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Baseline for wind energy project in Tunisia Second National Workshop March 31 & April 1, 2004

Baseline for wind energy project in Tunisia Second National Workshop March 31 & April 1, 2004. Electric sector data. National operator: STEG Regulatory framework: STEG has the monopole on energy transport and distribution. Independent power production is allowed Electrification rate: 95%

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Baseline for wind energy project in Tunisia Second National Workshop March 31 & April 1, 2004

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  1. Baseline for wind energy project in Tunisia Second National Workshop March 31 & April 1, 2004 CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  2. Electric sector data • National operator: STEG • Regulatory framework: STEG has the monopole on energy transport and distribution. Independent power production is allowed • Electrification rate: 95% • Demand increase: 6,5% per year • Electric consumption: about 10.000 GWh on 2002 • Installed capacity: about 2800 MW • Peak capacity: 1835 MW CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  3. Power Production Park Evolution CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  4. Electric sector data CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  5. The Wind Energy project of Sidi Daoud • Location: North East • Starting operation date: August 2000 • Capacity: 10,56 MW • Cost: 12,4 MDT • Funding: STEG (20%), Long term spanish credit (80%) • Extension on 2003 : 8,72 MW, 10,5 MDT • Institutional frame: direct operation by STEG CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  6. Wind Energy Potential (capacity) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  7. Wind Energy potential (penetration rate) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  8. Barriers to Wind Energy development in Tunisia • high capital technology • Wind kWh not competitive with conventional power generation • Wind energy does not avoid capacity • It substitutes “only” fuel needed to produce marginal kWh • No suitable regulatory and institutional framework • No mechanism to support the incremental cost between wind kWh and conventional kWh • No specific incentives to the wind sector CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  9. Wind Energy CDM Project of Sidi Abderrahmen Location: North East of Tunisia, Sidi Abderrahmen Mountain Wind quality: 8 to 9 m/s in 30 m Performance: 3200 hours/year Capacity: 100 MW Investment: about 100 MUSD, private sector Institutional framework: Independent production CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  10. Methods used for baseline calculation Method 1: Actual average efficiency of the power production park on 2002 Method 2: Historical average efficiency of the power production park 1992-2002 Method 3: Calculation based on the generators installed within the 5 last years and who is among the 20% most efficiency generators in operation in the park Method 4: Calculation based on marginal generators average CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  11. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 1 & 2) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  12. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 3) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  13. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 3) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  14. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 4) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  15. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 4) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  16. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 4) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  17. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 4) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  18. Energy saving CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  19. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 4) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  20. GHG emissions reduction CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  21. Economic issues CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

  22. Power generators selection for baseline calculation (method 4) CD for CDM - Second National Workshop on Baselines (Phase II) Cairo, March 31 & April 1, 2004

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