高考专题讲练

1. Learning English, you can communicate with great minds, listen to voices of the world and rock your hearts!

2. 高考专题讲练 完形填空

3. 完形填空 完形填空的问题设计分析 • 完形填空是一种综合性的题型，它集词语辨析、词的用法及搭配、语法、单句理解、语篇理解的考查于一体，既考查考生的语言知识水平，又检测他们的分析判断能力和综合运用语言的实践能力。该题型难度大，区分度高，是考生们容易“拉开距离”的题型。

4. 完形填空题材广泛，它涉及日常生活、文史知识、科技小品、政治、经济、人物、社会、故事等各个方面。体裁主要是记叙文、说明文和议论文。它的命题原则是“以实词为主，虚词为辅，突出词汇语境化”。完形填空题材广泛，它涉及日常生活、文史知识、科技小品、政治、经济、人物、社会、故事等各个方面。体裁主要是记叙文、说明文和议论文。它的命题原则是“以实词为主，虚词为辅，突出词汇语境化”。 完形填空

5. 2008年全国卷二完形选项词词类分布 完形填空

6. 解题过程训练 解题前： 1. 预测内容,文章大意,文章体裁,题材； 解题过程中： 2. 快速阅读（不看选项），验证主旨大意， 把握关键信息，可依据语感填空； 3. 把握主旨，依据中心思想和作者意图，并 参照所给选项解题（解题技巧：先易后难） 解题后： 4. 验证、核对答案，确定难题答案 完形填空

7. 具体操作中应注意的问题：

8. 完形填空 1．看清上下文，找准定位词 例如： Mrs. O’Neill asked___ questions, and she didn’t scold us, either. A. no B. certain C. many D. more

9. 体验高考 完形填空 (NMET 2008全国1卷) Before I knew it, the restaurant was full of people. I moved slowly, _42_ every step. 42. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving

10. 完形填空 体验高考 2008 天津 She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be _18_ for her to be selected. 18. A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. interesting

11. 体验高考 2008 上海 完形填空 People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children keep healthy while playing with others. However, playing sports can have _1_ effects on children. 1. A. restricitive B. negative C. active D. instructive

12. 完形填空 2．通顺逻辑，寻求搭配 例如： • Behind the dancer there was a woman______ a large diamond ring. • carrying B. dressing • C. wearing D. holding

13. 完形填空 体验高考 2008 北京 One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he _37_ in class. 37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained

14. 完形填空 3．扎实基础，搞清辨异 例如： “Give me a hand,” he shouted _____ he got near the boat. A. while B. till C. for D. as

15. 完形填空 体验高考 2008 重庆 The woman waswatching the incident. _46_ the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered(干预). 46. A. Unless B. Although C. Until D. When

16. 完形填空 4.看清执行者，确定所选词 • 例如： • And video cameras can be used to _____ people’s actions at home. • keep B. make • C. record D. watch

17. 体验高考 2008 四川 完形填空 One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been _16_ me to play chess with her, 16.A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising

18. 完形填空 5.寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系 例如： At first nothing happened, _____ suddenly a large rat rushed out of the hole.… A. then B. and C. or D. so

19. 完形填空 体验高考 2008 湖南 _45_ words had been out, our friendship was challenged. 45. A. Since B. While C. But D. And

20. 完形填空 6.了解生活常识,确定相关知识 例如： （Immediately,）the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the _____ hospital. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest

21. 2008 江西 完形填空 体验高考 See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his shoulder. Some of the rock’s weight is set _44_ his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn’t bent. 44. A. on B. against C. toward D. under

22. 语篇体验

23. Night after night, she came to tuck me in, even long after my childhood years. Following her longstanding custom, she'd _____down and push my long hair out of the way, then _____my forehead. bend kiss

24. I don't remember when it first started annoying me — her hands pushing my ____that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt work-worn and rough against my _______skin. Finally, one ______, I shouted out at her, "Don't do that any more —your hands are too rough!" She didn't say anything in reply. hair smooth night

25. But never again did my mother close out my day with that familiar expression of her love. Time after time, with the passing years, my thoughts returned to that night. By then I missed my mother's______, missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead. Sometimes the ________seemed very close, sometimes far away. But always it hid, in the back of my mind. hands 敌对事件 incident

26. Well, the years have passed, and I‘m not a little girl anymore. Mom is in her mid-seventies, and those hands I once thought to be so _____are still doing things for me and my family. She’s been our_______, reaching into a medicine cabinet for the remedy to calm a young girl’s stomach or heal the boy's scraped knee. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world... rough doctor

27. 直击高考

28. I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents 36 the necessities of life  37  they couldn’t give much more. 36．A. provided      B. got              C. made       D. bought 37．A. while            B. but              C. so                  D. or

29. If I asked my father  38a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them  39.” 38.A.about    B.with      C.for      D.of39.A.themselves      B.ourselves            C.yourself           D.myself

30. He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t  40 them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school. When I  41  from high school, I joined the navy.40.A.pay  B.find  C.produce   D.afford 41.A.came         B.returned             C.escaped           D.graduated

31. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营) at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily 42 .These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. 42．A.drills             B.tasks                  C.exercises       D.reports

32. Completing these tasks successfully  43 discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t 44  whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the  45  of the company. 43.A.included        B.asked                 C.required       D.met 44.A.matter  B.mean  C.exist  D.work 45.A.good     B.boss     C.rest   D.right

33. 解题步骤和技巧： 1. 通篇考虑，抓住大意 2. “网”上邻居，注意逻辑 3. 紧扣中心，小心推理 4. 辨析词义，果断答题 5. 复读全文，确认答案

34. Thank you!