-28 IN  TF LIGHTNING HHB/ 1-77 FA A/ 1-77 FA B/ 1-77 FA C/1-77 FA • TF PROVIDER • HHC 172ND BSB • A/ 172 BSB • B / 172 BSB • C / 172 BSB HHC 172 IN BDE E TRP / 5 CAVALRY 504 MI CO TF ALPHA HHC 1-2 IN A / 1-2 IN B / 1-2 IN A / 3-66 AR A / 9 EN

  35. MILVAN offloading results in 4 BIGOREAN dock worker deaths MSEL POE DTG: 250900OCT SIR/MEDIA SPOD Operations NEG media reporting due to death of DOCK workers MSEL SPOD DTG 251400OCT 25OCT 26OCT 27OCT Threat reporting; sabotage of port HAZMAT storage facilities could happen MSEL SPOD DTG 250800OCT MILVAN accident results in Bigorean dock worker union strike/protest MSEL SPOD DTG: 261000OCT USFOR M1 causes damages to MHE after falling of railhead onload ramp MSEL SPOD DTG 270900OCT Event Description: Port incidents intended to disrupt equipment offload and onward movement from RIGA to follow-on TAAs.

  36. APOD Operations Reporting reveals that local LAT civilian boasts about using LASER at airport. MSEL APOD. DTG 271200OCT APOD: Aircraft inbound is lazed. LAT security apparatus should be engaged. MSEL APOD DTG: 260900OCT USAFE reinstates RIGA as APOD MSEL APOD DTG: 271400OCT USSAFE determines RIGA APOD unusable due to security concerns, requests alternate APOD MSEL APOD DTG 261100OCT 26OCT 27OCT 28OCT Event Description: .

  37. 28OCT 27OCT 29OCT 26OCT RAIL Operations Traincar malfunction causes reinspection of heavy lift train cars. Expected inspection completion time 24 hours. MSEL RAIL DTG270900OCT XXX rail cars passed inspection from previous days debacle. MSEL RAIL DTG 280900OCT BUS with vehicle drivers crashes in downtown RIGA. 14 casualties require hospitalization. MSEL RAIL DTG 261330 USFOR request tracking information of all patients. MSEL RAIL DTG 270900Z Event Description: .

  38. 28OCT 27OCT 29OCT 26OCT UH60 LOSS USFOR reports UH-60 crashes vic VECPIEBALGA. US requests HN support to secure aircraft crash site. 1 building ignites and US MEDEVACs pilot and copilot. MSEL DTG290800OCT USFOR arrive to secure and recover downed UH-60 MSEL UH60 DTG 291100OCT Event Description: .

  39. H2O at ADAZI determined NON-POTABLE due to spilled fuel HEMMT MSEL APOD DTG: 2801200OCT US-HN LOG/FIN/JAG/MED Environmentalists protest outside ADAZI training area in response to innocent animal KIA. DTG 291400OCT USFOR request assistance in HN contracting (TAA construction) MSEL FIN DTG 251000OCT 10 soldiers report to ADAZI med center with flu like systems DTG 261600OCT USFOR report damage to 30 feet of fence at farmers location DTG 261200OCT HEMTT tanker crashes and spills 1500 GAL JP8 DTG 271200OCT 67 soldiers report to ADAZI med center with flu like systems DTG 281200OCT USFOR requests location to conduct M1A2 gun screening DTG 251500OCT 28OCT 27OCT 29OCT 26OCT M1A2 crew conducting range fire on ADAZI kills moose with M2 machine gun. SIR DTG 291000OCT US requests veterinary inspection of LAT H2O sources MSEL POE. DTG 251400Z Farmer in JAUNKALSNAVA submits claim for 25000 LAT for maneuver damage. MSEL POE DTG 261030OCT 3 Contractors detained after beating RIGA police officer after being fined 10 LATs for open container. Local police refuse to release detainees. DTG 281000OCT 20 soldiers report to ADAZI med center with flu like systems DTG 271200OCT Contractor in prison reports to embassy that secure IRIDIUM phone was seized. DTG 290900OCT USFOR submit SOR for HEAVY BCT HN support. MSEL POE. DTG 251000Z Event Description: .

