The Overall Classification of this Briefing is: UNCLASSIFIED

1. The Overall Classification of this Briefing is:UNCLASSIFIED Maritime Domain AwarenessRemote Sensing Symposium and Regional Data Exchange ConferencePlenary SessionRochester, NYApril 2006

2. Global Maritime Traffic Patterns All countries must have global maritime awareness to deny Terrorists use of the seas • World Trade • 10,000 cargo destinations • Over 5 billion tons/year trade • $4 (US) Trillion/year • 95% of maritime trade travels through 9 chokepoints • Terrorists use smuggling routes for: • Attack operations • Logistics • Revenue generation

3. “…the effective understanding of anything associated with the global Maritime Domain that could impact the security, safety, economy, or environment of the United States.” - NSPD 41 / HSPD 13, 21 Dec 04 MDA Defined Maritime Homeland Security(DHS-led: USCG) Homeland Security MaritimeDomain Awareness Commercial Interests, Environmental Protection Maritime Safety HomelandDefense MDA, achieved through effective C4ISR, is critical to operational success in pursuing Homeland Security/Defense missions Maritime Homeland Defense(DoD-led: USNORTHCOM)

4. Terrorism Organized crime Piracy Drug smuggling Human smuggling and slavery Illegal weapons movement/proliferation Exclusive Economic Zone (resource) exploitation Illegal fishing Trade disruption Illegal migration Search and Rescue Environmental attack Global Challenges to Maritime Security Nations find their well-being challenged by these common threats to Maritime Security

5. Actionable Intelligence Example IND tip received Search for vessels Obtain info on crew, cargo, destination NOAs scrutinized Fusion of information Vessel ID Locate Interdict IND Tip Intelligent Agents Anomaly Detection Analysis COP Actionable Intelligence Effective Understanding DECISION MAKERS RESPONSE

6. FOREIGN Sensors PRIVATE Sensors Civil Sensors DHS Sensors DOD Processors FUSE/ ANALYZE NMIC CIE* FUSE/ ANALYZE JIATF FUSE/ ANALYZE MIFCs FUSE/ ANALYZE AMOC? AREA SECTOR * Collaborative Information Environment LOCAL Sense- Decide - Act Cycle Maritime Domain FOREIGN Sensors PRIVATE Sensors Civil Sensors DHS Sensors DOD Sensors USER DEFINABLE INTERFACE Threat/ Target DECIDE NorthComm ARREST? USCG Lead KILL?DOD Lead

7. MDA Relationships Maritime Homeland Security Maritime Homeland Defense Presidential Directive Executive Agent DoD DHS INTERAGENCY MDA Process TSA, CBP, ICE, IAIP CombatantCommands NORTHCOM /JFMCC Coast Guard FBI/OGAs State Local Industry International Orgs National Intelligence Effort

8. Maritime Security Policy and MDA NSPD 41 / HSPD 13 Policy Action Working Groups Policy Action Working Groups National Strategy Maritime Security All Threats (Defense and Security) Maritime Transportation System Security Domestic Outreach Maritime Infrastructure Recovery International Outreach and Coordination Maritime Commerce Security Global Maritime Intelligence Integration Maritime Operational Threat Response Maritime Domain Awareness Requires Unity of Effort

9. Collection (Battlespace Awareness) Analysis & Fusion (Battlespace Awareness) Dissemination (Net-Centric) Implementation Team Construct (18 Members)

10. CONOPS WG R & C WG MDA CONOPS Requirements & Gaps (FNA) Capabilities (FAA) LE & Intel Community Organization(s) TBD X Vulnerability Criticality Likelihood X Threat X X Prioritized Objectives Investment Strategy MDA Implementation Process Note: Various capabilities that support or enhance MDA are being programmed independently by individual agencies for FY06–08 NSMS, MDA, GMII, MOTR Appendix B Investment Strategy WG Departmental Budgeting & Programming System Capability Monitor/Oversight

11. Coast Guard Areas, Districts & Sectors

12. JHOC Area Security Operations Command and Control (ASOCC) JHOC Integrated Systems & Databases SENSORS DHS, USCG, DOD, & OTHER NATIONAL ASOCC USERS INTELLIGENCE BORDER PATROL THERMAL / CCTV CAMERAS • Field Intelligence Support Team • Maritime Intelligence Fusion Center • Joint Terrorism Task Force NAVY SCORE RADAR NET USCG SDMIS CAMERAS ASSETS CITY’s PORT VIDEO SYSTEMS NAVY WATERSIDE SECURITY SYSTEM CARRIER BASIN SWIMMER DETECTION SONAR NASNI FLIGHT LINE & CVN PIER CAMERAS VARIOUS REGIONAL OPCENS LAW ENFORCEMENT DATABASES • Automated Regional Justice Information System • Marine Information Safety and Law • Enforcement System

13. MOTR Interagency/DHS NORTHCOM/PACOM HLD HLS CG PAC/LANT LE Agencies COCOMS DHS HSOC DoD NMCC FBI CIA MDA-IT/MSPCC MDA NMIC Global/National (Strategic) International NCTC • Collection • Analysis • Fusion • Dissemination DoC DoS MDA COP Others [National Interagency] NOAA USCG • Collection • Analysis • Fusion • Dissemination • Decision/Response FBI CBP Regional (Operational) MIFCsAOCs JFMCC NOR/PAC Area Commands JIACGs USN ICE [Regional Interagency] TSA Others USN USCG • Radar • Video Surveillance • HUMINT • Databases • - Maritime • - LE • Collection • Fusion • Dissemination • Decision/Response FBI CBP Local (Tactical) JHOCsSCCs Ports States Info Flow LE Local [Local Interagency] Oversight/Advisory Role MDA/COP Structure VMCC

14. Secure Borders/ Secure Ports Initiative Wireless Management Office Integrated Wireless Network (IWN) America’s Shield Initiative (ASI) DHS Common Operational Picture (COP) USCG Systems (DW, R21, AIS, etc.) DHS Interoperability/Integration

15. North Pacific Forum Asia Pacific Heads of Maritime Safety Agencies Forum Cooperative VTS Puget Sound MSOCs – NMIC/MIFC’s COP/Data exchanges Personnel Liaison MOA Bi-National Planning Group NORAD CCG-USCG Joint Statement of Intent Secure Boarders / Secure Ports Intiative Security & Prosperity Partnership Current CANUS MDA Efforts

16. Security & Prosperity Partnership

17. Homeland Security MaritimeDomain Awareness Economic Prosperity Global Stability Maritime Domain AwarenessThe Bottom Line • Maritime Domain Awareness is a critical enabler for Maritime Security • Maritime Security is a critical enabler for Global Stability • Global Stability is a critical enabler for Economic Prosperity MDA is about Global Security, Stability and Economics