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naval warfare doctrine: air warfare

Agenda. Illustrate the role of Naval Aircraft in the following components of naval warfareStrike WarfareAir Warfare/Antimissile DefenseSurface WarfareUndersea WarfareCommand and ControlElectronic Warfare and IntelligenceMine WarfareMobile Logistic SupportSpecial Warfare. Air Warfare. Actions required to destroy or reduce the enemy air and missile threat to an acceptable levelOffensive MeasuresDefensive Measures.

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naval warfare doctrine: air warfare

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    1. Naval Warfare Doctrine: Air Warfare

    3. Air Warfare Actions required to destroy or reduce the enemy air and missile threat to an acceptable level Offensive Measures Defensive Measures

    4. Offensive Measures Air Warfare: Strikes against shipping, air bases, missile sites

    5. Defensive Measures Protect or Defend against offensive threat Defense - in - Depth Surveillance Area Destruction Area Vital Area

    6. Defense in Depth Surveillance Area HVU to max detection range Depends on aircraft, ship sensors Aegis SPY radar vs E-2C Always changing

    7. Defense in Depth Classification, Identification, and Engagement Area (CIEA) AW weapons can be employed Depends on assets weapon capabilities FEZ, MEZ, CEZ, JEZ

    8. CIEA Area Fighter Engagement Zone (FEZ) Engage enemy with organic aircraft Defensive Counter Air (DCA) - CAP F-14 F/A-18 Ships must have comms with A/C before engaging “Scram/Bittersweet”

    9. CIEA Area Missile Engagement Zone (MEZ) Engage with Surface to Air Missiles CG, DDG SM2 ER FFG SM1 ER DD, CVN Sea Sparrow Fighters should not enter MEZ “Bittersweet”

    10. Close-in Engagement Area CIEA Engage enemy with Guns, CIWS, Sea Sparrow Super RBOC BRACE FOR IMPACT!

    11. More on CIEA Joint Engagement Zone Overlap of FEZ, MEZ, CEZ AW must determine best Weapon F/A-18 vs SM2 ER from CG? Vector Geometry Range Must have positive control of A/C

    12. Defense In Depth Vital Area HVU to max Weapons Release Range of Enemy Changes depending on threat Determines AW doctrine

    14. AIR WARFARE Phases Surveillance and Detection Continuous operation Sensors AEW Shipboard Sensors RADCAP PIRAZ/SSS

    15. Surveillance and Detection Airborne Early Warning Aircraft - E2C Hawkeye Long Range Air Search Radar Link 11/Link 16 ES 4 Hour on-station time Air control capability

    16. Surveillance and Detection Shipboard Sensors Long Range Air Search Radars SPY1 (A, B, D) SPS-48 (3D) SPS-49 (2D) ES/EA SLQ-32 I&W SSES OUTBOARD DATA LINK Link 11 Link 16 (CVN, CG, DDG)

    17. Surveillance and Detection RADCAP F-14/F-18 RADAR Picket PIRAZ (FADIZ) / SSS NTDS missile shooter “Links” tracks to “Silent SAM” MRR’s/RTF profiles FADIZ checks A/C IFF leaving/returning

    18. AIR WARFARE Phases Raid Engagement Specific action against specific threat to eliminate it CAP/DCA Fighter Aircraft 1st Line of Defense PIRAZ/E-2/Picket ship control

    19. DETECT TO ENGAGE 1. Detection ES Airborne Radar Shipboard Radar Entry - Enter into NTDS/CDS Track - Determine and Predict Position

    20. DETECT TO ENGAGE Identification - Correlation Other Sensors/ships VID IFF Flight Profile ES I&W NCTR 5. Threat Evaluation Does the Air Contact Pose a threat? Hostile Intent? ROE Warning/Weapons Status Threat Priority

    21. DETECT TO ENGAGE 6. Weapons Pairing - Optimum weapon for threat 7. Engagement - Employ weapons 8. Engagement Assessment DCA if available SOFT KILL - EA SLQ 32 SAM SM2/SM1/Sea Sparrow GUNS/CIWS/CHAFF “Shoot the Archer not the Arrow”

    22. CHALLENGES Fast Pace Mach 4 missiles! Working in a Littoral environment Radar close to land Close proximity to enemy Air bases Low flyers Radar doesn’t curve around the Earth!

    23. Air-to-Air Warfare F-14, F-18 AEW Role of E-2C Sidewinder, Sparrow, Amraam, Phoenix Missiles CAP, Air Superiority

    24. F 14 “Tomcat” Phased out by Mid 2007. Replaced by “Super Hornet” Currently underway Pheonix Missile – 100 nm range/Mach 3. Near simultaneous launch. Cost $478K. 1600 nm range

    25. F 18 Super Hornet

    26. Super Hornet

    27. Specs Long Range, All Weather, Multi Mission Strike Fighter E= Single Seat F=Double 1800 nm range Mach 1.5+

    28. Weapons One 20mm MK-61A1 Vulcan cannon, AIM-9 Sidewinder, AIM-7 Sparrow, AIM-120 AMRAAM, Harpoon, HARM, Strike, SLAM, SLAM-ER, Walleye, Maverick missiles, Joint Stand-Off Weapon (JSOW), Joint Direct Attack/Munition (JDAM), and various general purpose bombs, mines, and rockets

    29. E2C

    30. E2C “Hawkeye” Airborne early warning command and control aircraft (AEW&C). All-weather, real-time intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft AN/APS-145 radar system, IFF System, L-304 Enhanced High Speed Processor, tactical displays (EMDUs/MFCDUs), Joint Tactical Information Distribution System (JTIDS), and navigation and AFCS upgrades Range – 1300 nm

    31. Undersea Warfare SH-60 LAMPS Helo, P-3C, S-3B Dipping Sonar, Sonobuoys Mk46 Torpedoes

    32. Strike Warfare F/A-18, F-14 LGBs, HARM, etc

    33. Amphibious Warfare Airborne Insertion: VERTOL aircraft V-22 CH 53 SH 60 S Spec Ops

    34. Electronic Warfare Jamming, Listening in, Intel gathering EA-6B, EP-3E, E-6A, E-2C

    35. Logistics Ugly planes, important job

    36. Mine Clearance

    37. Sea Dragon 16 Ton 50 nm 10 Tons 500 nm 55 troops Mine sweep gear Largest Helo in the Western World Max Gross Weight 69,750 (Yes more than my truck) 700nm or 6.6 hours at 150 knots Phasing Out to be replaced by SH 60S and R variant

    38. MH 53

    39. MH 53

    40. Joint Strike Fighter

    41. Specs 50 K Max Take Off 35 feet long with a 30 foot wingspan Supersonic with 600 nm combat radius Deploy 2008 Navy to purchase 300 at $38 million each Twice range of F 18C on internal fuel

    42. Aviation Things to Know 3 things about each air frame CAP Station? Who controls the CAP? What is the SH 60S? JSF Homework: Find the Composition of a typical CAW.

    77. Questions?

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