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M o d u l e 5

M o d u l e 5. front cover. front page. headline. article. photograph. Reading. Lieutenant Colonel. 中校. Inner Mongolia 内蒙古. Beijing Space Control Centre 北京航天指挥控制中心. NASA. ( 美国 ) 国家航空航天局. secretary-general. 秘书长 , 总书记. True or False:. F.

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M o d u l e 5

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  1. M o d u l e 5

  2. front cover

  3. front page headline article photograph

  4. Reading

  5. Lieutenant Colonel 中校 Inner Mongolia 内蒙古 Beijing Space Control Centre 北京航天指挥控制中心 NASA (美国)国家航空航天局 secretary-general 秘书长, 总书记

  6. True or False: F • The taikonaut was in space for 21 hours. • One of the astronauts aboard the Inter- national Space Station was born in China. • The other man aboard the Space Station is a Russian cosmonaut. • China received messages of congratu- lations from all over the world. • Sean O’Keefe works for the United Nations. • Kofi Annan thought that the flight was very good news just for China. F T T F F

  7. Yang Liwei _______from Jiuquan yesterday and _____ _____ this morning. He was the 438th person to _____ in space. China became the third _______ a man into space. Yang Liwei said it was a great _______ in the history of China. Premier Wen __________ the Control Center to ____ his ______________. took off landed safely travel to send moment telephoned offer congratulations

  8. When Yang was _____________ in space, he took photos __ the earth. He also spoke to other astronauts ______ the International Space station, _____ was orbiting the earth. traveling/orbiting of aboard which

  9. Many countries sent _________ of congratulations. They said Yang’s space ____ was an important ___________, and a ____ forward ___the whole world. And they wish China to continue ____ its space flight __________. messages flight achievement step for with programme

  10. 译 文 1 中国首位宇航员杨利伟中校今天早晨乘坐“神州”五号飞船，在北京西北方向300公里处的内蒙古安全着落。杨利伟在太空停留了21个半小时，飞船绕地球飞了14圈。 　　“这是中国历史上的一个伟大时刻——也是我生命中最伟大的一天，”杨利伟如是说。当他在太空舱内绕地球飞行的时候，他拍了很多地球的照片。他说，“我们的星球是如此壮美。”

  11. 罗马数字计数法 I，II，III，IV，V，(1~5) VI，VII，VIII，IX，X，(6~10) XI，XII，XIII，XIV，XV，(11~15) XVI，XVII，XVIII，IXX，(16~19) XX，XXX，XL，L，(20~50) LX，LXX，LXXX，XC，C，(60~100) D(500)，M(1000) 数字上面加横线表示乘以1000. M=1000000

  12. orbit cn.轨道 vt. vi.绕...轨道而行 The earth orbits the sun once every 365.25 days. The satellite orbits the Earth every 48 hours. 我们的人造卫星将绕月球运行两天的时间。 Our satellite will orbit (around) the moon for two days.

  13. 　　北京航天指挥控制中心说飞行取得了“圆满成功”。杨着陆时，温家宝总理给指控中心打电话表示祝贺。　　北京航天指挥控制中心说飞行取得了“圆满成功”。杨着陆时，温家宝总理给指控中心打电话表示祝贺。 　　昨天上午9点，杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞，中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。在来自32个国家的宇航员中，杨是第438位太空旅行者。这些宇航员总共在太空呆的时间已经超过了26,000天。

  14. flight n. 飞行；飞翔；航空旅行 研究鸟的飞翔 乘机旅行愉快吗？ 飞行持续了三个小时。 to study the flight of birds Did you have a good flight? The flight took/lasted three hours.

  15. premier adj. 第一的, 首要的 n. 总理 = prime minister. congratulation n.（常与on连用,常用作复数）祝贺 "今天是你的生日?恭喜,恭喜!" It's your birthday today? Congratulations! 对你的成功表示祝贺。 I’d like to offer my congratulations on your success.

  16. take off 1). = remove 脱掉（衣服等） take one's coat off 2).起飞 The plane took off on time. 3). (在某期间) 休息 I want to take next Friday off. 4). 减价 They’re taking 50% off all goods in the shop.

