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Accelerando (Accel.)

Accelerando (Accel.). Gradually speed up. The practice if improvising alternating 4-measure solos between an instrumental soloist and a drummer is called ___. Trading fours. Sostenuto. Sustained style. Legato. Smooth and connected Style. Staccato (.). Detached Style. Dynamic indicators.

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Accelerando (Accel.)

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  1. Accelerando (Accel.) Gradually speed up

  2. The practice if improvising alternating 4-measure solos between an instrumental soloist and a drummer is called ___ Trading fours

  3. Sostenuto Sustained style

  4. Legato Smooth and connected Style

  5. Staccato (.) Detached Style

  6. Dynamic indicators Indicate Volume

  7. Fermata Hold until the conductor cuts you off.

  8. Tempo indicators Indicate speed

  9. Interval Distance between two notes.

  10. Crescendo (Cresc.) Gradually get louder

  11. A tempo Resume the previous speed

  12. da capo (D.C.) Go Back to the Beginning

  13. Diminuendo (dim.) Gradually get softer

  14. Rallentando (rall.) Gradually get slower

  15. A Basic Blues Progression consists of how many measures? 12

  16. The smallest interval in music A half step

  17. The flow of music in time Rhythm

  18. presto Very fast speed

  19. del segno (D.S.) Go back to the sign

  20. The element of music that has to do with speed tempo

  21. In a time signature, the top number tells Number of beats in a measure

  22. The element of music that is the tune or the part you can hum back Melody

  23. The element of music that has to do with how loud or soft one plays Dynamics

  24. The element of music that is the added part that is not the melody Harmony

  25. A key signature tells What notes are sharp or flat in the piece

  26. In a time signature, the bottom number tells What kind of note gets one beat

  27. Which of the following is the softest? A. piano B. pianissimo C. mezzo piano B. Pianissimo

  28. Which of the following is the slowest? A. Andante B. Largo C. Moderato B. Largo

  29. Duet A piece played by two players, playing two different parts.

  30. If the bottom number in a time signature is a 2, what kind of note gets one beat? Half note

  31. If the top number of a time signature is a 5, how many beats are in each measure? Five

  32. Syncopation Emphasis on ordinarily weak beats

  33. The inventor of the sousaphone John Phillip Sousa

  34. Enharmonics are notes that are spelled differently but sound the same

  35. The final short note of a march is called this Stinger

  36. Leger lines are lines written above or below the staff to accommodate notes written above or below the staff

  37. This section of the band has the largest amount of different instruments Percussion

  38. D. C. al fine means repeat to the beginning and play until you see the fine sign

  39. D. C. al coda means repeat to the beginning and play until you see the coda sign

  40. This section of the band makes its sound by blowing into a hollow tube with plenty of holes Woodwinds

  41. The highest sounding brass instrument Trumpet

  42. The lowest sounding brass instrument Tuba

  43. Which of the following is a non pitched percussion instrument? A. xylophone B. marimba C. vibraphone D. guiro E. sousaphone Guiro

  44. A dot adds ___ to the note it follows. Half the value

  45. The lowest sounding woodwind instrument Double (or contra) bassoon

  46. Hollow instrument usually in the shape of a fish that has ridges on it and is scraped guiro

  47. The name given to the conductor’s music Score

  48. Latin instruments that are made of decorated gourd with beads or seeds in them Maracas

  49. The highest sounding woodwind instrument Piccolo

  50. The recommended way to hold the sticks for the timpani is Matched grip (or French Grip)

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