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Workshop #1: Understanding Dementia

Workshop #1: Understanding Dementia. Interdisciplinary Community-Based Health Education Project Funded by: HRSA Grant# 1 D37 HP 00838-01 Long Island University/Brooklyn Campus Prof. Luis F. Riquelme, M.S., CCC-SLP Prof. Ellen Greer, M.A., OTR/L, C.PsyA Prof. Ellen Godwin, M.S., P.T.

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Workshop #1: Understanding Dementia

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  1. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia Interdisciplinary Community-Based Health Education Project Funded by: HRSA Grant# 1 D37 HP 00838-01 Long Island University/Brooklyn Campus Prof. Luis F. Riquelme, M.S., CCC-SLP Prof. Ellen Greer, M.A., OTR/L, C.PsyA Prof. Ellen Godwin, M.S., P.T. Prof. Rebecca States, Ph.D. Assoc. Dean William M. Susman, Ph.D., P.T.

  2. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia • What is Dementia? • A disease of the brain that causes steady decline in memory • It affects thinking, remembering and reasoning • It’s severe enough to interfere with everyday life

  3. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia • Who gets Dementia? • Anyone can suffer from Dementia. • Most people with Dementia are older than 65, but it can happen to adults in their 30s, 40s or 50s. • There are different causes: Alzheimer’s Disease, Brain Injury, Circulatory/Vascular Problems, Parkinson’s Disease and Others.

  4. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia • Are Dementia and Alzheimer’s the same thing? • Alzheimer’s Disease is a type of Dementia. It is the leading cause of Dementia. • 56% of the Dementias are of the Alzheimer’s type.

  5. DEMENTIA t Forgets whole experiences t Rarely remembers later t Little by little has problems following directions t Little by little has problems caring for self NORMAL MEMORY CHANGES t Forgets parts of experiences t Often remembers later t Usually able to follow directions t Usually able to care for self What is the difference between Alzheimer’s Dementia and normal memory changes?

  6. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia • The 10 Warning Signs: 1. Recent memory loss that affects job skills 2. Difficulty performing familiar activities 3. Problems with understanding/talking (language) 4. Disorientation to time and place 5. Poor or reduced judgment

  7. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia • The 10 Warning Signs: 6. Problems with “abstract thinking” 7. Misplacing things 8. Changes in mood or behavior 9. Changes in personality 10. Loss of initiative

  8. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia • Where should I go for help? - Make an appointment with your doctor - Talk about the signs and symptoms you are noticing and are worried about - Your doctor may refer you to a Neurologist for more specific testing

  9. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia • How is it diagnosed? - There no simple test to examine for Dementia. - Usually a detailed medical history and physical examination are completed - Then, a series of neurological tests might be recommended over a period of time - A definitive diagnosis can only be made with an autopsy

  10. Workshop #1:Understanding Dementia Q & A Questions and Answers

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