  17. Phrases of take: take away拿走，带走；夺去 take care小心 take care of照顾，保管 take on呈现（面貌），具有（特征） 雇用；承担（责任），从事 take place发生，举行 take up占据（时间、空间），拿起， 开始（从事于）；继续

  18. China became the third nation to send a man into space. 序数词 + 名词 常可用不定式或that引导的定语从句修饰 • Who was the first student to come this morning? • Yang is the 438th person to travel in space. • China was one of the first countries in the world to study farming.

  19. He is always __________________ ____________ (第一个来，最后一个走) . • Mary__________________________________（是我遇到的第一个外国朋友）when I was in America. the first to come and the last to leave was the first foreign friend that I met

  20. includevt.包括，包含,算在内 • The price includes the house and the furniture. • Your duties will include putting the children to bed. includedadj.… (被)包括在内 用于名词或代词后 includingprep.包括：包括…在内 用于名词或代词前

  21. Everyone laughed, me included. =Everyone laughed, including me. We couldn’t help shouting,___________ ____________________________.(包括老师在内). the teacher included / including the teacher Everyone has to go to the dentist’s, you included. There were twelve of us, including me and Tom.

  22. in total 总共,总计 =in all / all together The book will cost you $ 5 in total. total n.总数, 总计, 总额 vt.加起来; 求...的总数;共计, 总计 1. The students totaled 3, 000. 2. What does the total come to? 3. I’m afraid I totally forgot about it. totallyadv.完全地 = completely

  23. 2 在太空飞行时，杨和在绕地球运行着的国际空间站中的两位宇航员通了话。他们是美国宇航员爱德华•卢和俄国宇航员尤里·马林年科。爱德华·卢的父母在中国出生，他用中文与飞行中的杨利伟交谈。“欢迎来到太空” 马林年科说道：“我很高兴太空中有人跟我们在一起。这是成千上万中国人的伟大成就。”

  24. aboard • adv.prep.在船(飞机、车)上, 上船(飞机、车) • =on/ onto… • =on the ship/plane… 1. He has gone aboard. 2. She went aboard the plane. 3. The plane crashed, killing all 200 people aboard.

  25. 3 世界上许多国家发来了贺电。美国国家宇航局的先·奥基夫说杨的太空飞行“是具有历史意义的重要成就，NASA希望中国宇航项目继续取得成功。”联合国秘书长安南称这次飞行是“全世界的一个进步。”

  26. historical adj.历史(上)的, 历史上发生过的历史题材的，有关历史的 ( connected with history or the past ) 金庸很喜欢写历史小说。 Jin Yong is fond of writing historical novels. Was Shakespeare a real historical figure?

  27. historic = important historical adj.历史上著名的, 历史性的 ( very important places/events in the history ) 1919年5月4日是有历史意义的一天。 May 4, 1919 is a historic day. 这是两个领导人具有历史意义的会晤。 This is a historic meeting between the two leaders.

  28. achievement cn.完成, 达到；成就, 成绩 Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement. We try to celebrate the achievements of our students. The test measures children’s achievements in reading, spelling and maths. [sb’s achievement in (doing) sth]

  29. 1. wish sb sth I wish you a happy birthday. 2. wish (sb) to do I wish to see the manager, please. We don’t wish our names to appear in the report. 3. wish (that) + 从句一般用过去时表非现实、不可能或希望很小的事情 Don’t you wish you could fly? 4. 表将来时一般不用wish that，而用hope I hope you pass the exams.

  30. program AmE / programmeBrE programmed / programming n.节目, 程序, 计划 vt.规划, 拟定计划；编程 In this program, the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. I watched a program about farming. What’s you favourite TV program?

  31. continue to do/ sth / with sth / doing sth continuing adj.继续的, 连续的, 持续的 The fighting continued for a week. "According to the weather report, the weather will continue fine till this weekend." secretary n.秘书, 书记, 部长 她做了二十年私人秘书。 She worked as a private secretary for 20 years.

  32. general adj.普通的,一般的; 普遍的 in general一般说来；总体上 generally普遍地;大体上;普遍地;通常地 In general, about 10% of the candidates are eventually offered positions. John says that he generally gets in to work by 8:00. Generally speaking, the more expensive the stereo, the better it is.

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