  40. 28OCT 27OCT 29OCT 26OCT INFORMATION SECURITY LAT ISP provider receives reporting that TROJAN virus has infiltrated WWW network. Notifies HNSC of outage on WWW network. MSEL INFO DTG281300OCT USFOR deliver CYBER threat report for possible future BIGOREAN denial of service cyber attacks. MSEL INFO DTG 251230Z Restoration of WWW services in LAT MSEL INFO DTG 281600OCT Event Description: .

  41. Working Issues • Changes to exercise structure requires refinement in the SIM / COMMO architecture. • Scale Down previously coordinated support

  42. Way Ahead • Changes to exercise structure requires refinement in the SIM / COMMO architecture. • Scale Down previously coordinated support • Test / integration plan with 21st TSC for AGILE CHALLENGE exercise (23-27 Aug 10) • 21st TSC / LAT continue to script MSELs / OPORD Annexes

  43. CPX FPC Deliverables • Finalized MSEL Injects • Academics plan • Tactical US OPORD with appropriate annexes • Finalized SIM and COMMO architecture • Finalized JMD

  44. United States Estonia Latvia Lithuania United States Army Europeand Seventh ArmySaber Strike 11 FTX OPORD/MSEL Out Brief Lead Planner; Kevin Volk Comm: +49-6221 57 8119 Mobile: +49-162-270-7980 DSN: 374-8119 kevin.volk@eur.army.mil

  45. FTX Conference Deliverables • Finalize exercise design and scenario • FTX base orders and annexes • FTX operations overlays • Determine FRAGO requirements for MSEL key events • Develop main scenario event list and injects • Develop outline for HICON SOPs • Finalize exercise battle rhythm • Synchronization of events in time, space and sequence

  46. Exercise Design &Scenario • Change of organizational structure of FTX • One “headline” topic per unit per day, “freedom of movement” for the Company Commander inside this mission. • Flexibility of storyline by script and “improvised” interaction with COBs • 34 pre-scripted injects per day • Medical treatment only on unit level up to loading of injured person in ambulance/MEDEVAC helicopter • Reaction to IED up to IED Team shows up, real play/notional • Call for fire/JTAC included

  47. Former FTX Schedule

  48. New FTX Schedule

  49. EST 56th 56th ORBAT I I I I I I I I I FTX ORBAT STX ORBAT LVA LVA LTU LTU LVA NG/172nd 56th SBCT 56th SBCT EST EST 56th 56th 56th 56th LAT LAT LAT LAT LTU LTU LTU LTU EST EST EST EST LAT LTU LTU LAT LVA NG LVA NG LVA NG LVA NG LVA NG LVA NG 56th 56th 172nd 172nd 172nd 172nd 172nd 172nd 172nd II II LAT BN HQ LAT BN HQ Assigned to the FOB (depart 25 Oct 10)

  50. 1A6 25 1200 -1400 SAF on Bolliwood 1A4: 1200-1400 Patrol approaches an accident 1A9 25 1200 -1400 Temporary CP, search for person weapons 1A2: 1200-1400 Patrol under SAF, casualities MEDEVAC AREA 1 Co AOR 1F6 25 1200 -1400 UXO found by patrol 1K8 25 1200 -1400 Supply- Convoy runs in road block caused by fallen trees 1U3 25 1200 -1600 SAF on Patrol I FOB AOR 1U1: 25 1200 -1600 Patrol KLE 1F9 25 1200 -1400 SAF on FOB I 1F5 25 1200 -1400 Vehicular observation Cordon & Search Urban Patrol 1F7 25 1200 -1400 Non-compliant Vehicle at ECP 1C12 25 1200 -1400 QRF BPT to escort IED TEAM to IED/UXO 1C8 25 1200 -1400 PLT BPT scort WFP trucks Convoy Ops EXAMPLE for 251200-251400LOCT10

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