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The Middle Ages

The Middle Ages. Question 1 - 10. What kind of system is Feudalism?. Answer 1 – 10. political/military. Question 1 - 20. What was the role of serfs. Answer 1 – 20. Peasants tied to the land. Question 1 - 30. piece of land is called a ____. Answer 1 – 30. Fief. Question 1 - 40.

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The Middle Ages

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  1. The Middle Ages

  2. Question 1 - 10 • What kind of system is Feudalism?

  3. Answer 1 – 10 • political/military

  4. Question 1 - 20 • What was the role of serfs

  5. Answer 1 – 20 • Peasants tied to the land

  6. Question 1 - 30 • piece of land is called a ____.

  7. Answer 1 – 30 • Fief

  8. Question 1 - 40 • Knights would provide _______ in return for __________

  9. Answer 1 – 40 • Loyalty/ military service, land

  10. Question 1 - 50 • A manor was self sufficient, What does it mean to be self sufficient?

  11. Answer 1 – 50 • able to supply one's own or its own needs without external assistance

  12. Question 2 - 10 • The Byzantine Empire was originally which half of the Roman Empire?

  13. Answer 2 – 10 • East

  14. Question 2 - 20 • Why was Justinian’s Code necessary?

  15. Answer 2 – 20 • Roman laws were jumbled, confusing, and self-contradictory

  16. Question 2 - 30 • Name 2 causes of the East-West Schism.

  17. Answer 2 – 30 • use of icons, marriage of priests, and how much power the leader of the church had

  18. Question 2 - 40 • Why was Constantinople in a good location?

  19. Answer 2 – 40 • It was located on the sea, so trade and defense were both easy.

  20. Question 2 - 50 • What did Constantine do?

  21. Answer 2 – 50 • made Christianity legal and moved the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople

  22. Question 3 - 10 • Was the children’s crusade successful?

  23. Answer 3 – 10 • no

  24. Question 3 - 20 • What did the Byzantines want out of the crusades?

  25. Answer 3 – 20 • to stop muslim attacks

  26. Question 3 - 30 • What did younger sons want out of the crusades?   

  27. Answer 3 – 30 • Land and a position in society

  28. Question 3 - 40 • how were merchants affected following the crusades?

  29. Answer 3 – 40 • trade was expanded

  30. Question 3 - 50 • Who were the three rulers that tried to take Jerusalem?

  31. Answer 3 – 50 • Saladin, Frederick I, and Richard the Lion-Hearted

  32. Question 4 - 10 • Who was the leader of the Church?

  33. Answer 4 – 10 • The pope

  34. Question 4 - 20 • What was the name of the branch of Christianity that split off to the east?

  35. Answer 4 – 20 • Eastern Orthodox

  36. Question 4 - 30 • The leader of the eastern orthodox church was called the ______.

  37. Answer 4 – 30 • patriarch

  38. Question 4 - 40 • How did the Pope manipulate the king?

  39. Answer 4 – 40 • Threats of excommunication: banning from the church

  40. Question 4 - 50 • What was the incident between pope Gregory and the king?

  41. Answer 4 – 50 • The king would appoint bishops but the pope told him not to. The king then told the pope to step down resulting in the pope excommunicating him. the king pleaded for forgivness and they both agreed that the pope can appoint bishops but the king can veto it.

  42. Question 5 - 10 • Who was the ruler of the franks?

  43. Answer 5 – 10 • Clovis

  44. Question 5 - 20 • _____: Christians fighting to gain back holy land from the Muslims.

  45. Answer 5 – 20 • The crusades

  46. Question 5 - 30 • Who came first, Charlemagne or Otto the great?

  47. Answer 5 – 30 • Charlemagne came first

  48. Question 5 - 40 • How did stirrups impact the middle ages?

  49. Answer 5 – 40 • They enabled riders on horses to stand so they can fight easier in battle.

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