KEY WORDS: Electron Proton Neutron Shell Electronic Configuration Orbit

1. C1 REVISION – CHAPTER 1 – FUNDAMENTAL IDEAS Draw the symbol for sodium include its atomic mass and atomic number (what do they tell us) What are the charges and masses of electrons, protons and neutrons Write down all you know about the periodic table Balance the following equation: Ca + 02 CaO Cl2 + Al AlCl3 How many atoms and elements are there is: C2H5OH ? Where are electrons and neutrons and protons found in an atom? Describe how sodium and chlorine bond; Draw the electronic configuration for argon What is covalent bonding? KEY WORDS: Electron Proton Neutron Shell Electronic Configuration Orbit ASSESSMENT:

2. C1 REVISION – CHAPTER 2 – ROCKS & BUILDING MATERIALS What is the scientific name AND chemical formula for limestone? What is thermal decomposition? Write the word and symbol equation for the thermal decomposition of limestone What is cement? What is concrete? What are the benefits and drawbacks to limestone quarrying? What is produced when a carbonate reacts with an acid? Complete the limestone reaction cycle: Calcium Carbonate Heat Add CO2 Add water Add more water & filter KEY WORDS: CALCIUM CARBONATE THERMAL DECOMPOSITION CONCRETE CEMENT QUARRYING LIMESTONE LIMEWATER ASSESSMENT:

3. C1 REVISION – CHAPTER 3 – METALS & THEIR USES Put these metals in their order of reactivityCarbon, Magnesium, Copper, Iron & Potassium Less reactive metals are displaced by carbon. Complete the equation below and then make your own one: Copper Oxide + Carbon  _______________ + _______________  Explain a bit about each of the ways to extract copper: Smelting: Displacement: Bioleaching Phytomining What is an ore? How is iron extracted? What is an alloy? Name 2 alloys: • Give 2 use AND properties of: • Aluminium • Titanium KEY WORDS: DISPLACEMENT ORE BLAST FURNACE ALLOY SMELTING BIOLEACHING PHYTOMINING ASSESSMENT:

4. C1 REVISION – CHAPTER 4 – CRUDE OIL & FUELS Name the process by which we separate crude oil into useful components: What property does this process rely on? What does ‘saturated’ mean? Give a problem each pollutant causes: Carbon Dioxide Sulphur Dioxide Carbon Monoxide Nitrogen Oxide Particulates Give the benefits and drawbacks of each alternative fuel Complete the table to summarise alkanes and alkenes: KEY WORDS: ALKANEALKENESATURATEDFRACTIONAL DISTILLATIONALTERNATIVE FUEL POLLUTANT COMBUSTION ASSESSMENT:

5. C1 REVISION – CHAPTER 5 – PRODUCTS FROM OIL What does ‘cracking’ mean? What happens to the following when added to Bromine water:i) Alkanes ii) Alkenes What is ‘polymerisation’? Draw a diagram to demonstrate it: List 3 problems with plastics: How are biodegradable plastics made? What are the problems with them? Describe how 2 designer polymers work: Explain the 2 ways ethanol can be produced: KEY WORDS: CRACKING POLYMERISATION PLASTIC POLYMER MONOMER FERMENTATION BIODEGRADABLE ASSESSMENT:

6. + C1 REVISION – CHAPTER 6 – PLANT OILS What is the equation for photosynthesis? Describe the 2 ways to extract plant oils: Pressing Distillation What do emulsifiers do? Name 2 products that need emulsifiers in them Name 2 products that ARE emulsifiers Complete the diagram to demonstrate emulsification: Water What does hydrophobic mean? What does hydrophilic mean? Use the diagram to explain how oils are hardened into spreads (hydrogenation) Oil Conditions required: KEY WORDS: PRESSING DISTILLATIOON HARDENING HYDROGENATION EMULSIFIER HYDROPHOBIC HYDROPHILIC ASSESSMENT: Explain what is happening:

7. C1 REVISION – CHAPTER 7 – OUR CHANGING PLANET What are the layers of the Earth? Complete the table to show the atmosphere of Earth today What is continental drift? What causes the motion of the plates? What happens at plate boundaries How did life on Earth possibly start? Use the headings below to help you. Miller-Urey Experiment: Meteorites Deep Sea Vents What was Earth’s atmosphere like in the past? Explain how it changed to contain oxygen What is the carbon cycle? Why have carbon levels been increasing? KEY WORDS: ATMOSPHERE CARBON CYCLE MANTLE CRUST CORE MILLER-UREY ASSESSMENT:

9. Limestone is mainly composed of ________ _________ . Limestone is extracted by __________ . There are many advantages and disadvanatages to quarrying: Thermal decomposition of limestone Calcium Carbonate If a little water is added to calcium oxide you get______ ________, which can be used to raise the pH of soil. If you add more water to this you get _________ , which is used to test for carbon dioxide. All substance are made out of ______ . ALLOYS What is an alloy?_____________ ____________________________________________________ What is special about smart alloys?_________________________________________________________________________ Products from rocks Uses of limestone: _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ _____________________ ALUMINIUM Draw the atoms in metal and explain why they are malleable: What are the advantages of recycling aluminium? _________ __________________________________________________ TITANIUM & COPPER These are both _________ metals found in the middle of periodic table. Titanium is good for replacement hip joints and rockets because ___________________ ___________________________________________________ . Copper is good for pipes and wiring because_______________________________________________________________________ . Describe different methods of extracting metals

10. NAME................................. H H C C H H These are examples of unsaturated hydrocarbons (contain double bonds) These compounds react with Bromine water in the following way..... Score /13 Products of this reaction consist of... These are examples of saturated hydrocarbons (do not contain double bonds) These compounds react with Bromine water in the following way..... The products of this process are made more useful by........(a form of thermal decomposition) F D This process requires heat and a catalyst Crude oil is separated by the process of... Plastic drinks bottles are made from the plastic.... Polymers Mind map Alkenes are used to make polymers by this process...... The weak forces between molecules are called........ A P If the plastic also has strong chemical bonds between the polymer chains they are known as......... I F These consist of many small individual..... If we can break these easily by heating, the plastic is known as .... ...which join up to make......

11. NAME................................. DECOLOURISE H H C C H H ALKENES These are examples of unsaturated hydrocarbons (contain double bonds) These compounds react with Bromine water in the following way..... Score /13 Products of this reaction consist of... These are examples of saturated hydrocarbons (do not contain double bonds) These compounds react with Bromine water in the following way..... ALKANES NO REACTION CRACKING The products of this process are made more useful by........(a form of thermal decomposition) FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION POLY(ETHENETEREPHTHALATE) OR PET This process requires heat and a catalyst Crude oil is separated by the process of... Plastic drinks bottles are made from the plastic.... Polymers Mind map THERMOSETTING PLASTICS Alkenes are used to make polymers by this process...... The weak forces between molecules are called........ ADDITION POLYMERISATION If the plastic also has strong chemical bonds between the polymer chains they are known as......... INTERMOLECULAR FORCES These consist of many small individual..... If we can break these easily by heating, the plastic is known as .... MONOMERS POLYMERS ...which join up to make...... THERMOSOFTENING PLASTICS